实际开发中经常会遇到输入框，各种不同的需求，在一般情况下，清除内容，以及密码可见与不可见基本很常见，那么不废话直接上代码！
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在
res\values\attrs.xml中<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <resources> <declare-styleable name="SeniorEditText"> <!--图片资源 使用的资源图不能使用vector形成的图片否则你懂的--> <!--清除按钮图--> <attr name="clearDrawable" format="reference"/> <!--可见按钮图--> <attr name="visibleDrawable" format="reference"/> <!--不可见按钮图--> <attr name="invisibleDrawable" format="reference"/> <!--按钮宽度大小--> <attr name="visibleDrawableWidth" format="dimension"/> <!--按钮间距大小 （自己的内边距）--> <attr name="visibleDrawableSpacing" format="dimension"/> <!--边框颜色--> <attr name="editFrameColor" format="color"/> <!--边样式 rectangle(矩形)、roundRect(圆角)、animator(动画划线特效)、halfRect(半矩形样式)--> <!-- 不填写样式 默认使用系统样式 --> <attr name="editFrameStyle" format="string" /> </declare-styleable> </resources> -
.java
import android.animation.ObjectAnimator;
import android.animation.ValueAnimator;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.res.TypedArray;
import android.graphics.Bitmap;
import android.graphics.BitmapFactory;
import android.graphics.Canvas;
import android.graphics.Color;
import android.graphics.Paint;
import android.graphics.Rect;
import android.graphics.RectF;
import android.os.Build;
import android.text.InputType;
import android.util.AttributeSet;
import android.util.Property;
import android.view.MotionEvent;
import android.view.animation.Animation;
import android.view.animation.CycleInterpolator;
import android.view.animation.TranslateAnimation;
import androidx.annotation.Nullable;
import androidx.appcompat.widget.AppCompatEditText;
import com.chaian.phone.imlibrary.R;
/**
* 自定义可带清除、密码显示不显示的输入框
*/
public class SeniorEditText extends AppCompatEditText {
/**
* 边框样式
*/
private static final String STYLE_RECT = "rectangle";//矩形
private static final String STYLE_ROUND_RECT = "roundRect";//圆角矩形
private static final String STYLE_HALF_RECT = "halfRect";//半矩形
private static final String STYLE_ANIMATOR = "animator";//动画特效
private static final int DEFAULT_ROUND_RADIUS = 20;//圆角矩形圆角度
private static final int ANIMATOR_TIME = 200;//动画时间
private static final int DEFAULT_FOCUSED_STROKE_WIDTH = 8;//获取到焦点的边框宽
private static final int DEFAULT_UNFOCUSED_STROKE_WIDTH = 4;//未获取焦点的边框宽
private static final int DEFAULT_STYLE_COLOR = Color.RED;//边框默认颜色
//按钮间隔
private int visible_res_padding = 0;
//按钮宽度
private int visible_res_width = 0;
//右内边距
private int mTextPaddingRight;
//需要显示的drawable 资源id
private int clear_res_id = 0;
private int visible_res_id = 0;
private int invisible_res_id = 0;
//需要显示的bitmap---通过drawable 资源id来
private Bitmap clear_bitmap;
private Bitmap visible_bitmap;
private Bitmap invisible_bitmap;
private String edit_border_style = "";
private int edit_border_color = -1;
//出现和消失动画
private ValueAnimator show_animator;
private ValueAnimator dismiss_animator;
//状态值
private boolean clear_image_isShow = false;
private boolean show_password_image_isShow = false;
private boolean dismiss_password_image_isShow = false;
private boolean isAnimatorRunning = false;
private int mAnimatorProgress = 0;
private ObjectAnimator mAnimator;
//自定义属性动画
private static final Property<SeniorEditText, Integer> BORDER_PROGRESS
= new Property<SeniorEditText, Integer>(Integer.class, "borderProgress") {
@Override
public Integer get(SeniorEditText seniorEditText) {
return seniorEditText.getBorderProgress();
}
@Override
public void set(SeniorEditText seniorEditText, Integer value) {
seniorEditText.setBorderProgress(value);
}
};
private Paint mPaint;
public SeniorEditText(Context context, @Nullable AttributeSet attrs) {
super(context, attrs);
init(context, attrs);
}
public SeniorEditText(Context context, @Nullable AttributeSet attrs, int defStyleAttr) {
super(context, attrs, defStyleAttr);
init(context, attrs);
}
private void init(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
//抗锯齿和位图滤波
mPaint = new Paint(Paint.ANTI_ALIAS_FLAG | Paint.FILTER_BITMAP_FLAG);
//读取xml文件中的配置
if (attrs != null) {
TypedArray array = context.obtainStyledAttributes(attrs, R.styleable.SeniorEditText);
//获取清除图标资源
clear_res_id = array.getResourceId(R.styleable.SeniorEditText_clearDrawable, R.drawable.ic_content_clear);
//获取可见图标资源
visible_res_id = array.getResourceId(R.styleable.SeniorEditText_visibleDrawable, R.drawable.ic_content_visible);
//获取不可见图标资源
invisible_res_id = array.getResourceId(R.styleable.SeniorEditText_invisibleDrawable, R.drawable.ic_content_invisible);
//可见图标按钮默认宽
visible_res_width = array.getDimensionPixelSize(R.styleable.SeniorEditText_visibleDrawableWidth, dp2px(context,24));
//可见图标按钮默认内边距
visible_res_padding = array.getDimensionPixelSize(R.styleable.SeniorEditText_visibleDrawableSpacing, dp2px(context,5));
//输入框边框样式
edit_border_style = array.getString(R.styleable.SeniorEditText_editFrameStyle);
//输入框边框颜色
edit_border_color = array.getColor(R.styleable.SeniorEditText_editFrameColor, DEFAULT_STYLE_COLOR);
array.recycle();
}
//初始化按钮显示的Bitmap
clear_bitmap = createBitmap(context, clear_res_id, R.drawable.ic_content_clear);
visible_bitmap = createBitmap(context, visible_res_id, R.drawable.ic_content_visible);
invisible_bitmap = createBitmap(context, invisible_res_id, R.drawable.ic_content_invisible);
//如果自定义，则使用自定义的值，否则使用默认值
if (visible_res_padding == 0) {
visible_res_padding = dp2px(context,5);
}
if (visible_res_width == 0) {
visible_res_width = dp2px(context,24);
}
//给文字设置一个padding，避免文字和按钮重叠了
mTextPaddingRight = visible_res_padding * 4 + visible_res_width * 2;
//按钮出现和消失的动画
show_animator = ValueAnimator.ofFloat(1f, 0f).setDuration(ANIMATOR_TIME);
dismiss_animator = ValueAnimator.ofFloat(0f, 1f).setDuration(ANIMATOR_TIME);
//是否是密码样式
show_password_image_isShow = getInputType() == (InputType.TYPE_TEXT_VARIATION_PASSWORD | InputType.TYPE_CLASS_TEXT);
}
@Override
protected void onMeasure(int widthMeasureSpec, int heightMeasureSpec) {
super.onMeasure(widthMeasureSpec, heightMeasureSpec);
//设置右内边距, 防止清除按钮和文字重叠
setPadding(getPaddingLeft(), getPaddingTop(), mTextPaddingRight, getPaddingBottom());
}
@Override
protected void onDraw(Canvas canvas) {
super.onDraw(canvas);
mPaint.setStyle(Paint.Style.STROKE);
//使用自定义颜色。如未定义，则使用默认颜色
if (edit_border_color != -1) {
mPaint.setColor(edit_border_color);
} else {
mPaint.setColor(DEFAULT_STYLE_COLOR);
}
//控件获取焦点时，加粗边框
if (isFocused()) {
mPaint.setStrokeWidth(DEFAULT_FOCUSED_STROKE_WIDTH);
} else {
mPaint.setStrokeWidth(DEFAULT_UNFOCUSED_STROKE_WIDTH);
}
//绘制边框
drawBorder(canvas);
//绘制清空和明文显示按钮
drawButtons(canvas);
}
private void drawBorder(Canvas canvas) {
int width = getWidth();
int height = getHeight();
switch (edit_border_style) {
//矩形样式
case STYLE_RECT:
setBackground(null);
canvas.drawRect(0, 0, width, height, mPaint);
break;
//圆角矩形样式
case STYLE_ROUND_RECT:
setBackground(null);
float roundRectLineWidth = 0;
if (isFocused()) {
roundRectLineWidth = DEFAULT_FOCUSED_STROKE_WIDTH / 2;
} else {
roundRectLineWidth = DEFAULT_UNFOCUSED_STROKE_WIDTH / 2;
}
mPaint.setStrokeWidth(roundRectLineWidth);
if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= 21) {
canvas.drawRoundRect(
roundRectLineWidth / 2, roundRectLineWidth / 2, width - roundRectLineWidth / 2, height - roundRectLineWidth / 2,
DEFAULT_ROUND_RADIUS, DEFAULT_ROUND_RADIUS,
mPaint);
} else {
canvas.drawRoundRect(
new RectF(roundRectLineWidth / 2, roundRectLineWidth / 2, width - roundRectLineWidth / 2, height - roundRectLineWidth / 2),
DEFAULT_ROUND_RADIUS, DEFAULT_ROUND_RADIUS,
mPaint);
}
break;
//半矩形样式
case STYLE_HALF_RECT:
setBackground(null);
canvas.drawLine(0, height, width, height, mPaint);
canvas.drawLine(0, height / 2, 0, height, mPaint);
canvas.drawLine(width, height / 2, width, height, mPaint);
break;
//动画特效样式
case STYLE_ANIMATOR:
setBackground(null);
if (isAnimatorRunning) {
canvas.drawLine(width / 2 - mAnimatorProgress, height, width / 2 + mAnimatorProgress, height, mPaint);
if (mAnimatorProgress == width / 2) {
isAnimatorRunning = false;
}
} else {
canvas.drawLine(0, height, width, height, mPaint);
}
break;
default:
break;
}
}
private void drawButtons(Canvas canvas) {
if (clear_image_isShow) {
//播放按钮出现的动画
if (dismiss_animator.isRunning()) {
float scale = (float) dismiss_animator.getAnimatedValue();
drawClearButton(scale, canvas);
if (show_password_image_isShow) {
drawVisibleButton(scale, canvas, dismiss_password_image_isShow);
}
invalidate();
//绘制静态的按钮
} else {
drawClearButton(1, canvas);
if (show_password_image_isShow) {
drawVisibleButton(1, canvas, dismiss_password_image_isShow);
}
}
} else {
//播放按钮消失的动画
if (show_animator.isRunning()) {
float scale = (float) show_animator.getAnimatedValue();
drawClearButton(scale, canvas);
if (show_password_image_isShow) {
drawVisibleButton(scale, canvas, dismiss_password_image_isShow);
}
invalidate();
}
}
}
private void drawClearButton(float scale, Canvas canvas) {
int right = (int) (getWidth() + getScrollX() - visible_res_padding - visible_res_width * (1f - scale) / 2f);
int left = (int) (getWidth() + getScrollX() - visible_res_padding - visible_res_width * (scale + (1f - scale) / 2f));
int top = (int) ((getHeight() - visible_res_width * scale) / 2);
int bottom = (int) (top + visible_res_width * scale);
Rect rect = new Rect(left, top, right, bottom);
canvas.drawBitmap(clear_bitmap, null, rect, mPaint);
}
private void drawVisibleButton(float scale, Canvas canvas, boolean isVisible) {
int right = (int) (getWidth() + getScrollX() - visible_res_padding * 3 - visible_res_width - visible_res_width * (1f - scale) / 2f);
int left = (int) (getWidth() + getScrollX() - visible_res_padding * 3 - visible_res_width - visible_res_width * (scale + (1f - scale) / 2f));
int top = (int) ((getHeight() - visible_res_width * scale) / 2);
int bottom = (int) (top + visible_res_width * scale);
Rect rect = new Rect(left, top, right, bottom);
if (isVisible) {
canvas.drawBitmap(visible_bitmap, null, rect, mPaint);
} else {
canvas.drawBitmap(invisible_bitmap, null, rect, mPaint);
}
}
// 清除按钮出现时的动画效果
private void startVisibleAnimator() {
endAllAnimator();
dismiss_animator.start();
invalidate();
}
// 清除按钮消失时的动画效果
private void startGoneAnimator() {
endAllAnimator();
show_animator.start();
invalidate();
}
// 结束所有动画
private void endAllAnimator() {
show_animator.end();
dismiss_animator.end();
}
@Override
protected void onFocusChanged(boolean focused, int direction, Rect previouslyFocusedRect) {
super.onFocusChanged(focused, direction, previouslyFocusedRect);
//播放按钮出现和消失动画
if (focused && getText().length() > 0) {
if (!clear_image_isShow) {
clear_image_isShow = true;
startVisibleAnimator();
}
} else {
if (clear_image_isShow) {
clear_image_isShow = false;
startGoneAnimator();
}
}
//实现动画特效样式
if (focused && edit_border_style.equals(STYLE_ANIMATOR)) {
isAnimatorRunning = true;
mAnimator = ObjectAnimator.ofInt(this, BORDER_PROGRESS, 0, getWidth() / 2);
mAnimator.setDuration(ANIMATOR_TIME);
mAnimator.start();
}
}
protected void setBorderProgress(int borderProgress) {
mAnimatorProgress = borderProgress;
postInvalidate();
}
protected int getBorderProgress() {
return mAnimatorProgress;
}
@Override
protected void onTextChanged(CharSequence text, int start, int lengthBefore, int lengthAfter) {
super.onTextChanged(text, start, lengthBefore, lengthAfter);
if (text.length() > 0 && isFocused()) {
if (!clear_image_isShow) {
clear_image_isShow = true;
startVisibleAnimator();
}
} else {
if (clear_image_isShow) {
clear_image_isShow = false;
startGoneAnimator();
}
}
}
@Override
public boolean onTouchEvent(MotionEvent event) {
if (event.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_UP) {
boolean clearTouched =
(getWidth() - visible_res_padding - visible_res_width < event.getX())
&& (event.getX() < getWidth() - visible_res_padding)
&& isFocused();
boolean visibleTouched =
(getWidth() - visible_res_padding * 3 - visible_res_width * 2 < event.getX())
&& (event.getX() < getWidth() - visible_res_padding * 3 - visible_res_width)
&& show_password_image_isShow && isFocused();
if (clearTouched) {
setError(null);
setText("");
return true;
} else if (visibleTouched) {
if (dismiss_password_image_isShow) {
dismiss_password_image_isShow = false;
setInputType(InputType.TYPE_TEXT_VARIATION_PASSWORD | InputType.TYPE_CLASS_TEXT);
setSelection(getText().length());
invalidate();
} else {
dismiss_password_image_isShow = true;
setInputType(InputType.TYPE_TEXT_VARIATION_VISIBLE_PASSWORD);
setSelection(getText().length());
invalidate();
}
return true;
}
}
return super.onTouchEvent(event);
}
/**
* 开始晃动的入口
*/
public void startShakeAnimation() {
if (getAnimation() == null) {
setAnimation(shakeAnimation(4));
}
startAnimation(getAnimation());
}
/**
* 晃动动画
*
* @param counts 0.5秒钟晃动多少下
* @return
*/
private Animation shakeAnimation(int counts) {
Animation translateAnimation = new TranslateAnimation(0, 10, 0, 0);
translateAnimation.setInterpolator(new CycleInterpolator(counts));
translateAnimation.setDuration(500);
return translateAnimation;
}
private Bitmap createBitmap(Context context, int resId, int defResId) {
if (resId != 0) {
return BitmapFactory.decodeResource(context.getResources(), resId);
} else {
return BitmapFactory.decodeResource(context.getResources(), defResId);
}
}
public int dp2px(Context context, float dpValue){
return (int) TypedValue.applyDimension(TypedValue.COMPLEX_UNIT_DIP,dpValue,context.getResources().getDisplayMetrics());
}
}
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XML<com.chaian.phone.imlibrary.view.SeniorEditText android:inputType="textPassword" app:clearDrawable="@drawable/ic_content_clear" app:visibleDrawable="@drawable/ic_content_visible" app:invisibleDrawable="@drawable/ic_content_invisible" app:editFrameStyle="roundRect" app:editFrameColor="#5D2BC5" android:layout_marginTop="30dp" android:layout_marginStart="20dp" android:layout_marginEnd="20dp" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content" /> -
资源图标
ic_content_clear.png
ic_content_invisible.png
ic_content_visible.png
参考：wang_android
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