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九宫格图片选择器

九宫格图片选择器

作者: goyohol | 来源:发表于2017-11-27 11:31 被阅读56次

    首先,涉及访问相册权限:
    需在“plist”文件里,输入如下代码!!

    <!-- 相册 -->
    <key>NSPhotoLibraryUsageDescription</key>
    <string>APP需要您的同意,才能访问相册</string> <!-- 描述字符串 ⭐️可随意填,但必须填 -->
    

    初次使用:






    创建九宫格图片选择器视图:SudokuAddImageView

    在“SudokuAddImageView.h”文件:

    #import <UIKit/UIKit.h>
    
    @interface SudokuAddImageView : UIView
    
    /**  存储所有的照片(UIImage) */
    @property (nonatomic, strong) NSMutableArray *images;
    
    /**  选择照片是否有编辑框 */
    @property (nonatomic,assign) BOOL allowEdit;
    
    @end  
    

    在“SudokuAddImageView.m”文件:

    #define SCREEN_WIDTH ([UIScreen mainScreen].bounds.size.width) //屏宽
    
    #define imageH (SCREEN_WIDTH*210.f/750.f) // 图片高度
    #define imageW (SCREEN_WIDTH*210.f/750.f) // 图片宽度
    #define deleImageWH (SCREEN_WIDTH*35.f/750.f) // 删除按钮的宽高
    
    #define kMaxColumn 3 // 每行显示数量
    #define MaxImageCount 9 // 最多显示图片个数
    #define kAdeleImage @"ic_not_pass" // 删除按钮图片
    #define kAddImage @"pic_upload_forTotalBtn" // 添加按钮图片
    
    
    @interface SudokuAddImageView () <UIImagePickerControllerDelegate>
    {
        //标识被编辑的按钮 -1 为添加新的按钮
        NSInteger editTag;
    }
    
    @end
    
    
    
    @implementation SudokuAddImageView
    
    - (id)initWithFrame:(CGRect)frame
    {
        self = [super initWithFrame:frame];
        if (self) {
            UIButton *btn = [self createButtonWithImage:kAddImage andSeletor:@selector(addNew:)];
            [self addSubview:btn];
        }
        return self;
    }
    
    -(NSMutableArray *)images
    {
        if (_images == nil) {
            _images = [NSMutableArray array];
        }
        return _images;
    }
    
    // 添加新的控件
    - (void)addNew:(UIButton *)btn
    {
        // 标识为添加一个新的图片
        if (![self deleClose:btn]) {
            editTag = -1;
            [self callImagePicker];
        }
    
    }
    
    // 修改旧的控件
    - (void)changeOld:(UIButton *)btn
    {
        // 标识为修改(tag为修改标识)
        if (![self deleClose:btn]) {
            editTag = btn.tag;
            [self callImagePicker];
        }
    }
    
    // 移除"删除按钮"
    - (BOOL)deleClose:(UIButton *)btn
    {
        if (btn.subviews.count == 2) {
            [[btn.subviews lastObject] removeFromSuperview];
            [self stop:btn];
            return YES;
        }
    
        return NO;
    }
    
    // 调用图片选择器
    - (void)callImagePicker
    {
        UIImagePickerController *pc = [[UIImagePickerController alloc] init];
        pc.allowsEditing = _allowEdit?_allowEdit:NO;
        pc.delegate = self;
        [self.window.rootViewController presentViewController:pc animated:YES completion:nil];
    }
    
    // 根据图片名称或者图片对象 创建一个新的显示控件
    - (UIButton *)createButtonWithImage:(id)imageNameOrImage andSeletor : (SEL)selector
    {
        UIImage *addImage = nil;
        if ([imageNameOrImage isKindOfClass:[NSString class]]) {
            addImage = [UIImage imageNamed:imageNameOrImage];
        } else if([imageNameOrImage isKindOfClass:[UIImage class]]) {
            addImage = imageNameOrImage;
        }
        UIButton *addBtn = [UIButton buttonWithType:UIButtonTypeCustom];
        [addBtn setImage:addImage forState:UIControlStateNormal];
        [addBtn addTarget:self action:selector forControlEvents:UIControlEventTouchUpInside];
        addBtn.tag = self.subviews.count;
       
        // 添加长按手势,用作删除
        if(addBtn.tag != 0) {
            UILongPressGestureRecognizer *gester = [[UILongPressGestureRecognizer alloc] initWithTarget:self action:@selector(longPress:)];
            [addBtn addGestureRecognizer:gester];
        }
        return addBtn;
    }
    
    // 长按添加删除按钮
    - (void)longPress : (UIGestureRecognizer *)gester
    {
        if (gester.state == UIGestureRecognizerStateBegan)
        {
            UIButton *btn = (UIButton *)gester.view;
        
            UIButton *dele = [UIButton buttonWithType:UIButtonTypeCustom];
            dele.bounds = CGRectMake(0, 0, deleImageWH, deleImageWH);
            [dele setImage:[UIImage imageNamed:kAdeleImage] forState:UIControlStateNormal];
            [dele addTarget:self action:@selector(deletePic:) forControlEvents:UIControlEventTouchUpInside];
            dele.frame = CGRectMake(btn.frame.size.width - dele.frame.size.width, 0, dele.frame.size.width, dele.frame.size.height);
        
            [btn addSubview:dele];
            [self start : btn];
        }
    }
    // 长按开始抖动
    - (void)start : (UIButton *)btn {
        double angle1 = -5.0 / 180.0 * M_PI;
        double angle2 = 5.0 / 180.0 * M_PI;
        CAKeyframeAnimation *anim = [CAKeyframeAnimation animation];
        anim.keyPath = @"transform.rotation";
       
        anim.values = @[@(angle1),  @(angle2), @(angle1)];
        anim.duration = 0.25;
        // 动画的重复执行次数
        anim.repeatCount = MAXFLOAT;
    
        // 保持动画执行完毕后的状态
        anim.removedOnCompletion = NO;
        anim.fillMode = kCAFillModeForwards;
    
        [btn.layer addAnimation:anim forKey:@"shake"];
    }
    // 停止抖动
    - (void)stop : (UIButton *)btn{
        [btn.layer removeAnimationForKey:@"shake"];
    }
    // 删除图片
    - (void)deletePic : (UIButton *)btn
    {
        [self.images removeObject:[(UIButton *)btn.superview imageForState:UIControlStateNormal]];
        [btn.superview removeFromSuperview];
        if ([[self.subviews lastObject] isHidden]) {
            [[self.subviews lastObject] setHidden:NO];
        }
    }
    
    // 对所有子控件进行布局
    - (void)layoutSubviews
    {
        [super layoutSubviews];
        NSInteger count = self.subviews.count;
        CGFloat btnW = imageW;
        CGFloat btnH = imageH;
        int maxColumn = kMaxColumn > self.frame.size.width / imageW ? self.frame.size.width / imageW : kMaxColumn;
        CGFloat marginX = (self.frame.size.width - maxColumn * btnW) / (count + 1);
        CGFloat marginY = marginX;
        for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) {
           UIButton *btn = self.subviews[i];
           CGFloat btnX = (i % maxColumn) * (marginX + btnW) + marginX;
           CGFloat btnY = (i / maxColumn) * (marginY + btnH) + marginY;
           btn.frame = CGRectMake(btnX, btnY, btnW, btnH);
        }
    
    }
    
    #pragma mark - UIImagePickerControllerDelegate
    -(void)imagePickerController:(UIImagePickerController *)picker didFinishPickingMediaWithInfo:(NSDictionary *)info
    {
        UIImage *image;
        if (_allowEdit == YES) { //可编辑
            image = info[UIImagePickerControllerEditedImage];       //编辑后的图片
        } else { //不可编辑
            image = info[UIImagePickerControllerOriginalImage];     //原始的图片
        }
    
        if (editTag == -1) {
           // 创建一个新的控件
           UIButton *btn = [self createButtonWithImage:image andSeletor:@selector(changeOld:)];
           [self insertSubview:btn atIndex:self.subviews.count - 1];
           [self.images addObject:image];
           if (self.subviews.count - 1 == MaxImageCount) {
               [[self.subviews lastObject] setHidden:YES]; 
           }
        } else {
            // 根据tag修改需要编辑的控件
            UIButton *btn = (UIButton *)[self viewWithTag:editTag];
            NSInteger index = [self.images indexOfObject:[btn imageForState:UIControlStateNormal]];
            [self.images removeObjectAtIndex:index];
            [btn setImage:image forState:UIControlStateNormal];
            [self.images insertObject:image atIndex:index];
       }
    
       // 退出图片选择控制器
       [picker dismissViewControllerAnimated:YES completion:nil];
    }
    



    使用

    在ViewController里:

    包含头文件:#import "SudokuAddImageView.h" //头文件

    SudokuAddImageView * addImg_V = [[SudokuAddImageView alloc] init];
    //addImg_V.allowEdit = YES; //是否可编辑(含编辑框)
    addImg_V.frame = CGRectMake(0, 20, [UIScreen mainScreen].bounds.size.width, [UIScreen mainScreen].bounds.size.width);
    [self.view addSubview:addImg_V];
    

    效果:



    当然删除按钮,根据需求添加!!我使用的是长按手势
    之前的需求是在界面点击图片后,可选择更换,还是删除当前图片!


    代码地址https://github.com/Goyohol/FunctionRealize/tree/master/SukodePicturePicker














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