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java基础-day57-SSM整合

java基础-day57-SSM整合

作者: 触手不可及 | 来源:发表于2021-07-16 08:34 被阅读0次

    SSM整合

    1.创建web工程

    2.导入依赖

    <properties>
        <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
        <maven.compiler.source>1.7</maven.compiler.source>
        <maven.compiler.target>1.7</maven.compiler.target>
        <!-- 配置全局spring版本 -->
        <spring.version>5.2.6.RELEASE</spring.version>
      </properties>
    
      <dependencies>
    
        <!-- spring -->
        <dependency>
          <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
          <artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
          <!-- 配置版本-->
          <version>${spring.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
          <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
          <artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId>
          <version>5.2.6.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
          <groupId>org.aspectj</groupId>
          <artifactId>aspectjweaver</artifactId>
          <version>1.9.4</version>
        </dependency>
    
        <!-- mybatis -->
        <dependency>
          <groupId>mysql</groupId>
          <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
          <version>8.0.20</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
          <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
          <artifactId>druid</artifactId>
          <version>1.1.19</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
          <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
          <artifactId>mybatis</artifactId>
          <version>3.5.4</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
          <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
          <artifactId>mybatis-spring</artifactId>
          <version>2.0.4</version>
        </dependency>
    
        <!-- springmvc -->
        <dependency>
          <groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
          <artifactId>jackson-databind</artifactId>
          <version>2.11.0</version>
        </dependency>
    
        <dependency>
          <groupId>junit</groupId>
          <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
          <version>4.11</version>
          <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
    
      </dependencies>
    

    3.使用逆向工程生成pojo,mapper以及mapper.xml文件

    ( 注意:生成的代码拷贝至工程的指定位置,并在Mapper上加@Repository注解 )

    4. 编写 Service

    package com.qf.service;
    
    import com.qf.pojo.TbMusic;
    
    import java.util.List;
    
    public interface MusicService {
    
        List<TbMusic> findAll();
    
    }
    

    5.编写ServiceImpl

    package com.qf.service.impl;
    
    import com.qf.dao.TbMusicMapper;
    import com.qf.pojo.TbMusic;
    import com.qf.service.MusicService;
    import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
    import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;
    
    import java.util.List;
    
    @Service
    public class MusicServiceImpl implements MusicService {
    
        @Autowired
        private TbMusicMapper tbMusicMapper;
    
        @Override
        public List<TbMusic> findAll() {
            return tbMusicMapper.selectByExample(null);
        }
    
    }
    

    6. 编写Controller

    package com.qf.controller;
    
    import com.qf.pojo.TbMusic;
    import com.qf.service.MusicService;
    import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
    import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
    import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;
    
    import java.util.List;
    
    @RestController
    @RequestMapping("music")
    public class MusicController {
    
        @Autowired
        private MusicService musicService;
    
        @RequestMapping("findAll")
        public List<TbMusic> findAll(){
            return musicService.findAll();
        }
    }
    
    

    7.编写 jdbc.properties

    jdbc.username = root
    jdbc.password= root
    jdbc.url = jdbc:mysql:///wyy_music?serverTimezone=Asia/Shanghai
    jdbc.driverClassName = com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver
    

    8.编写 mybatis-config.xml

    <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
    <!DOCTYPE configuration
            PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN"
            "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd">
    <configuration>
    
    </configuration>
    

    9.编写 applicationContext.xml

    <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
    <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
           xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
           xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
           xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
           xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
           xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
           
            http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
            http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
            http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd
            http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop
            http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop.xsd
            http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx
            http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx.xsd">
        
        <!-- 扫描指定包下的注解 -->
        <context:component-scan base-package="com.qf">
            <!-- 不扫描指定的注解 -->
            <!-- <context:exclude-filter type="annotation" expression="org.springframework.stereotype.Controller" />-->
        </context:component-scan>
    
        <!-- 引入外包properties文件 -->
        <context:property-placeholder location="classpath:jdbc.properties"/>
    
        <!-- 配置数据源 -->
        <bean name="dataSource" class="com.alibaba.druid.pool.DruidDataSource">
            <property name="username" value="${jdbc.username}"></property>
            <property name="password" value="${jdbc.password}"></property>
            <property name="url" value="${jdbc.url}"></property>
            <property name="driverClassName" value="${jdbc.driverClassName}"></property>
        </bean>
    
        <!-- 配置sqlSessionFactoryBean -->
        <bean name="sqlSessionFactoryBean" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean">
            <!-- 配置数据源 -->
            <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"></property>
            <!-- 引入mybatis-config.xml -->
            <property name="configLocation" value="classpath:mybatis-config.xml"></property>
        </bean>
    
        <!-- 扫描mapper.xml配置文件 -->
        <bean class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer">
            <property name="basePackage" value="com.qf.dao"></property>
        </bean>
    
        <!-- 配置事务平台管理器 -->
        <bean name="transactionManager" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager">
            <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"></property>
        </bean>
    
        <!-- 配置事务通知-->
        <tx:advice id="txAdvice" transaction-manager="transactionManager">
            <tx:attributes>
                <tx:method name="find*" isolation="DEFAULT" propagation="REQUIRED" read-only="true"/>
            </tx:attributes>
        </tx:advice>
    
        <!-- 配置事务-->
        <aop:config>
            <aop:advisor advice-ref="txAdvice" pointcut="execution(* com.qf.service.impl.*ServiceImpl.*(..))"></aop:advisor>
        </aop:config>
    
    </beans>
    

    10. 编写 springmvc.xml

    <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
    <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
           xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
           xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
           xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
           xsi:schemaLocation="
            http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
            http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
            http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc
            http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc.xsd
            http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
            http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd">
    
        <!-- 扫描指定包下的注解 -->
        <context:component-scan base-package="com.qf.controller"/>
        <!-- 设置静态资源可以访问 -->
        <mvc:default-servlet-handler/>
        <!-- 注解配置 -->
        <mvc:annotation-driven/>
        <!-- 配置视图解析器 -->
        <bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
            <!-- 前缀和后缀 -->
            <!-- <property name="prefix" value=""></property>-->
            <!-- <property name="suffix" value=""></property>-->
        </bean>
    </beans>
    

    11.编写web.xml

    <!DOCTYPE web-app PUBLIC
            "-//Sun Microsystems, Inc.//DTD Web Application 2.3//EN"
            "http://java.sun.com/dtd/web-app_2_3.dtd" >
    
    <web-app>
        <display-name>Archetype Created Web Application</display-name>
    
        <!-- 配置applicationContext.xml-->
        <context-param>
            <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
            <param-value>classpath:applicationContext.xml</param-value>
        </context-param>
    
        <!-- 通过监听的方式去加载applicationContext.xml-->
        <listener>
            <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
        </listener>
    
        <!-- 前端过滤器 -->
        <servlet>
            <servlet-name>dispatcherServlet</servlet-name>
            <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
    
            <init-param>
                <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
                <param-value>classpath:springmvc.xml</param-value>
            </init-param>
    
            <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
        </servlet>
    
        <servlet-mapping>
            <servlet-name>dispatcherServlet</servlet-name>
            <url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
        </servlet-mapping>
    
    </web-app>
    

    12.测试

    添加分页操作

    1.导入依赖

    <dependency>
        <groupId>com.github.pagehelper</groupId>
        <artifactId>pagehelper</artifactId>
        <version>5.1.11</version>
    </dependency>
    

    2.配置分页插件(两种方式)

    2.1 第一种:在 applicationContext.xml 中添加配置
    <!-- 配置sqlSessionFactoryBean -->
        <bean name="sqlSessionFactoryBean" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean">
            <!-- 配置数据源 -->
            <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"></property>
            <!-- 引入mybatis-config.xml -->
            <property name="configLocation" value="classpath:mybatis-config.xml"></property>
    
            <property name="plugins">
                <set>
                    <bean class="com.github.pagehelper.PageInterceptor">
                        <property name="properties">
                            <props>
                                <!-- 数据库方言,可选择:oracle,mysql,mariadb 等-->
                                <prop key="helperDialect">mysql</prop>
                                <!--reasonable:分页合理化参数,默认值:false。
                                当该参数设置为true时,pageNum<=0时会查询第一页,
                                pageNum>pages(超过总数时),会查询最后一页-->
                                <prop key="reasonable">true</prop>
                                <!--supportMethodsArguments:
                                是否支持通过 Mapper 接口参数来传递分页参数,默认值:false-->
                                <prop key="supportMethodsArguments">true</prop>
                            </props>
                        </property>
                    </bean>
                </set>
            </property>
    
        </bean>
    
    2.2 第二种:在 mybatis-config.xml 中添加配置
    <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
    <!DOCTYPE configuration
            PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN"
            "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd">
    <configuration>
    
        <plugins>
            <plugin interceptor="com.github.pagehelper.PageInterceptor">
                <property name="helperDialect" value="mysql"/>
                <property name="reasonable" value="true"/>
                <property name="supportMtehodsArguments" value="true"/>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
    
    </configuration>
    

    3.在 controller 中添加方法

    @RequestMapping("findPage")
        public PageInfo findPage(
            @RequestParam(required = false,defaultValue = "1") Integer pageNum,
            @RequestParam(required = false,defaultValue = "2") Integer pageSize){
    
            PageHelper.startPage(pageNum,pageSize);
            List<TbMusic> list = musicService.findAll();
    
            PageInfo pageInfo = new PageInfo(list);
    
            return pageInfo;
        }
    

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