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iOS WKWebView添加网页加载进度条

iOS WKWebView添加网页加载进度条

作者: 笑笑菜鸟 | 来源:发表于2021-04-13 14:56 被阅读0次

    一、效果展示

    2409226-fd0b88b35434be72.gif

    二、主要步骤

    1.添加UIProgressView属性

    @property (nonatomic, strong) WKWebView *wkWebView;
    @property (nonatomic, strong) UIProgressView *progressView;
    

    2.初始化progressView

    - (void)viewDidLoad {
        [super viewDidLoad];    
        //进度条初始化
        self.progressView = [[UIProgressView alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0, 20, [[UIScreen mainScreen] bounds].size.width, 2)];
        self.progressView.backgroundColor = [UIColor blueColor];
        //设置进度条的高度,下面这句代码表示进度条的宽度变为原来的1倍,高度变为原来的1.5倍.
        self.progressView.transform = CGAffineTransformMakeScale(1.0f, 1.5f);
        [self.view addSubview:self.progressView];
    }
    

    注意: UIProgressView有固定默认高度

    self.progressView.transform = CGAffineTransformMakeScale(1.0f,2.0f);//高度变为默认的两倍
    

    3.添加KVO,WKWebView有一个属性estimatedProgress,就是当前网页加载的进度,所以监听这个属性。

    [self.wkWebView addObserver:self forKeyPath:@"estimatedProgress" options:NSKeyValueObservingOptionNew context:nil];
    

    4.在监听方法中获取网页加载的进度,并将进度赋给progressView.progress

    - (void)observeValueForKeyPath:(NSString *)keyPath ofObject:(id)object change:(NSDictionary<NSString *,id> *)change context:(void *)context {
        if ([keyPath isEqualToString:@"estimatedProgress"]) {
            self.progressView.progress = self.wkWebView.estimatedProgress;
            if (self.progressView.progress == 1) {
                /*
                 *添加一个简单的动画,将progressView的Height变为1.4倍,在开始加载网页的代理中会恢复为1.5倍
                 *动画时长0.25s,延时0.3s后开始动画
                 *动画结束后将progressView隐藏
                 */
                __weak typeof (self)weakSelf = self;
                [UIView animateWithDuration:0.25f delay:0.3f options:UIViewAnimationOptionCurveEaseOut animations:^{
                    weakSelf.progressView.transform = CGAffineTransformMakeScale(1.0f, 1.4f);
                } completion:^(BOOL finished) {
                    weakSelf.progressView.hidden = YES;
    
                }];
            }    
        }else{
            [super observeValueForKeyPath:keyPath ofObject:object change:change context:context];
        }
    }
    

    5.在WKWebViewd的代理中展示进度条,加载完成后隐藏进度条

    //开始加载
    - (void)webView:(WKWebView *)webView didStartProvisionalNavigation:(WKNavigation *)navigation {
        NSLog(@"开始加载网页");
        //开始加载网页时展示出progressView
        self.progressView.hidden = NO;
        //开始加载网页的时候将progressView的Height恢复为1.5倍
        self.progressView.transform = CGAffineTransformMakeScale(1.0f, 1.5f);
        //防止progressView被网页挡住
        [self.view bringSubviewToFront:self.progressView];
    }
    
    //加载完成
    - (void)webView:(WKWebView *)webView didFinishNavigation:(WKNavigation *)navigation {
        NSLog(@"加载完成");
        //加载完成后隐藏progressView
        //self.progressView.hidden = YES;
    }
    
    //加载失败
    - (void)webView:(WKWebView *)webView didFailProvisionalNavigation:(WKNavigation *)navigation withError:(NSError *)error {
        NSLog(@"加载失败");
        //加载失败同样需要隐藏progressView
        //self.progressView.hidden = YES;
    }
    

    6.在dealloc中取消监听

    - (void)dealloc {
        [self.wkWebView removeObserver:self forKeyPath:@"estimatedProgress"];
    }
    

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