文字验证码（点击文字）
-
模板匹配（从一张图片中寻找 icon），放弃，目前准确率不高，且处理过程复杂- 灰度处理
- 将 complete_image_path 截取并另存为 target_image_path， verify_image_path
- 将 target_image_path 截取并另存为 icon
- 从 verify_image_path 中找到 icon
-
借助 ddddocr
- ddddocr
- 直接将 complete_image_path，target_image_path，verify_image_path 丢给 ddddocr 获取结果
主要代码
save_image
def save_image(style_value):
"""
保存图片（目标图片 和 验证图片）
"""
# 获取验证图片
bg_img_url = re.search(r"""url\("(?P<url>.*?)"\);""", style_value)
bg_img_width = re.search(r""".*width:.*?(?P<width>.*?)px;""", style_value)
bg_img_height = re.search(r""".*height:.*?(?P<height>.*?)px;""", style_value)
bg_img_right = re.search(r""".*right:.*?(?P<right>.*?)px;""", style_value)
bg_img_top = re.search(r""".*top:.*?(?P<top>.*?)px;""", style_value)
complete_image_path = None
image_name = ""
size_info = {}
if bg_img_url:
url = bg_img_url.groupdict().get("url", "")
re_image_name = re.search(r""".*/(?P<image_name>.*?).jpg\?""", url)
if re_image_name:
temp_key = "image_name"
image_name = re_image_name.groupdict().get(temp_key, "")
size_info.update(bg_img_width.groupdict())
size_info.update(bg_img_height.groupdict())
size_info.update(bg_img_right.groupdict())
size_info.update(bg_img_top.groupdict())
data = requests.get(url, verify=False)
complete_image_path = f"{base_path}{image_name}_complete.jpg"
# 保存验证图片（原图）
with open(complete_image_path, "wb") as wbf:
wbf.write(data.content)
image_obj = cv2.imread(complete_image_path)
height, width, channel = image_obj.shape
for element_key, element_value in size_info.items():
size_info[element_key] = int(element_value)
point = (0, height-size_info["height"], size_info["width"], height)
image_crop_target = image_obj[height-size_info["height"]:height, 0:size_info["width"]]
image_crop_verify = image_obj[0:height-size_info["height"], 0:width]
# 保存目标图片
target_image = f"{image_name}_target.jpg"
target_image_path = f"{base_path}{target_image}"
# cv2.imshow("image_crop", image_crop_target)
# cv2.waitKey(0)
cv2.imwrite(target_image_path, image_crop_target)
# 保存verify图片
verify_image = f"{image_name}_verify.jpg"
verify_image_path = f"{base_path}{verify_image}"
# cv2.imshow("image_crop", image_crop_target)
# cv2.waitKey(0)
cv2.imwrite(verify_image_path, image_crop_verify)
return complete_image_path, target_image_path, verify_image_path
save_image_crop
def save_image_crop(image_path, width_size = 26):
"""
裁切目标图片
"""
image_obj = Image.open(image_path)
width, height = image_obj.width, image_obj.height
left_top_point = [] # 左上
for i in range(0, width, width_size):
left_top_point.append((i, 0))
right_bottom_point = [] # 右下
for i in range(width_size, width, width_size):
right_bottom_point.append((i, height))
crop_target_list = []
min_len = min(len(left_top_point), len(right_bottom_point))
for i in range(min_len):
temp_list = []
temp_list.extend(left_top_point[i])
temp_list.extend(right_bottom_point[i])
point = tuple(temp_list)
image_crop = image_obj.crop(point)
re_image_name = re.search(r""".*/(?P<image_name>.*?).jpg""", image_path)
image_name = ""
if re_image_name:
temp_dict = re_image_name.groupdict()
image_name = temp_dict["image_name"]
image_name_list = image_name.split("_")
image_name_list.append(str(i))
new_image_name = "_".join(image_name_list)
new_image_path = f"{base_path}/{new_image_name}.jpg"
image_crop.save(new_image_path)
crop_target_list.append(new_image_path)
return crop_target_list, height
object_detection
def object_detection(complete_image_path):
det = ddddocr.DdddOcr(det=True, show_ad=False)
with open(complete_image_path, 'rb') as f:
image = f.read()
poses = det.detection(image)
print(poses)
im = cv2.imread(complete_image_path)
for box in poses:
x1, y1, x2, y2 = box
im = cv2.rectangle(im, (x1, y1), (x2, y2), color=(0, 0, 255), thickness=2)
cv2.imshow("object_detection", im)
cv2.waitKey(0)
main
if __name__ == "__main__":
driver = get_driver()
driver.get('https://www.bixxxxli.com/')
click_element(driver, """ //div[@class="header-login-entry"] """)
click_element(driver, """ //div[@class="login-tab-item"] """)
input_element(driver, """ //div[@class="login-sms-wp__cid"]/../input """, "15266666666")
click_element(driver, """ //div[@class="login-sms-wp__cid"]/../div[@class="login-sms-send clickable "] """)
style_value = get_element_value(driver, """ //div[@class="geetest_widget"]//div[@class="geetest_tip_img"] """, "style")
complete_image_path, target_image_path, verify_image_path = save_image(style_value)
object_detection(complete_image_path)
object_detection(target_image_path)
object_detection(verify_image_path)
print
到此结 DragonFangQy 2024.03.02
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