node nignx代理 静态资源处理

nignx相关的基本操作（mac下）

1.nignx 当前启动的 配置文件路径查找：命令    nginx -t  

图1

2.nignx 安装路径查找：命令  ps  -ef | grep nginx

如下图2： master process 后面就是 安装目录。如（/usr/local/Cellar/nginx/1.12.1/bin/nginx）

图2

3.ningx 安装启动，关闭 及重启。

安装
用brew 安装：命令sudo brew install nginx

启动：
1.用brew：命令sudo brew services start nginx
2.寻找默认安装目录：命令  nginx -h

nginx version: nginx/1.12.1
Usage: nginx [-?hvVtTq] [-s signal] [-c filename] [-p prefix] [-g directives]
Options:
-?,-h: this help
-v: show version and exit
-V: show version and configure options then exit
-t: test configuration and exit
-T: test configuration, dump it and exit
-q: suppress non-error messages during configuration testing
-s signal: send signal to a master process: stop, quit, reopen, reload
-p prefix: set prefix path (default: /usr/local/Cellar/nginx/1.12.1/)
-c filename: set configuration file (default: /usr/local/etc/nginx/nginx.conf)
-g directives : set global directives out of configuration file

/usr/local/Cellar/nginx/1.12.1/ 为默认安装目录
/usr/local/etc/nginx/nginx.conf 为默认配置文件

启动：
/usr/local/Cellar/nginx/1.12.1/bin/nginx -c /usr/local/etc/nginx/nginx.conf

关闭：命令 pkill nginx

强制关闭 ：命令 sudo pkill -9 nginx

重启：
    1.kill -HUP 主进程
            如上图2: 命令  kill -HUP 12531
    2. nginx -s reload
       常用命令如下

nginx                                                #启动nginx
nginx -s quit                                     #快速停止
nginx nginx -V                                  #查看版本，以及配置文件地址
nginx -v                                            #查看版本
nginx -s reload|reopen|stop|quit      #重新加载配置|重启|快速停止|安全关闭
nginx -h                                  #帮助

node nignx代理 静态资源处理 

注：配置文件路径：/usr/local/etc/nginx/nginx.conf 。修改如下

---

1.location ~ ^/public/*  此配置 [public 自定义 拦截Url里/public  指定到指定目录下]
    http://localhost:8080/public/index.html
            会访问/Users/ahu/WebstormProjects/node/ 目录下的  index.html
    http://localhost:8080/public/test/test.html
        会访问/Users/ahu/WebstormProjects/node/test/ 目录下的  test.html

2.location /此配置是
    nignx 反响代理  node 服务http://127.0.0.1:3001
    访问地址为http://localhost:8080

server {

listen      8080;

server_name  localhost;

#charset koi8-r;

#access_log  logs/host.access.log  main;

location ~ ^/public/* {

root /Users/ahu/WebstormProjects/node;

access_log off;

expires max;

}

location / {

proxy_pass    http://127.0.0.1:3001;

proxy_http_version 1.1;

proxy_set_header Upgrade $http_upgrade;

proxy_set_header Connection "upgrade";

proxy_connect_timeout 1;

proxy_send_timeout 30;

proxy_read_timeout 60;

proxy_set_header Host $host;

}

#error_page  404              /404.html;

# redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html

#

error_page  500 502 503 504  /50x.html;

location = /50x.html {

root  html;

}

# proxy the PHP scripts to Apache listening on 127.0.0.1:80

#

#location ~ \.php$ {

#    proxy_pass  http://127.0.0.1;

#}

# pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000

#

#location ~ \.php$ {

#    root          html;

#    fastcgi_pass  127.0.0.1:9000;

#    fastcgi_index  index.php;

#    fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_FILENAME  /scripts$fastcgi_script_name;

#    include        fastcgi_params;

#}

# deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root

# concurs with nginx's one

#

#location ~ /\.ht {

#    deny  all;

#}

}