在物联网发展的今天,需要对物联网有一个清晰的认识,这时,《工业物联网白皮书》的发布,让我对物联网有了初步的了解。
其中,针对工业物联网给出了定义:
工业物联网是通过工业资源的网络互连、数据互通和系统互操作,实现制造原料的灵活配置、制造过程的按需执行、制造工艺的合理优化和制造环境的快速适应,达到资源的高效利用,从而构建服务驱动型的新工业生态体系。
定义中给出了工业物联网的手段及目的,工业物联网发展的目的是 构建服务驱动型的新工业生态体系 。
当前企业的生产模式可以说是需求驱动型及任务驱动型,那服务型驱动,又具体指的是哪方面呢?通过定义中的手段,这里的发起人是可以直接跳过企业的,直接由需求方发起,那么服务驱动型是否是这一点呢?
Drucker (Drucker P F. The future of Manufacturing [J].Interview for Industry Week,
1998,21.)曾指出,制造业的起点并不是生产和制造产品,而是生产出服务已使顾客能充分得到来自产品的各种利益,产品制造是成本中心,服务则成为利润中心。
结合来看,是不是可以这样理解,企业承担起制造的成本,提供服务,通过工业物联网,达成需求方所需。
附上原本:
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