My code:
public class Solution {
public boolean containsNearbyAlmostDuplicate(int[] nums, int k, int t) {
if (k < 1 || t < 0) {
return false;
}
Map<Long, Long> map = new HashMap<Long, Long>();
for (int i = 0; i < nums.length; i++) {
long curr = (long) nums[i];
long bucket = (curr - Integer.MIN_VALUE) / ((long) t + 1);
if (map.containsKey(bucket)) {
return true;
}
else if (map.containsKey(bucket - 1) && curr - map.get(bucket - 1) <= t) {
return true;
}
else if (map.containsKey(bucket + 1) && map.get(bucket + 1) - curr <= t) {
return true;
}
map.put(bucket, curr);
if (i >= k) {
map.remove(((long) nums[i - k] - Integer.MIN_VALUE) / ((long) t + 1));
}
}
return false;
}
}
reference:
https://discuss.leetcode.com/topic/15199/ac-o-n-solution-in-java-using-buckets-with-explanation
最快的方法,是用 bucket sort
time complexity: O(n)
注意细节是,都是 强制转换成long 型,包括 t !
其次, nums[i] - Integer.MIN_VALUE 拿到偏移量,算出 bucket
这个想法很重要。
还有种做法是用TreeSet
My code:
public class Solution {
public boolean containsNearbyAlmostDuplicate(int[] nums, int k, int t) {
if (k < 1 || t < 0) {
return false;
}
TreeSet<Long> set = new TreeSet<Long>();
for (int i = 0; i < nums.length; i++) {
long curr = (long) nums[i];
long left = curr - t;
long right = curr + t + 1;
SortedSet<Long> sub = set.subSet(left, right);
if (sub.size() > 0) {
return true;
}
set.add((long) nums[i]);
if (i >= k) {
set.remove((long) nums[i - k]);
}
}
return false;
}
}
reference:
http://www.programcreek.com/2014/06/leetcode-contains-duplicate-iii-java/
这个思路比较常规。
总体的总结:
https://leetcode.com/articles/contains-duplicate-iii/#approach-3-buckets-accepted
Anyway, Good luck, Richardo! -- 10/14/2016
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