美文网首页
带弧度的图片,三种实现方法(RoundImageView,Sha

带弧度的图片,三种实现方法(RoundImageView,Sha

作者: wenju | 来源:发表于2021-04-08 10:50 被阅读0次

    方法1:

    a.自定义RoundImageView

    package app.downloadall.helptool.utils;
    
    import android.annotation.SuppressLint;
    import android.content.Context;
    import android.content.res.TypedArray;
    import android.graphics.Canvas;
    import android.graphics.Path;
    import android.util.AttributeSet;
    import android.view.View;
    
    import androidx.appcompat.widget.AppCompatImageView;
    
    public class RoundImageView extends AppCompatImageView {
        float width, height;
        private int defaultRadius = 20;
        private int radius;
        private int leftTopRadius;
        private int rightTopRadius;
        private int rightBottomRadius;
        private int leftBottomRadius;
    
        public RoundImageView(Context context) {
            this(context, null);
            init(context, null);
        }
    
        public RoundImageView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
            this(context, attrs, 0);
            init(context, attrs);
        }
    
        public RoundImageView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyleAttr) {
            super(context, attrs, defStyleAttr);
            init(context, attrs);
        }
    
        private void init(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
            setLayerType(View.LAYER_TYPE_SOFTWARE, null);
            // 读取配置
            @SuppressLint("CustomViewStyleable")
            TypedArray array = context.obtainStyledAttributes(attrs, R.styleable.RoundImageView);
            radius = array.getDimensionPixelOffset(R.styleable.RoundImageView_radius, defaultRadius);
            leftTopRadius = array.getDimensionPixelOffset(R.styleable.RoundImageView_left_top_radius, defaultRadius);
            rightTopRadius = array.getDimensionPixelOffset(R.styleable.RoundImageView_right_top_radius, defaultRadius);
            rightBottomRadius = array.getDimensionPixelOffset(R.styleable.RoundImageView_right_bottom_radius, defaultRadius);
            leftBottomRadius = array.getDimensionPixelOffset(R.styleable.RoundImageView_left_bottom_radius, defaultRadius);
    
    
            //如果四个角的值没有设置,那么就使用通用的radius的值。
            if (defaultRadius == leftTopRadius) {
                leftTopRadius = radius;
            }
            if (defaultRadius == rightTopRadius) {
                rightTopRadius = radius;
            }
            if (defaultRadius == rightBottomRadius) {
                rightBottomRadius = radius;
            }
            if (defaultRadius == leftBottomRadius) {
                leftBottomRadius = radius;
            }
            array.recycle();
        }
    
        @Override
        protected void onLayout(boolean changed, int left, int top, int right, int bottom) {
            super.onLayout(changed, left, top, right, bottom);
            width = getWidth();
            height = getHeight();
        }
    
        @Override
        protected void onDraw(Canvas canvas) {
            //这里做下判断,只有图片的宽高大于设置的圆角距离的时候才进行裁剪
            int maxLeft = Math.max(leftTopRadius, leftBottomRadius);
            int maxRight = Math.max(rightTopRadius, rightBottomRadius);
            int minWidth = maxLeft + maxRight;
            int maxTop = Math.max(leftTopRadius, rightTopRadius);
            int maxBottom = Math.max(leftBottomRadius, rightBottomRadius);
            int minHeight = maxTop + maxBottom;
            if (width >= minWidth && height > minHeight) {
                @SuppressLint("DrawAllocation")
                Path path = new Path();
                //四个角:右上,右下,左下,左上
                path.moveTo(leftTopRadius, 0);
                path.lineTo(width - rightTopRadius, 0);
                path.quadTo(width, 0, width, rightTopRadius);
    
                path.lineTo(width, height - rightBottomRadius);
                path.quadTo(width, height, width - rightBottomRadius, height);
    
                path.lineTo(leftBottomRadius, height);
                path.quadTo(0, height, 0, height - leftBottomRadius);
    
                path.lineTo(0, leftTopRadius);
                path.quadTo(0, 0, leftTopRadius, 0);
    
                canvas.clipPath(path);
            }
            super.onDraw(canvas);
        }
    }
    
    

    b.添加styles

        <declare-styleable name="RoundImageView">
            <attr name="radius" format="dimension" />
            <attr name="left_top_radius" format="dimension" />
            <attr name="right_top_radius" format="dimension" />
            <attr name="right_bottom_radius" format="dimension" />
            <attr name="left_bottom_radius" format="dimension" />
        </declare-styleable>
    

    方法2:(推荐)

    使用ShapeableImageView,这个目前google封装的,还是很好用的

    a.添加依赖

        implementation 'com.google.android.material:material:1.3.0'
    

    b.xml直接引用

    <com.google.android.material.imageview.ShapeableImageView
            android:id="@+id/im_shapeable"
            app:shapeAppearanceOverlay="@style/ShapeableCircleImageStyle"
            android:layout_width="100dp"
            android:layout_height="126dp"
            android:src="@mipmap/img"/>
    

    c.常用style添加(可根据情况自由添加切角和弧度)

    <!-- 带有弧度的图片 -->
    <style name="ShapeableCircleImageStyle">
        <item name="cornerFamily">rounded</item>
        <item name="cornerSize">10%</item>
    </style>
    
    <!-- 圆形图片(特殊的弧度图片) -->
    <style name="ShapeableCircleImageStyle">
        <item name="cornerFamily">rounded</item>
        <item name="cornerSize">50%</item>
    </style>
    
    <!-- 右上角90度扇形图片(特殊的弧度图片) -->
    <style name="ShapeableTopLeftRoundImageStyle">
        <item name="cornerFamilyTopRight">rounded</item>
        <item name="cornerSizeTopRight">100%</item>
    </style>
    
    <!-- 叶子图片(特殊的弧度图片) -->
    <style name="ShapeableLeafImageStyle">
        <item name="cornerFamilyTopLeft">rounded</item>
        <item name="cornerFamilyBottomRight">rounded</item>
        <item name="cornerSizeTopLeft">50%</item>
        <item name="cornerSizeBottomRight">50%</item>
    
    <!-- 八边形(切角图片) -->
    <style name="ShapeableCutImageStyle">
        <item name="cornerFamily">cut</item>
        <item name="cornerSize">10dp</item>
    </style>
    
    <!-- 菱形图片(切角图片) -->
    <style name="ShapeablePrismaticImageStyle">
        <item name="cornerFamily">cut</item>
        <item name="cornerSize">50%</item>
    </style>
    

    d.边框添加(需要添加padding,否则会有一部分看不到)

    <com.google.android.material.imageview.ShapeableImageView
            ...
            app:strokeWidth="2dp"
            android:padding="1dp"
            app:strokeColor="@color/colorPrimaryDark"
            />
    

    方法3:(推荐)

    //带弧度
    Glide.with(mContext)
                    .load(...)
                    .apply(RequestOptions.bitmapTransform(new RoundedCorners(20)))
                    .into(holder.wImageiew);
    //圆
    Glide.with(mContext)
                    .load(...)
                    .apply(RequestOptions.bitmapTransform(new CircleCrop()))
                    .into(holder.wImageiew);
    

    相关文章

      网友评论

          本文标题:带弧度的图片,三种实现方法(RoundImageView,Sha

          本文链接:https://www.haomeiwen.com/subject/eqbmkltx.html