前缀

作者: 苏千千0046 | 来源:发表于2019-02-01 21:44 被阅读0次

    A

    a-(ad-) = to = towards = intensive 朝着、靠近、加强语气

    ab- = away = off = intensive 远离、脱离、加强语气

    ac- (ad-) = to = towards = intensive 朝着、靠近、加强语气

    ante- = before 在…前

    as-(ad-) = to = towards = intensive 朝着、靠近、加强语气

    ap-(ad-) = to = towards = intensive 朝着、靠近、加强语气

    B

    Be- = to make 使得...

    C

    col-(com-) = together = intensive 一起、全、加上语气

    con-(com-) = together = intensive 一起、全、加上语气

    D

    de- = not = removal = down 表否定、除去、以下

    di-(dis-) = not = apart = away 表否定、远离

    E

    e- (ex-) = out = intensive 向外、没有、加强语气

    en- = to make = intensive 使…、加强语气

    ex- = out = former = intensive 向外、前任、加强语气

    ef- (ex-) = out = intensive 向外、没有、加强语气

    I

    in- = not = inside 表否定、在里面

    O

    oc- (ob-) = against = to = in the way 反向、妨碍

    P

    per- = through = throughout = intensive 通过、从头至尾、加强语气

    pre- = before 在...之前

    pro- = forward = supporting 前面、支持

    R

    re- = again = back = intensive 再、向后、加强语气

    S

    se- = apart 分开

    suc-(sub-) = below 在下面

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