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FileBeat输出日志到kafka仅保留message有效信息

FileBeat输出日志到kafka仅保留message有效信息

作者: 走在冷风中吧 | 来源:发表于2022-01-26 17:13 被阅读0次

file beat配置如下

filebeat.modules:
filebeat.prospectors:

- input_type: log
  paths:
    - /home/byxf-dcp-v2/jetty/logs/dcp-core-v2/dcp-core-v2_es.log
  document_type: log_bus

- input_type: log
  paths:
    - /home/byxf-dcp-v2/jetty/logs/dcp-core-v2/dcp-core-v2_track.log
  document_type: track_log

output.kafka:
  enabled: true
  #hosts: ["172.16.217:9200"]
  hosts: ["172.16.2.63:6667","172.16.2.64:6667","172.16.2.65:6667"]
  topic: '%{[type]}'
  version: 0.10.0
  max_message_bytes: 100000000
max_procs: 1
logging.to_files: true
logging.files:

filebeat监听两个不同文件,配置了不同的topic。
其中topic:'%{[type]}' ,topic值为input中配置的document_type。

kafka中收集到日志如下格式:

{
    "@timestamp": "2022-01-26T08:16:58.061Z",
    "beat": {
        "hostname": "t2-27-212",
        "name": "t2-27-212",
        "version": "5.6.1"
    },
    "input_type": "log",
    "message": "dddd",
    "offset": 83,
    "source": "/home/byxf-dcp-v2/jetty/logs/dcp-core-v2/dcp-core-v2_track.log",
    "type": "track_log"
}

只有message中才为写入到,其余字段为filebeat携带的元数据。
我们在处理filebeat消息时,往往只关注message信息,为了让信息更加简洁化,我们可以在filebeat中进行设置processors。完整配置文件如下:

filebeat.modules:
filebeat.prospectors:

- input_type: log
  paths:
    - /home/byxf-dcp-v2/jetty/logs/dcp-core-v2/dcp-core-v2_es.log
  document_type: log_bus

- input_type: log
  paths:
    - /home/byxf-dcp-v2/jetty/logs/dcp-core-v2/dcp-core-v2_track.log
  document_type: track_log
processors:
  - drop_fields:
      fields: ["log_type", "input_type", "offset", "beat", "source","type"]

output.kafka:
  enabled: true
  #hosts: ["172.16.217:9200"]
  hosts: ["172.16.2.63:6667","172.16.2.64:6667","172.16.2.65:6667"]
  topic: '%{[type]}'
  version: 0.10.0
  max_message_bytes: 100000000
max_procs: 1
logging.to_files: true
logging.files:

配置完后日志输出格式如下:

{
"@timestamp":"2022-01-26T08:52:02.717Z",
"message":"test lili id4 ",
"type":"log_bus"
}

注意:processors是对所有input源都生效的,所以再新增配置时需注意是否影响历史数据源读取。

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