Linux 系统的ORACLE数据库添加示例用户：SH、BI、S

scott用户添加

• 复制如下文件到/u01/app/oracle/product/12.2.0/db_1/rdbms/admin/scott.sql
• 在sqlplus中执行该文件

##scott.sql
Rem Copyright (c) 1990 by Oracle Corporation
Rem NAME
REM    UTLSAMPL.SQL
Rem  FUNCTION
Rem  NOTES
Rem  MODIFIED
Rem    gdudey       06/28/95 -  Modified for desktop seed database
Rem    glumpkin   10/21/92 -  Renamed from SQLBLD.SQL
Rem    blinden   07/27/92 -  Added primary and foreign keys to EMP and DEPT
Rem    rlim       04/29/91 -          change char to varchar2
Rem    mmoore       04/08/91 -          use unlimited tablespace priv
Rem    pritto       04/04/91 -          change SYSDATE to 13-JUL-87
Rem   Mendels     12/07/90 - bug 30123;add to_date calls so language independent
Rem
rem
rem $Header: utlsampl.sql 7020100.1 94/09/23 22:14:24 cli Generic<base> $ sqlbld.sql
rem
SET TERMOUT OFF
SET ECHO OFF

rem CONGDON    Invoked in RDBMS at build time.     29-DEC-1988
rem OATES:     Created: 16-Feb-83

GRANT CONNECT,RESOURCE,UNLIMITED TABLESPACE TO SCOTT IDENTIFIED BY TIGER;
ALTER USER SCOTT DEFAULT TABLESPACE USERS;
ALTER USER SCOTT TEMPORARY TABLESPACE TEMP;
CONNECT SCOTT/TIGER
DROP TABLE DEPT;
CREATE TABLE DEPT
       (DEPTNO NUMBER(2) CONSTRAINT PK_DEPT PRIMARY KEY,
    DNAME VARCHAR2(14) ,
    LOC VARCHAR2(13) ) ;
DROP TABLE EMP;
CREATE TABLE EMP
       (EMPNO NUMBER(4) CONSTRAINT PK_EMP PRIMARY KEY,
    ENAME VARCHAR2(10),
    JOB VARCHAR2(9),
    MGR NUMBER(4),
    HIREDATE DATE,
    SAL NUMBER(7,2),
    COMM NUMBER(7,2),
    DEPTNO NUMBER(2) CONSTRAINT FK_DEPTNO REFERENCES DEPT);
INSERT INTO DEPT VALUES
    (10,'ACCOUNTING','NEW YORK');
INSERT INTO DEPT VALUES (20,'RESEARCH','DALLAS');
INSERT INTO DEPT VALUES
    (30,'SALES','CHICAGO');
INSERT INTO DEPT VALUES
    (40,'OPERATIONS','BOSTON');
INSERT INTO EMP VALUES
(7369,'SMITH','CLERK',7902,to_date('17-12-1980','dd-mm-yyyy'),800,NULL,20);
INSERT INTO EMP VALUES
(7499,'ALLEN','SALESMAN',7698,to_date('20-2-1981','dd-mm-yyyy'),1600,300,30);
INSERT INTO EMP VALUES
(7521,'WARD','SALESMAN',7698,to_date('22-2-1981','dd-mm-yyyy'),1250,500,30);
INSERT INTO EMP VALUES
(7566,'JONES','MANAGER',7839,to_date('2-4-1981','dd-mm-yyyy'),2975,NULL,20);
INSERT INTO EMP VALUES
(7654,'MARTIN','SALESMAN',7698,to_date('28-9-1981','dd-mm-yyyy'),1250,1400,30);
INSERT INTO EMP VALUES
(7698,'BLAKE','MANAGER',7839,to_date('1-5-1981','dd-mm-yyyy'),2850,NULL,30);
INSERT INTO EMP VALUES
(7782,'CLARK','MANAGER',7839,to_date('9-6-1981','dd-mm-yyyy'),2450,NULL,10);
INSERT INTO EMP VALUES
(7788,'SCOTT','ANALYST',7566,to_date('13-JUL-87')-85,3000,NULL,20);
INSERT INTO EMP VALUES
(7839,'KING','PRESIDENT',NULL,to_date('17-11-1981','dd-mm-yyyy'),5000,NULL,10);
INSERT INTO EMP VALUES
(7844,'TURNER','SALESMAN',7698,to_date('8-9-1981','dd-mm-yyyy'),1500,0,30);
INSERT INTO EMP VALUES
(7876,'ADAMS','CLERK',7788,to_date('13-JUL-87')-51,1100,NULL,20);
INSERT INTO EMP VALUES
(7900,'JAMES','CLERK',7698,to_date('3-12-1981','dd-mm-yyyy'),950,NULL,30);
INSERT INTO EMP VALUES
(7902,'FORD','ANALYST',7566,to_date('3-12-1981','dd-mm-yyyy'),3000,NULL,20);
INSERT INTO EMP VALUES
(7934,'MILLER','CLERK',7782,to_date('23-1-1982','dd-mm-yyyy'),1300,NULL,10);
DROP TABLE BONUS;
CREATE TABLE BONUS
    (
    ENAME VARCHAR2(10)    ,
    JOB VARCHAR2(9)  ,
    SAL NUMBER,
    COMM NUMBER
    ) ;
DROP TABLE SALGRADE;
CREATE TABLE SALGRADE
      ( GRADE NUMBER,
    LOSAL NUMBER,
    HISAL NUMBER );
INSERT INTO SALGRADE VALUES (1,700,1200);
INSERT INTO SALGRADE VALUES (2,1201,1400);
INSERT INTO SALGRADE VALUES (3,1401,2000);
INSERT INTO SALGRADE VALUES (4,2001,3000);
INSERT INTO SALGRADE VALUES (5,3001,9999);
COMMIT;

SET TERMOUT ON
SET ECHO ON

创建SH等示例用户方法

• 文件下载

防止文章被销，已经删除下载连接...................................

• 文件解压到这个路径

[oracle@oracle schema]$ /u01/app/oracle/product/12.2.0/db_1/demo/schema/db-sample-schemas-12.2.0.1

• 用户密码放在<> 括号内

SYSTEM: <oracle>
SYS:    <oracle>
HR:     <hr>
OE:     <oe>
PM:     <pm>
IX:     <ix>
SH:     <sh>
BI:     <bi>

• 默认表空间、临时表空间、日志路径

default tablespace: EXAMPLE
temporary tablespace: TEMP
log file directory: $ORACLE_HOME/demo/schema/log

• 数据库连接信息(要在已经存在的数据下安装)

connect_string: localhost:1521/pdb
connect_string: 你的IP:1521/orcl

• 使用如下执行

SQL> @?/demo/schema/mksample <SYSTEM_password> <SYS_password>
  <HR_password> <OE_password> <PM_password> <IX_password> 
  <SH_password> <BI_password> EXAMPLE TEMP 
  $ORACLE_HOME/demo/schema/log/ localhost:1521/pdb

SQL> @/u01/app/oracle/product/12.2.0/db_1/demo/schema/db-sample-schemas-12.2.0.1/mksample.sql oracle oracle hr oe pm ix sh bi TBS01 TEMP  $ORACLE_HOME/demo/schema/log oracle:1521/orcl

• 如下脚本文件，需要将SUB__CWD变量改为正确的路径。
• 高手使用 perl -p -i.bak -e 's#__SUB__CWD__#'$(pwd)'#g' *.sql */*.sql */*.dat 命令改的

"__SUB__CWD__/human_resources/hr_main.sql"
"__SUB__CWD__/order_entry/oe_main.sql"
"__SUB__CWD__/product_media/pm_main.sql"
"__SUB__CWD__/info_exchange/ix_main.sql"
"__SUB__CWD__/sales_history/sh_main.sql"
"__SUB__CWD__/bus_intelligence/bi_main.sql"
"__SUB__CWD__/mkverify.sql"

• 确认用户创建成功

select * from dba_objects where owner in ('BI','SH')
select * from dba_tables where owner ='SH'
select * from dba_users where lock_date is null 
select count(*) from sh.sales 
select * from sh.sales 
select * from sh.CUSTOMERS 
select username,account_status,lock_date,expiry_date from dba_users where username in ('BI','SH','IX','PM','OE','HR','SCOTT');