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virtualenv 中 pip 通过requirements.

virtualenv 中 pip 通过requirements.

作者: 好遠 | 来源:发表于2018-11-18 15:43 被阅读0次

    错误代码:

    Exception:
    Traceback (most recent call last):
      File "d:\document\软件学习\学习\calculator\lib\site-packages\pip\_internal\cli\base_command.py", line 143, in main
        status = self.run(options, args)
      File "d:\document\软件学习\学习\calculator\lib\site-packages\pip\_internal\commands\install.py", line 293, in run
        self.name, wheel_cache
      File "d:\document\软件学习\学习\calculator\lib\site-packages\pip\_internal\cli\base_command.py", line 235, in populate_requirement_set
        wheel_cache=wheel_cache):
      File "d:\document\软件学习\学习\calculator\lib\site-packages\pip\_internal\req\req_file.py", line 82, in parse_requirements
        filename, comes_from=comes_from, session=session
      File "d:\document\软件学习\学习\calculator\lib\site-packages\pip\_internal\download.py", line 437, in get_file_content
        content = auto_decode(f.read())
      File "d:\document\软件学习\学习\calculator\lib\site-packages\pip\_internal\utils\encoding.py", line 32, in auto_decode
        locale.getpreferredencoding(False) or sys.getdefaultencoding(),
    UnicodeDecodeError: 'gbk' codec can't decode bytes in position 12-13: illegal multibyte sequence
    

    似乎是编码问题。
    之前似乎也遇到过这个问题,貌似该pip源码修复了,然而忘了记录下来。于是乎继续问度娘。
    最后看一眼requirements.txt,尼玛,原来是这个文件没指定编码格式,在开头加上:
    # -*- coding: utf-8 -*-

    然后就又报错了:

    Collecting Django==1.8.3 (from -r requirements.txt (line 6))
      Using cached https://files.pythonhosted.org/packages/a3/e1/0f3c17b1caa559ba69513ff72e250377c268d5bd3e8ad2b22809c7e2e907/Django-1.8.3-py2.py3-none-any.whl
    Collecting MySQL-python==1.2.3 (from -r requirements.txt (line 7))
      Using cached https://files.pythonhosted.org/packages/9a/81/924d6799494cf7fb24370335c2f782088d6ac4f79e4137d4df94cea3582c/MySQL-python-1.2.3.tar.gz
        Complete output from command python setup.py egg_info:
        Traceback (most recent call last):
          File "<string>", line 1, in <module>
          File "c:\users\坚强的~1\appdata\local\temp\pip-install-kxslau\MySQL-python\setup.py", line 15, in <module>
            metadata, options = get_config()
          File "setup_windows.py", line 7, in get_config
            serverKey = _winreg.OpenKey(_winreg.HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE, options['registry_key'])
        WindowsError: [Error 2]
    
        ----------------------------------------
    Command "python setup.py egg_info" failed with error code 1 in c:\users\坚强的~1\appdata\local\temp\pip-install-kxslau\MySQL-python\
    

    mysql-python window上用pip安装貌似一定会出现这个问题,曲线救国:
    到网站下载mysql-python的whl文件。
    https://www.lfd.uci.edu/~gohlke/pythonlibs/#mysql-python

    然后本地pip 安装:
    pip install MySQL_python-1.2.5-cp27-none-win_amd64.whl

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