selenium+ChromeDriver
解决中文方块问题
yum groupinstall "X Window System" -y
yum -y groupinstall chinese-support
yum -y groupinstall Fonts
实现代码
package com.doumob.html2image.utils;
import com.doumob.html2image.dto.IndexDTO;
import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;
import org.apache.commons.io.FileUtils;
import org.openqa.selenium.*;
import org.openqa.selenium.chrome.ChromeDriver;
import org.openqa.selenium.chrome.ChromeOptions;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
/**
* @Author: wangzhiguo
* @Date: 2019/11/18 14:02
*/
@Slf4j
public class ChromeUtils {
private static String chromeDriverPathLinux="/usr/local/bin/";
private static String chromeDriverPathWindows="D:\\html_to_image\\chromedriver_win32\\";
public static void chromeToImage(List<IndexDTO> dtos) throws IOException, InterruptedException {
String chromeDriverPath = "";
if(System.getProperty("os.name").indexOf("Windows") == -1){
chromeDriverPath=chromeDriverPathLinux;
}else {
chromeDriverPath=chromeDriverPathWindows;
}
ChromeOptions chromeOptions = initOptions(chromeDriverPath);
WebDriver driver = new ChromeDriver(chromeOptions);
driver.manage().timeouts().implicitlyWait(10, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
driver.manage().timeouts().pageLoadTimeout(20, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
String destPath = chromeDriverPath+"images";
File file = new File(destPath);
File parent = file.getParentFile();
if(!parent.exists()){
parent.mkdirs();
}
for(IndexDTO dto:dtos){
if(dto.getUrlPath().startsWith("http")){
System.out.println(dto.getId()+" ------------- "+dto.getUrlPath());
driver.manage().window().setSize(new Dimension(375, 621));
driver.get(dto.getUrlPath());
TimeUnit.SECONDS.sleep(2);
JavascriptExecutor driverJs= ((JavascriptExecutor) driver);
Object oWidth = driverJs.executeScript("return Math.max(document.body.scrollWidth==null?0:document.body.scrollWidth, document.body.offsetWidth==null?0:document.body.offsetWidth, document.documentElement.clientWidth==null?0:document.documentElement.clientWidth, document.documentElement.scrollWidth==null?0:document.documentElement.scrollWidth==null, document.documentElement.offsetWidth==null?0:document.documentElement.offsetWidth);");
Object oHeight = driverJs.executeScript("return Math.max(document.body.scrollHeight==null?0:document.body.scrollHeight, document.body.offsetHeight==null?0:document.body.offsetHeight, document.documentElement.clientHeight==null?0:document.documentElement.clientHeight, document.documentElement.scrollHeight==null?0:document.documentElement.scrollHeight, document.documentElement.offsetHeight==null?0:document.documentElement.offsetHeight);");
Long width = (Long) oWidth;
Long height = (Long)oHeight;
System.out.println(dto.getId()+"-----"+width+"-----"+height);
driver.manage().window().setSize(new Dimension(width.intValue(), height.intValue()));
try {
WebElement element = driver.findElement(By.tagName("body"));
File screenshot = element.getScreenshotAs(OutputType.FILE);
FileUtils.copyFile(screenshot, new File(destPath + File.separator + dto.getId() + ".png"));
}catch (Exception e){
log.error("生成图片失败,id:{},url:{}",dto.getId(),dto.getUrlPath());
}
}
}
driver.quit();
}
private static ChromeOptions initOptions(String chromeDriverPath) {
if(System.getProperty("os.name").indexOf("Windows") == -1){
chromeDriverPath=chromeDriverPath+"chromedriver";
}else {
chromeDriverPath=chromeDriverPath+"chromedriver.exe";
}
System.out.println(chromeDriverPath);
System.setProperty("webdriver.chrome.driver", chromeDriverPath);
ChromeOptions options = new ChromeOptions();
List<String> arguments = new ArrayList<>();
arguments.add("--headless");
arguments.add("--disable-gpu");
arguments.add("--ignore-certificate-errors");
arguments.add("--disable-features=VizDisplayCompositor");
arguments.add("--silent");
arguments.add("--incognito");
arguments.add("enable-automation");
arguments.add("--no-sandbox");
arguments.add("--window-size=774,1393");
arguments.add("--disable-extensions");
arguments.add("--dns-prefetch-disable");
options.setPageLoadStrategy(PageLoadStrategy.NORMAL);
options.addArguments(arguments);
return options;
}
public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException, InterruptedException {
List<IndexDTO> dtos = new ArrayList<>();
dtos.add(new IndexDTO(6486L,"https://nobug.doumob.cn/static/3dzhuanpan5/index.html"));
chromeToImage(dtos);
}
}
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