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Spring MVC的使用

Spring MVC的使用

作者: dependmyse | 来源:发表于2016-06-16 21:11 被阅读0次

写在前面

踩坑真的好不爽啊

http://www.cnblogs.com/yanyd/p/4266179.html

从网上找了一篇文章比较好,链接如上也是按照这个步骤来进行开发的,但是controller在向外抛出值的时候,前端页面一直显示不出来,囧,后来才发现是web.xml里面声明的jsp版本问题,关键是这个是idea,maven的archetype自动生成的,我根本没有动啊~~~要哭了

jsp旧版本不支持el表达式

解决方案如下:

http://blog.csdn.net/problc/article/details/23768999

下面是我们需要引入的pom文件,使用spring mvc最基本的依赖

我们只要引入三个最基本的依赖就好了:

  • spring-core框架
  • spring-web
  • spring-webmvc
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/maven-v4_0_0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
    <groupId>com.taobao.learning</groupId>
    <artifactId>MavenDemo3</artifactId>
    <packaging>war</packaging>
    <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
    <name>MavenDemo3 Maven Webapp</name>
    <url>http://maven.apache.org</url>
    <properties>
        <jdk.version>1.7</jdk.version>
        <spring.version>4.1.1.RELEASE</spring.version>
        <jstl.version>1.2</jstl.version>
        <junit.version>4.11</junit.version>
        <logback.version>1.0.13</logback.version>
        <jcl-over-slf4j.version>1.7.5</jcl-over-slf4j.version>
    </properties>
    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>junit</groupId>
            <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
            <version>${junit.version}</version>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>

        <!--spring core-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-core</artifactId>
            <version>${spring.version}</version>
            <exclusions>
                <exclusion>
                    <groupId>commons-logging</groupId>
                    <artifactId>commons-logging</artifactId>
                </exclusion>
            </exclusions>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
            <artifactId>jcl-over-slf4j</artifactId>
            <version>${jcl-over-slf4j.version}</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>ch.qos.logback</groupId>
            <artifactId>logback-classic</artifactId>
            <version>${logback.version}</version>
        </dependency>


        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-web</artifactId>
            <version>${spring.version}</version>
            <type>jar</type>
            <scope>compile</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
            <version>${spring.version}</version>
            <type>jar</type>
            <scope>compile</scope>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
            <artifactId>jstl</artifactId>
            <version>1.2</version>
            <type>jar</type>
            <scope>compile</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
            <artifactId>jcl-over-slf4j</artifactId>
            <version>${jcl-over-slf4j.version}</version>
        </dependency>

    </dependencies>

    <build>
        <!--最终生成的war文件名-->
        <finalName>CounterWebApp</finalName>
        <plugins>

            <!-- Set JDK Compiler Level -->
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>3.2</version>
                <configuration>
                    <source>${jdk.version}</source>
                    <target>${jdk.version}</target>
                </configuration>
            </plugin>

            <!-- For Maven Tomcat Plugin -->
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.apache.tomcat.maven</groupId>
                <artifactId>tomcat7-maven-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>2.2</version>
                <configuration>
                    <!--Deploy to server-->
                    <url>http://localhost:8080/manager/text</url>
                    <server>Tomcat7Server</server>
                    <path>/CounterWebApp</path>
                </configuration>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
    </build>
</project>

下面这些依赖,我们可以根据需要进行引入

 <!-- spring需要的jar包 -->  
        <dependency>  
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>  
            <artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>  
            <version>3.2.4.RELEASE</version>  
            <type>jar</type>  
        </dependency>  
  
        <dependency>  
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>  
            <artifactId>spring-core</artifactId>  
            <version>3.2.4.RELEASE</version>  
            <type>jar</type>  
        </dependency>  
  
        <dependency>  
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>  
            <artifactId>spring-beans</artifactId>  
            <version>3.2.4.RELEASE</version>  
            <type>jar</type>  
        </dependency>  
  
        <dependency>  
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>  
            <artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>  
            <version>3.2.4.RELEASE</version>  
            <type>jar</type>  
        </dependency>  
  
        <dependency>  
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>  
            <artifactId>spring-orm</artifactId>  
            <version>3.2.4.RELEASE</version>  
            <type>jar</type>  
        </dependency>  
  
        <!-- hibernate需要的jar包 -->  
        <dependency>  
            <groupId>org.hibernate</groupId>  
            <artifactId>hibernate-validator</artifactId>  
            <version>5.1.3.Final</version>  
        </dependency>  
          
        <dependency>  
            <groupId>org.hibernate</groupId>  
            <artifactId>hibernate-core</artifactId>  
            <version>4.2.16.Final</version>  
            <type>jar</type>  
        </dependency>  
          
        <!-- hibernate ehcache需要的jar包 -->  
        <dependency>  
            <groupId>org.hibernate</groupId>  
            <artifactId>hibernate-ehcache</artifactId>  
            <version>4.3.8.Final</version>  
        </dependency>  
  
        <!-- 连接MySQL数据库需要的jar包 -->  
        <dependency>  
            <groupId>mysql</groupId>  
            <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>  
            <version>5.1.34</version>  
        </dependency>  
          
        <!-- dbcp连接池需要的jar包 -->  
        <dependency>  
            <groupId>commons-dbcp</groupId>  
            <artifactId>commons-dbcp</artifactId>  
            <version>1.4</version>  
        </dependency>  
          
        <!-- jstl需要的jar包 -->  
        <dependency>  
            <groupId>jstl</groupId>  
            <artifactId>jstl</artifactId>  
            <version>1.2</version>  
        </dependency>  
  
        <!-- log4j需要的jar包 -->  
        <dependency>  
            <groupId>log4j</groupId>  
            <artifactId>log4j</artifactId>  
            <version>1.2.17</version>  
        </dependency>  
  
        <!-- 文件上传需要的jar包 -->  
        <dependency>  
            <groupId>commons-fileupload</groupId>  
            <artifactId>commons-fileupload</artifactId>  
            <version>1.2.1</version>  
        </dependency>  
  
        <dependency>  
            <groupId>commons-io</groupId>  
            <artifactId>commons-io</artifactId>  
            <version>1.4</version>  
        </dependency>  
          
        <!-- 单元测试需要的jar包 -->  
        <dependency>  
            <groupId>junit</groupId>  
            <artifactId>junit</artifactId>  
            <version>3.8.1</version>  
            <scope>test</scope>  
        </dependency>  
          
        <dependency>  
            <groupId>javax.servlet.jsp</groupId>  
            <artifactId>jsp-api</artifactId>  
            <version>2.2</version>  
            <type>jar</type>  
        </dependency>  

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