To criticize someone is to point out their faults or mistakes. Some people appreciate constructive criticism,which can help them develop their skills.
批评某人（criticize someone）：指出他们的缺点或错误。有些人欣赏建设性的批评，这可以帮助他们发展自己的技能。
To praise someone is to let them know that they have done a good job. Some people expect to be praised when they have performed well.
表扬某人（praise someone）：让他们知道自己做得很好。有些人希望当他们表现好的时候得到表扬。
To apologize to someone is to admit that you have done something wrong or hurtful. One way to apologize is to say you are sorry. If your apology isn't accepted, it means the person hasn't forgiven you.
向某人道歉（apologize To someone）：承认你做错了什么或伤害了别人。道歉的一种方式是说对不起。如果你的道歉没有被接受，那就意味着对方没有原谅你。
To order people to do something means to use your power or position to get them to do it. Many people dislike being ordered to do things. In many cases, it's better to make a request than order someone to do something.
命令某人做事（order people to do something）：利用你的权力或地位让人们去做某事。许多人不喜欢被命令做事。在很多情况下，提要求比命令某人做某事要好。
To encourage someone is to support their efforts, and help build their confidence. A good teacher encourage students to do their best. To discourage someone is to take away their confidence.
鼓励某人（encourage someone）：支持他人的努力，帮助他人建立信心。好老师会鼓励学生做到最好。打击别人（discourage someone）：剥夺他人的信心。
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