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新概念II 第三课

新概念II 第三课

作者: lihua7576 | 来源:发表于2018-01-02 11:45 被阅读0次

    2018-01-01 一早开车去外婆家,不知道是我们起得早还是大家都去度假了,路上只有三三两两的行人,顿时感觉今年的元旦有点冷清。

    小朋友在为新年的第一堂新概念课做准备。将近18个月的学习还有两周就要结束了,她和老师同学的感情也是越来越好了。下课回来的时候说,只剩下一位同学的微信没有加上。呵呵呵!

    新概念II 第三课

    家里的复习也如期完成。

    第三课  Please send me a card

    词汇拓展与辨析:

    lend  vs  borrow

    lend 借出  常用搭配 lend sth. to sb.  / lend sb. sth.

    borrow 借入  常用搭配 borrow sth. from sb.

    He lent me his car. (= He lent his car to me.)

    I borrowed a pen from him.  不能说I borrowed him a pen.

    think的介词搭配

    think about 考虑 think about something

    think out  想出  I just thought out a plan.

    think of  想起  I can’t think of his name. 对某种事情的看法 What do you think of it?

    think over  仔细考虑  Let me think it over.

    think through  思考......直到得出结论

    语法

    时态:一般过去时,表示过去发生的事情。判断的依据:1)句中有明显表示过去的时间。 2)整个段落在过去的语境中。

    主要体现在动词的变化上。

    1. 实义动词的过去式,一般情况➕ed,特殊的需要记忆。

    以 I go to school举例:

    过去时的肯定句是: I went to school yesterday.

    过去时的否定句:    I did not (didn’t) go to school yesterday.

    过去时的一般疑问句:Did you go to school yesterday?  Yes, I did. No, I didn’t.

    过去时的特殊疑问句:Where / When (特殊疑问词)+ did you go?

    注意:助动词did后面加动词原形。

    2. 情态动词的过去式

    can - could

    may - might

    shall - should

    will - would

    must - had to (must没有自己的过去式,如果要表达must的过去,可以用had to)

    情态动词表示过去的句子 - 情态动词的过去式+动词原形

    I couldn’t hear a word.

    Could you hear the voice?  Yes, I could. No, I couldn’t.

    3. be动词的过去式是:

    am /is - was

    are - were

    肯定句: I was a student.

    否定句:I wasn’t a student.

    一般疑问句: Were you a student? Yes, I was. No, I wasn’t.

    特殊疑问句: What was there? There was a sheep.

    动词后面有两个宾语,包含人和物。

    两种表达方式: send sb. sth. / send sth. to sb.

    同样表达的常用动词还有: give, make, pass, lend

    例句:

    I give him a gift.

    He made me a cup of coffee.

    Pass me the bread.

    注意:这里sb用的是人称代词的宾格形式。

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