通过一个类别,轻松实现。代码如下:
.h
#import <UIKit/UIKit.h>
@interface UILabel (Vertical)
- (void)alignTop;
- (void)alignBottom;
@end
.m
#import "UILabel+Vertical.h"
@implementation UILabel (Vertical)
-(void)alignTop
{
// 对应字号的字体一行显示所占宽高
CGSize fontSize = [self.text sizeWithAttributes:@{NSFontAttributeName:self.font}];
// 多行所占 height*line
double height = self.frame.size.height;
// 显示范围实际宽度
double width = self.frame.size.width;
// 对应字号的内容实际所占范围
CGSize stringSize = [self.text boundingRectWithSize:CGSizeMake(width, height) options:(NSStringDrawingUsesLineFragmentOrigin) attributes:@{NSFontAttributeName:self.font} context:nil].size;
// 剩余空行
NSInteger line = (height - stringSize.height) / fontSize.height;
// 用回车补齐
for (int i = 0; i < line; i++) {
self.text = [self.text stringByAppendingString:@"\n "];
}
}
-(void)alignBottom
{
CGSize fontSize = [self.text sizeWithAttributes:@{NSFontAttributeName:self.font}];
double height = fontSize.height*self.numberOfLines;
double width = self.frame.size.width;
CGSize stringSize = [self.text boundingRectWithSize:CGSizeMake(width, height) options:NSStringDrawingUsesLineFragmentOrigin attributes:@{NSFontAttributeName:self.font} context:nil].size;
NSInteger line = (height - stringSize.height) / fontSize.height;
// 前面补齐换行符
for (int i = 0; i < line; i++) {
self.text = [NSString stringWithFormat:@" \n%@", self.text];
}
}
@end
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