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Android实现叠加卡片效果

Android实现叠加卡片效果

作者: 不略 | 来源:发表于2022-05-02 18:58 被阅读0次

1.先看效果图:

1651488694(1).jpg
2.上代码:
public abstract class BaseOverlayPageAdapter extends PagerAdapter {
    private Context context;
    private Integer[] imgUrls;
    private WeakReference<Bitmap>[] bitmaps;
    protected RequestOptions mRequestOptions;

    public BaseOverlayPageAdapter(Context context, @NonNull RequestOptions imageOptions) {
        this.context = context;
        this.mRequestOptions = imageOptions;
    }

    /**
     * item布局
     *
     * @return
     */
    protected abstract View itemView();

    public void setImgUrlsAndBindViewPager(ViewPager vp, Integer[] imgUrls) {
        setImgUrlsAndBindViewPager(vp, imgUrls, 3);
    }

    public void setImgUrlsAndBindViewPager(ViewPager vp, Integer[] imgUrls, int layerAmount) {
        setImgUrlsAndBindViewPager(vp, imgUrls, layerAmount, -1, -1);
    }

    /**
     * @param vp
     * @param imgUrls
     * @param layerAmount 显示层数
     */
    public void setImgUrlsAndBindViewPager(ViewPager vp, Integer[] imgUrls, int layerAmount, float scaleOffset, float transOffset) {
        this.imgUrls = imgUrls;
        if (imgUrls != null && imgUrls.length > 0) {
            bitmaps = new WeakReference[imgUrls.length];
            vp.setOffscreenPageLimit(layerAmount);
            OverlayTransformer transformer = new OverlayTransformer(layerAmount, scaleOffset, transOffset);
            vp.setPageTransformer(true, transformer);
        }
    }

    @Override
    public int getCount() {
        if (null == imgUrls)
            return 0;
        if (imgUrls.length <= 1)
            return imgUrls.length;
        return Integer.MAX_VALUE;
    }

    @Override
    public boolean isViewFromObject(@NonNull View view, @NonNull Object o) {
        return view == o;
    }

    protected ImageView findImageView(View rootView) {
        ImageView iv = rootView.findViewById(R.id.card_iv);
        if (null != iv)
            return iv;
        if (rootView instanceof ImageView) {
            return (ImageView) itemView();
        }
        throw new RuntimeException("you should set one of ImageViews id=card_iv or rootView=ImageView");
    }

    @NonNull
    @Override
    public Object instantiateItem(@NonNull ViewGroup container, int position) {
        final int p = position % imgUrls.length;
        final int imgUrl = imgUrls[p];
        View view = itemView();
        if (null == view) {
            throw new RuntimeException("you should set a item layout");
        }
        final ImageView iv = view.findViewById(R.id.card_iv);
        ConstraintLayout cl = view.findViewById(R.id.cl_bg);
        cl.setBackground(null);
        if (null == iv) {
            throw new RuntimeException("you should set a item layout");
        }
        if (null != bitmaps && null != bitmaps[p] && null != bitmaps[p].get()) {
            iv.setImageBitmap(bitmaps[p].get());
        }
        Glide.with(context).asBitmap().load(imgUrl).apply(mRequestOptions).into(new SimpleTarget<Bitmap>() {
            @Override
            public void onResourceReady(@NonNull Bitmap resource, @Nullable Transition<? super Bitmap> transition) {
                bitmaps[p] = new WeakReference<Bitmap>(resource);
                iv.setImageBitmap(resource);
            }

            @Override
            public void onLoadStarted(@Nullable Drawable placeholder) {
                super.onLoadStarted(placeholder);
                iv.setImageDrawable(placeholder);
            }

            @Override
            public void onLoadFailed(@Nullable Drawable errorDrawable) {
                super.onLoadFailed(errorDrawable);
                iv.setImageDrawable(errorDrawable);
            }
        });
        container.addView(view);
        return view;
    }

    @Override
    public void destroyItem(ViewGroup container, int position, Object object) {
        container.removeView((View) object);
    }
}
/**
 * 叠加卡片效果
 * Created by Acorn on 2017/12/29.
 */
public class OverlayTransformer implements ViewPager.PageTransformer {
    private float scaleOffset = 100;
    private float transOffset = 75;
    private int overlayCount;

    public OverlayTransformer(int overlayCount) {
        this.overlayCount = overlayCount;
    }

    public OverlayTransformer(int overlayCount, float scaleOffset, float transOffset) {
        this.overlayCount = overlayCount;
        if (Float.compare(scaleOffset, -1) != 0)
            this.scaleOffset = scaleOffset;
        if (Float.compare(transOffset, -1) != 0)
            this.transOffset = transOffset;
    }

    public int getOverlayCount() {
        return overlayCount;
    }

    @Override
    public void transformPage(View page, float position) {
        if (position <= 0.0f) {//当前页
            page.setTranslationX(0f);
            page.setAlpha(1 - 0.5f * Math.abs(position));
            page.setClickable(true);
        } else {
            otherTrans(page, position);
            page.setClickable(false);
        }
    }

    private void otherTrans(View page, float position) {
        //缩放比例
        float scale = (page.getWidth() - scaleOffset * position) / (float) (page.getWidth());
        page.setScaleX(scale);
        page.setScaleY(scale);

        page.setAlpha(1f);
        if (position > overlayCount - 1 && position < overlayCount) { //当前页向右滑动时,最右面第四个及以后页面应消失
            float curPositionOffset = transOffset * (float) Math.floor(position); //向下取整
            float lastPositionOffset = transOffset * (float) Math.floor(position - 1); //上一个卡片的偏移量
            float singleOffset = 1 - Math.abs(position % (int) position);
            float transX = (-page.getWidth() * position) + (lastPositionOffset + singleOffset * (curPositionOffset - lastPositionOffset));
            page.setTranslationX(transX);
        } else if (position <= overlayCount - 1) {
            float transX = (-page.getWidth() * position) + (transOffset * position);
            page.setTranslationX(transX);
        } else {
            page.setAlpha(0f);
//            page.setTranslationX(0); //不必要的隐藏在下面
        }
    }
public class SimpleOverlayAdapter extends BaseOverlayPageAdapter {
    private LayoutInflater mInflater;

    public SimpleOverlayAdapter(Context context) {
        super(context, new RequestOptions().error(R.drawable.error).placeholder(R.drawable.placeholder));
        mInflater = LayoutInflater.from(context);
    }

    public SimpleOverlayAdapter(Context context, RequestOptions imageOptions) {
        super(context, imageOptions);
        mInflater = LayoutInflater.from(context);
    }

    @Override
    protected View itemView() {
        return mInflater.inflate(R.layout.item_viewpager, null);
    }
}
class MainActivity : AppCompatActivity() {

    private var vp: ViewPager? = null
    private val imgUrls = arrayOf(
        R.drawable.a,
        R.drawable.b,
        R.drawable.c,
        R.drawable.d,
        R.drawable.e,
        R.drawable.g
    )

    override fun onCreate(savedInstanceState: Bundle?) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState)
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main)
        vp = findViewById(R.id.example_vp)
        val adapter = SimpleOverlayAdapter(this)
        adapter.setImgUrlsAndBindViewPager(vp, imgUrls, 3)
        vp?.setAdapter(adapter)
        vp?.setCurrentItem(100000) //伪无限循环

    }
}

3.以下是布局文件:
activity_main

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout
    xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:gravity="center"
    tools:context=".MainActivity">

    <view
        android:id="@+id/example_vp"
        class="androidx.viewpager.widget.ViewPager"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="448dp"

        app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent"/>


</LinearLayout>

item_viewpager

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:gravity="center"

    android:orientation="vertical">

    <androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:id="@+id/cl_bg"
        android:layout_height="448dp"
        android:layout_marginTop="5dp"
        android:background="@mipmap/abc">


        <ImageView
            android:id="@+id/card_iv"
            android:layout_width="0dp"
            android:layout_height="0dp"
            android:layout_marginStart="87dp"
            android:layout_marginTop="76dp"
            android:layout_marginEnd="87dp"
            android:scaleType="centerCrop"
            android:layout_marginBottom="105dp"
            app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
            app:layout_constraintLeft_toLeftOf="parent"
            app:layout_constraintRight_toRightOf="parent"
            app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent" />
    </androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout>
</LinearLayout>

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