从小学升到初中，初一生们会经历教学环境、课程知识、以及学习氛围的变化。经纳思书院多年的教育经验发现，初中里的老师将不会和小学老师一样把学生照顾地面面俱到，教学模式将会以学生的自主性为重点。而初中的知识层面也会比小学更加深入，不再局限于基础性的培养。初中学科测验的频率将会越来越高，竞争也愈加激烈。因此趁着新学期伊始，初一生们需要做好学习规划，尽快融入到初中的学习氛围中。
做好小学到初中的角色转换
一、认识自我，准确定位
小升初孩子刚刚进入初中，有些学生自我意识很强，往往过分关注别人对自己的评价，又常常会把自己和别人比较，这样虽然有利于激发上进心，但也很容易因其某些方面不如他人而产生自卑。所以对于同学来讲，还应注意到进入新环境、新集体后正确认识自我，准确定位。
二、主动适应，学会学习
初中与小学相比，最大的区别是学科增多了，学习的量比以前大了，内容加深了，不是仅仅停留在简单的知识的记忆上，还有对能力的培养，包括理解、分析、概括、归纳等能力。而且时间也更加紧凑了，所以我们更加要注重提高做事的效率，每天要做哪些事，自己应该有计划有安排，充分的利用好时间。要想学好每一门课，就应该适应每个老师的教学，具体包括熟悉教师的语音、板书、思路、要求以及某些教学习惯等等。
三、适应环境，学会交往
升入初中，同学们进入了新的学校，也将面临新的班集体。在新的集体，大家来自于不同的学校，彼此间比较陌生，这时很多人会感到孤独，想念以前的学校、班级和同学。要摆脱这种状态，同学们就应该主动地适应新的环境，去熟悉新的班级和同学，无形之中，你会越来越融入新的环境，朋友多起来，陌生感自然会逐渐消失。
落实好各科知识
小学的课程知识没听懂，课余时间补一补就能跟上了，但是初中必须一步一个脚印。纳思书院的小编给大家总结了一下初一英语的知识点，希望对你接下来的学习有所帮助。当然要想在新学期里面获得好成绩，最好是报个英语专项辅导班，纳思书院专门为初一同学设立了英语一对一辅导，大家可以上纳思书院文二校区（杭州西湖区元茂大厦6楼）进行详细咨询。
1. 特殊疑问句
What’s your name? –I’m Liu Ying. –My name is Liu Ying.What’s your number? -I’m Number One.
What class are you in? –I’m in Class Two
What grade are you in? –I’m in Grade One
What row are you in? –I’m in Row One.
What row are they in? –They’re in Row 7
What class is she in? –She’s in Class One, Grade OneWhat colour is your bag? –It’s black.
What’s his number? -He’s Number One, in Row One.What’s one plus two? -It’s three.
What’s this? -It is a clock.
What’s that in English? -It’s a book.
What’re these? –They are books.
What’re those? –They are cups.
What can you see in the picture? –I can see a clockWhat can she see? –She can see a dog.
What’s in the room? –There is a desk.
Who is this? –This is Joy.
Who is that? –That is David.
Who’s not here? –Ann is not here.
Who isn’t at school today? –Li Ming and Wei FangWho’s that girl? –That’s my sister, Joy.
Who’s that man? –That’s my father.
Who’s on duty today? –I am.
How old are you? –I’m eleven.
How old is she? –She’s seven.
How old is Polly? –It’s two.
How many children are there in your class? –66
How many pens do you have? –I have 2 pens.
How are you? –I’m fine, thanks.
How is your father? –He’s well.
How do you do? –How do you do?
Where is she? –I think she’s at home.
Where is the washroom? –It’s over there.
Where are her photos? –They’re on the wall.
Which is your friend? –The one in a hat.
Which boy is Tom? –The boy on the bike.
Whose clock is this? -It’s his.
Whose is this clock? -It’s his.
Whose shoes are these? -They’re mine.
2. 一般疑问句
Are you Lin Tao? –Yes, I am.
Are you in Row 4? –Yes, I am.
Are you ten? –Yes, I am.
Are you English? –Yes, I am
Are these your English books? –Yes, they are.
Are those your pens? –Yes, they are.
Are we all here? –Yes, we are
Are they on her desk? –Yes, they are.
Are there two boys in the room? –Yes, there are
Are there any girls in the room? –Yes, there are.
Is one plus two three? –Yes, it is.
Is this a cup? –Yes, it is.
Is that a ruler? –Yes, it is.
Is it a cake? –Yes, it is.
Is it on the desk? –Yes, it is.
Is everyone here today? –Yes, we are.
Is she at school today? –Yes, she is.
Is this your pencil-box? –Yes, it is.
Is that my cup? –No, it isn’t.
Is there a bag on the bed? –Yes, there is.
Do you know? –Yes, I do.
Can you spell your name? –Yes, I can.
Can we put our coats here? –Yes, you can.
Can I see your licence? –Yes, you can
3. 重要的词组与句型
(1)What’s …plus…? It’s…
(2)What’s …minus…? It’s…
(3)How old…?
(4)What’s this in English?
(5)in English
(6)an English car
(7)a Japanese jeep
(8)I don’t know.
(9)I think he is two.
(10)This is Li Lei.这是李磊。
电话中表示“我是李磊”。
(11)Is that Tom?
(12)How are you? –Fine, thanks.
(13)Is Bill in? =Is Bill at home?
(14)Is your friend a boy or a girl?
(15)That’s right.
(16)That’s wrong.
(17)She is at home.
(18)He is at school.
(19)Where is she?
(20)Excuse me, is this your book?
(21)Here you are. –Thank you.
(22)Thank you. –That’s all right.
-That’s OK. –You are welcome.
(23)It’s very good. –Thank you.
(24)Come in, please. –Thank you.
(25)on duty
(26)Who’s on duty today?
(27)Are we all here?
(28)Who isn’t at school today?
=Who isn’t here today?
(29)two new students
(30)welcome to our class
(31)Please sit down over there.
(32)Are you English?
(33)look after the twins
(34)This way, please.
(35)in the same row
(36)put our coats here
(37)put them here
(38)Let’s go.
(39)twin sisters
(40)twin brothers
(41)look at the picture
(42)Can I see your licence?
(43)have a big family
(44)go to the same school in Beijing
(45)You look like Lucy’s hat.
(46)go to No. 2 Middle School
(47)Can you guess?
(48)have a seat =sit down
(49)on the desk
(50)behind the chair
(51)under the bed
(52)near the door
(53)What can you see in the room?
(54)Can you see a book?
(55)a picture of a classroom
(56)There is a map on the wall in the room.
(57)a map of China
(58)The door is locked.
(59)We must find Miss Gao.
(60)Can you help me?
(61)Can I help you?
(62)Isn’t it in your bag?
(63)There is some money in it.
(64)Let me help you find it.
(65)Don’t worry.
(66)There’s a purse in here.
(67)What colour is your purse?
(68)a tree house
(69)like to play
(70)a Young Pioneer
(71)How many children are there in your class?
(72)There is only one.
(73)They’re at work.
(74)Let me count.
(75)Are there any pears in the picture?
(76)There isn’t a cat here.
=There is no cat here.
(77)There are not any cats here.
=There are no cats here.
(78)come on
(79)a little cat
(80)Can’t you see?
(81)a very nice sweater
(82)It looks very nice.
(83)I want a sweater like this.
(84)The man in the green car is his father.
(85)The girl in red is Lucy.
(86)come here
(87)Whose is this shirt?
(88)Whose shirt is this?
(89)Let me have a look.
(90)put on
(91)What about…?
=How about…?
(92)What’s the time?
=What time is it?
(93)give it to Mr. Hu
(94)It’s time to get up.
(95)go home
go to school
go to the classroom
(96)8:05
eight five =five past eight
8:15
eight fifteen=fifteen past eight=a quarter past eight8:30
eight thirty=half past eight
8:45
eight forty-five =fifteen to nine=a quarter to nine8:55
eight fifty-five=five to nine
1:58-2:02
two to two to two two
(97)half past one
(98)It’s time for lunch.
(99)It’s time for break.
(100)play games
4. 音标归类
A
name cake grade eraser same take age table late face game favourite
bag am can that and an map bag apple Japanese man cat at thanks have fax American glad family dad hat cap black animal
orange
what want
banana woman American address
husband England Macao about
many any
class banana classmate ask father
afternoon answer past
E
me she he Secret Chinese Japanese these we
yes seven ten eleven twelve hello spellpencil pen desk bed egg very welcome American them let well yes address guess get help men red yellow dress else next
eleven secret English eraser excuse
England behind women beside between
sharpener student licence parent
zero
I
five hi nine minus bike Chinese fine nice child China nice licence wife like
behind find kite white line mine beside time
in six it fifteen this in English its think picture his hill twin American sit Miss middle will family sister big thing with river little which give
O
no old hello don’t home over go phone goes open only clothes
not clock orange sorry on forgot box
doctor lock dog
woman
who do to whose
brother come love mother son some
money worry colour glove London
computer today parrot welcome police London
women
U
computer excuse duty student
number plus cup bus but much mum
us husband uncle under must up supper hundred funny
put
ruler blue
um minus
Ow
row know window yellow
how now flower brown
Oo
too room school afternoon classroom
schoolbag broom noon
book look goodbye good foot football
floor door
Ou
Mouse house count blouse trousers
Young
Ear
pear wear
hear near
Ea
seat teacher please clean speak
sweater
great break
5. 词形转换
名词变复数代词变复数
ChildChildrenThisThese
FootfeetThatThose
SheepSheepHe/she/itThey
ManMenHis/her/itsTheir
WomanWomenHim/her/itThem
MouseMiceIWe
Myour
6. 代词
第一人称第二人称第三人称
单复单复单
复
人称
代词主格IWeYouYouHeSheItThey
宾格MeUsYouYouHimHerItThem
意义我我们你你们他他它他们
物主
代词形代MyOurYourYourHisHerItsTheir
物代MineOursYoursYoursHisHersItsTheirs
意义我的我们的你的你们的他的她的它的他们的
7. 反义词、同义词、同音词、
反义词/对应词
Yes-NoMorning-afternoonOn-under
Plus-minusStudent-teacherOpen-close
This-thatNew-oldYoung-old
These-thoseSame-differentBlack-white
Woman-manSit down-stand upLight-dark
Boy-girlDown-upLight-heavy
Here-thereAfter-beforeShort-tall
Father-motherGo-comeRight-wrong
Brother-sisterAsk-answerBig-small
Child-parentTake-bringAunt-uncle
Husband-wifeDad-mumSon-daughter
同音词
Two-too-toHis-he’sOur-hour
Are-RThere-theirWhy-Y
No-knowWhere-wear
同义词/近义词
Be in=at homeMr-misterHi-hello
Look-seeFine-wellDesk-table
小汪在读初中的时候，是非常喜欢学英语的。那时候为了发音更标准，特意照着磁带在家反复练习，就算舌头打结也是不亦乐乎。英语应该是小学与初中内容区别最大的学科了，大家要掌握好小汪总结的知识点哦！
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