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一日一词:到头来END UP

一日一词:到头来END UP

作者: 自观问渠 | 来源:发表于2019-01-29 10:08 被阅读22次

    自现象级英语

    END UP

    1. 英英释义:to finally be in a particular place or situation

    例句:Perhaps it was inevitable that China and America would end up rivals.

    2. 体会这个词 (进阶篇)

    “end up”是个动词词组,意思是“到头来”“最终”,常用来表示某人某物的结局或者最终状态,是口语和写作中都非常高频实用的表达。

    end up 的用法也很灵活,它可以接分词、形容词、介词短语,也可以直接接名词(有时会加 as)。我们通过一些例句来体会这些用法。

    比如你的飞机晚点,你最后只能在机场里过夜,就可以说:  

    My flight was delayed, so I ended up spending the night at/in the airport.(end up 后接现在分词,这种用法最常见)

    吴秀波控诉他的前情人敲诈勒索,如果罪名成立,他的情妇最终可能会坐十年牢。我们可以说:  

    If convicted of extortion, Wu Xiubo’s former mistress might end up in prison for 10 years. (end up 后接介词短语)

    我们看看《经济学人》是如何使用 end up 的:  

    a) He frets about his student loans and the difficulty of finding a job, even fearing that he might end up homeless.(end up 后接形容词)

    b) Perhaps it was inevitable that China and America would end up rivals.(end up 后接名词)

    最后送你一句奥普拉的鸡汤: 

    Be thankful for what you have; you'll end up having more. If you concentrate on what you don't have, you will never, ever have enough.

    3. 从认识到会用(作业) 

    1)翻译下面的句子:    

    Steve 本可以成为富人。 (要点:本可以用虚拟语态的完成时,end up后接名词或形容词)

    Steve could have ended up rich/ a rich man. 

    造句:

    例1:Vincent van Gogh was considered to be a failure during his lifetime. Thankfully, he has become an iconic figure nowadays. His paintings end up amongst the most sought-after art treausres around the world. 梵高在世时被世人轻贱。幸好,今时,他已成为偶像人物。他的画作是全球最受追捧的艺术品。

    例2:Pangolins are susceptible to illegal wildlife trade. Most of them might end up on the menu and on parmacy shelves. 穿山甲是野生动物非法交易的重头戏。大多数穿山甲到头来或许成为盘中餐、架上药。

    例3:Studying foreign languages at primary school might end up with both positive and negative results. 小学生学外语的效果可能喜忧参半。

    个人拓展:

    释义:1. to reach or come to an end, usually unpleasant.

    After working her way around the world, she ended up teaching English as a foreign language.

    背诵:

    end up, become eventually, turn out to be, wind up

    Much of this meat will probably end up as dog food.

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