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swift UITextField限制

swift UITextField限制

作者: 喵喵粉 | 来源:发表于2020-09-15 15:14 被阅读0次
    • 限制小数点后面2位
    func textField(_ textField: UITextField, shouldChangeCharactersIn range: NSRange, replacementString string: String) -> Bool {
        
        guard let text = textField.text else {
            return true
        }
        
        //新输入的
        if string.count == 0 {
            return true
        }
        
        //判断新的文本内容是否符合要求
        return isValid(text: text, replacementString: string, range: range)
    }
    
    ///检测改变过的文本是否匹配正则表达式,如果匹配表示可以键入,否则不能键入
    func isValid(text: String, replacementString string: String, range: NSRange) -> Bool {
        
        //第一个参数,被替换字符串的range
        //第二个参数,即将键入或者粘贴的string
        //返回的是改变过后的新str,即textfield的新的文本内容
        let checkStr = (text as NSString).replacingCharacters(in: range, with: string)
        
        //正则表达式(只支持两位小数)
        let regex = "^\\-?([1-9]\\d*|0)(\\.\\d{0,2})?$"
        let predicte = NSPredicate(format:"SELF MATCHES %@", regex)
        return predicte.evaluate(with: checkStr)
    }
    
    • 限制11位手机号
    fileprivate func validateNumber(_ textField: UITextField, range: NSRange, string: String, limit: Int = 11) -> Bool {
        
        guard let text = textField.text else { return false }
    
        ///拼接了参数string的afterStr
    //        let afterStr = text.replacingCharacters(in: text.ext2Range(range)!, with: string)
    //        DebugLog(afterStr)
        let afterStr = (text as NSString).replacingCharacters(in: range, with: string)
        DebugLog(afterStr)
        
        ///限制长度
        if afterStr.count > limit {
            textField.text = (afterStr as NSString).substring(to: limit)
            return false
        }
        
        ///是否都是数字
        let set = CharacterSet(charactersIn: "0123456789").inverted
        let filteredStr = string.components(separatedBy: set).joined(separator: "")
        
        if filteredStr == string {
            return true
        }
        
        return false
    }
    

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