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spring boot:用adminlte做前端

spring boot:用adminlte做前端

作者: 钟华锦 | 来源:发表于2018-09-09 11:13 被阅读0次

标签(空格分隔): sringboot adminlte thymeleaf


spring boot 和 adminlte没有紧密的联系,只是最近在做的一个东西用spring boot做后端用adminlte做前端,所以就放到spring boot系列里面讲。

架构原理

adminlte只是一个库,说不上什么框架,所以不好说架构原理,他是基于bootstrap做的一个东西

adminlte的layout

暂时基本上只用了adminlte的layout,所以介绍一下adminlte的layout

安装

https://github.com/almasaeed2010/AdminLTE 下载,然后解压到spring boot项目的 src\main\resources\static 下面就可以了

最简单的例子

layout.html

<!DOCTYPE html>

<html>
<head>
  <meta charset="utf-8">
  <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
  <title>AdminLTE 2 | Starter</title>
  <!-- Tell the browser to be responsive to screen width -->
  <meta content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1, maximum-scale=1, user-scalable=no" name="viewport">
  <link rel="stylesheet" href="bower_components/bootstrap/dist/css/bootstrap.min.css">
  <!-- Font Awesome -->
  <link rel="stylesheet" href="bower_components/font-awesome/css/font-awesome.min.css">
  <!-- Ionicons -->
  <link rel="stylesheet" href="bower_components/Ionicons/css/ionicons.min.css">
  <!-- Theme style -->
  <link rel="stylesheet" href="dist/css/AdminLTE.min.css">
  <!-- AdminLTE Skins. We have chosen the skin-blue for this starter
        page. However, you can choose any other skin. Make sure you
        apply the skin class to the body tag so the changes take effect. -->
  <link rel="stylesheet" href="dist/css/skins/skin-blue.min.css">

  <!-- HTML5 Shim and Respond.js IE8 support of HTML5 elements and media queries -->
  <!-- WARNING: Respond.js doesn't work if you view the page via file:// -->
  <!--[if lt IE 9]>
  <script src="https://oss.maxcdn.com/html5shiv/3.7.3/html5shiv.min.js"></script>
  <script src="https://oss.maxcdn.com/respond/1.4.2/respond.min.js"></script>
  <![endif]-->

</head>
<!--
BODY TAG OPTIONS:
=================
Apply one or more of the following classes to get the
desired effect
|---------------------------------------------------------|
| SKINS         | skin-blue                               |
|               | skin-black                              |
|               | skin-purple                             |
|               | skin-yellow                             |
|               | skin-red                                |
|               | skin-green                              |
|---------------------------------------------------------|
|LAYOUT OPTIONS | fixed                                   |
|               | layout-boxed                            |
|               | layout-top-nav                          |
|               | sidebar-collapse                        |
|               | sidebar-mini                            |
|---------------------------------------------------------|
-->
<body class="hold-transition skin-blue sidebar-mini">
<div class="wrapper">

  <!-- Main Header -->
  <header class="main-header">

    <!-- Logo -->
    <a href="#" class="logo">
      <!-- mini logo for sidebar mini 50x50 pixels -->
      <span class="logo-mini"><b>A</b>LT</span>
      <!-- logo for regular state and mobile devices -->
      <span class="logo-lg"><b>Admin</b>LTE</span>
    </a>

  </header>
  <!-- Left side column. contains the logo and sidebar -->
  <aside class="main-sidebar">

    <!-- sidebar: style can be found in sidebar.less -->
    <section class="sidebar">

      <!-- Sidebar Menu -->
      <ul class="sidebar-menu" data-widget="tree">
        <li class="header">HEADER</li>
        <!-- Optionally, you can add icons to the links -->
        <li class="active"><a href="#"><i class="fa fa-link"></i> <span>Link</span></a></li>
        <li><a href="#"><i class="fa fa-link"></i> <span>Another Link</span></a></li>
        <li class="treeview">
          <a href="#"><i class="fa fa-link"></i> <span>Multilevel</span>
            <span class="pull-right-container">
                <i class="fa fa-angle-left pull-right"></i>
              </span>
          </a>
          <ul class="treeview-menu">
            <li><a href="#">Link in level 2</a></li>
            <li><a href="#">Link in level 2</a></li>
          </ul>
        </li>
      </ul>
      <!-- /.sidebar-menu -->
    </section>
    <!-- /.sidebar -->
  </aside>

  <!-- Content Wrapper. Contains page content -->
  <div class="content-wrapper">
    <!-- Content Header (Page header) -->
    <section class="content-header">
      <h1>
        Page Header
        <small>Optional description</small>
      </h1>
    </section>

    <!-- Main content -->
    <section class="content container-fluid">

      <!--------------------------
        | Your Page Content Here |
        -------------------------->

    </section>
    <!-- /.content -->
  </div>
  <!-- /.content-wrapper -->


</div>
<!-- ./wrapper -->

<!-- REQUIRED JS SCRIPTS -->

<!-- jQuery 3 -->
<script src="bower_components/jquery/dist/jquery.min.js"></script>
<!-- Bootstrap 3.3.7 -->
<script src="bower_components/bootstrap/dist/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
<!-- AdminLTE App -->
<script src="dist/js/adminlte.min.js"></script>

<!-- Optionally, you can add Slimscroll and FastClick plugins.
     Both of these plugins are recommended to enhance the
     user experience. -->
</body>
</html>

把 starter.html 的一些不是必须的东西去掉就变成上面这样了,进一步的 Logo和Content Header (Page header) 部分也可以不要的,但是页面看上去会很难看。

上面的代码中关键的部分是<div class="wrapper">,<header class="main-header">,<aside class="main-sidebar">,还有<div class="content-wrapper">,这些就是adminlte layout的主要组成部分。

关键的问题

用adminlte做东西肯定要实现点击sidebar中的菜单切换content-wrapper中的内容的功能。
问题是sidebar每一条菜单都对应一个html,每个html都包含相同的内容(main-header,main-sidebar部分的内容),所以这可以抽象成模板的问题,而thymeleaf正好是一个模板解决方案。换句话说,就是让adminlte的layout作为thymeleaf的一个layout来解决这个问题,这个问题在介绍thymeleaf的时候再讲

本文使用我另外的文章 老程序员的一点套路之开源学习 里面介绍的方法进行学习

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