//
// RunLoopTest.m
import "RunLoopTest.h"
import <pthread.h>
import <CoreFoundation/CFRunLoop.h>
@interface RunLoopTest() {
NSRunLoop * loop;
}
@end
@implementation RunLoopTest
- (instancetype)init {
if (self = [super init]) {
// [self createThread];
// NSLog(@"并行加同步");
// [self DispatchQueueConcurrentAndSync];
// [self DispatchQueueConcurrentAndAsync];
// NSLog(@"串行加同步");
// [self DispatchQueueSerialAndSync];
// [self mainQueueAndAsync];
// [self dispatchConnect];
// [self dispatchBarrierAsync];
[self dispatchGroup];
}
return self;
}
-
(void)createThread {
// 1.Pthreads
// pthread_t thread;
// pthread_create(&thread, NULL, start, NULL);
// 2.NSThread
// NSThread * thread1 = [[NSThread alloc] initWithTarget:self selector:@selector(thread1Run) object:nil];
// [thread1 start];
// 3.GCD
dispatch_queue_t queue1 = dispatch_queue_create("test.queue", DISPATCH_QUEUE_SERIAL);//串行队列
dispatch_queue_t queue2 = dispatch_queue_create("test2.queue", DISPATCH_QUEUE_CONCURRENT);//并行队列
dispatch_sync(queue1, ^{
// NSLog(@"同步执行");
});//不会开辟新的线程dispatch_async(queue1, ^{
// NSLog(@"异步执行");
});//会开辟新的线程
}
pragma mark -- 并行队列 + 同步执行
- (void)DispatchQueueConcurrentAndSync {
dispatch_queue_t queue1 = dispatch_get_global_queue(DISPATCH_QUEUE_PRIORITY_DEFAULT, 0);//采用全局并行队列
dispatch_sync(queue1, ^{
for (int i = 0; i < 2; ++i) {
NSLog(@"1------%@",[NSThread currentThread]);
}
});
dispatch_sync(queue1, ^{
for (int i = 0; i < 2; ++i) {
NSLog(@"2------%@",[NSThread currentThread]);
}
});
dispatch_sync(queue1, ^{
for (int i = 0; i < 2; ++i) {
NSLog(@"3------%@",[NSThread currentThread]);
}
});
//可以预测到三个线程会按编码的顺序依次执行,并且都是在主线程上执行
NSLog(@"syncConcurrent---end");
}
pragma mark -- 并行队列 + 异步执行
- (void)DispatchQueueConcurrentAndAsync {
dispatch_queue_t queue1 = dispatch_get_global_queue(DISPATCH_QUEUE_PRIORITY_DEFAULT, 0);//采用全局并行队列
dispatch_async(queue1, ^{
for (int i = 0; i < 2; ++i) {
NSLog(@"1------%@",[NSThread currentThread]);
}
});
dispatch_async(queue1, ^{
for (int i = 0; i < 2; ++i) {
NSLog(@"2------%@",[NSThread currentThread]);
}
});
dispatch_async(queue1, ^{
for (int i = 0; i < 2; ++i) {
NSLog(@"3------%@",[NSThread currentThread]);
}
});
//可以预测到先打印的是@"asyncConcurrent---end",因为这个方法是在主线程上执行,等级高于异步开的子线程,然后打印3个子线程,并且三个子线程打印的顺序是不固定,因为是并行队。所以异步线程并不影响主线程
NSLog(@"asyncConcurrent---end");
}
pragma mark -- 串行队列 + 异步执行
- (void)DispatchQueueSerialAndAsync {
// 会开启新线程,但是因为任务是串行的,执行完一个任务,再执行下一个任务
dispatch_queue_t queue1 = dispatch_queue_create("test1.queue1", DISPATCH_QUEUE_SERIAL);
dispatch_async(queue1, ^{
for (int i = 0; i < 2; ++i) {
NSLog(@"1------%@",[NSThread currentThread]);
}
});
dispatch_async(queue1, ^{
for (int i = 0; i < 2; ++i) {
NSLog(@"2------%@",[NSThread currentThread]);
}
});
dispatch_async(queue1, ^{
for (int i = 0; i < 2; ++i) {
NSLog(@"3------%@",[NSThread currentThread]);
}
});
//可以预测到先打印的是@"asyncConcurrent---end",因为这个方法是在主线程上执行,等级高于异步开的子线程,然后打印按顺序依次执行3个子线程里面的方法,并且三个子线程打印顺序是固定,因为是串行队列。所以异步线程并不影响主线程
NSLog(@"asyncSerial---end");
}
pragma mark -- 串行队列 + 同步执行
- (void)DispatchQueueSerialAndSync {
// 不会开启新线程,执行完一个任务,再执行下一个任务
dispatch_queue_t queue1 = dispatch_queue_create("test1.queue1", DISPATCH_QUEUE_SERIAL);
dispatch_sync(queue1, ^{
for (int i = 0; i < 2; ++i) {
NSLog(@"1------%@",[NSThread currentThread]);
}
});
dispatch_sync(queue1, ^{
for (int i = 0; i < 2; ++i) {
NSLog(@"2------%@",[NSThread currentThread]);
}
});
dispatch_sync(queue1, ^{
for (int i = 0; i < 2; ++i) {
NSLog(@"3------%@",[NSThread currentThread]);
}
});
NSLog(@"syncSerial---end");
//可以预测到三个线程会按编码的顺序依次执行,并且都是在主线程上执行
}
pragma mark -- 主队列 + 同步执行
-
(void)mainQueueAndSync {
NSLog(@"syncMain---begin");// 互等卡住不可行(在主线程中调用)
dispatch_queue_t queue1 = dispatch_get_main_queue();
dispatch_sync(queue1, ^{
for (int i = 0; i < 2; ++i) {
NSLog(@"1------%@",[NSThread currentThread]);
}
});
dispatch_sync(queue1, ^{
for (int i = 0; i < 2; ++i) {
NSLog(@"2------%@",[NSThread currentThread]);
}
});
dispatch_sync(queue1, ^{
for (int i = 0; i < 2; ++i) {
NSLog(@"3------%@",[NSThread currentThread]);
}
});
NSLog(@"syncMain---end");
//可以预测到三个线程会按编码的顺序依次执行,并且都是在主线程上执行
}
pragma mark -- 主队列 + 异步执行
-
(void)mainQueueAndAsync {
NSLog(@"asyncMain---begin");dispatch_queue_t queue1 = dispatch_get_main_queue();
dispatch_async(queue1, ^{
for (int i = 0; i < 2; ++i) {
NSLog(@"1------%@",[NSThread currentThread]);
}
});
dispatch_async(queue1, ^{
for (int i = 0; i < 2; ++i) {
NSLog(@"2------%@",[NSThread currentThread]);
}
});
dispatch_async(queue1, ^{
for (int i = 0; i < 2; ++i) {
NSLog(@"3------%@",[NSThread currentThread]);
}
});
NSLog(@"asyncMain---end");
}
pragma mark -- GCD线程之间的通讯
-
(void)dispatchConnect {
dispatch_async(dispatch_get_global_queue(DISPATCH_QUEUE_PRIORITY_DEFAULT, 0), ^{
for (int i = 0; i < 2; i ++) {
NSLog(@"1------%@",[NSThread currentThread]);
}
dispatch_async(dispatch_get_main_queue(), ^{
for (int i = 0; i < 2; i ++) {
NSLog(@"2------%@",[NSThread currentThread]);
}
});
});
// 先进行子线程的操作,然后回到主线程进行下一步操作
}
pragma mark -- GCD的栅栏方法 dispatch_barrier_async
-
(void)dispatchBarrierAsync {
dispatch_queue_t queue = dispatch_queue_create("12323", DISPATCH_QUEUE_CONCURRENT);
dispatch_async(queue, ^{
NSLog(@"1------%@",[NSThread currentThread]);
});
dispatch_async(queue, ^{
NSLog(@"2------%@",[NSThread currentThread]);
});dispatch_barrier_async(queue, ^{
NSLog(@"等一会在进行后面的答应---%@",[NSThread currentThread]);
});
dispatch_async(queue, ^{
NSLog(@"3------%@",[NSThread currentThread]);
});
dispatch_async(queue, ^{
NSLog(@"4------%@",[NSThread currentThread]);
});
}
pragma mark -- GCD的队列组 dispatch_group
-
(void)dispatchGroup {
dispatch_group_t group1 = dispatch_group_create();
dispatch_group_async(group1, dispatch_get_global_queue(DISPATCH_QUEUE_PRIORITY_DEFAULT, 0), ^{
//耗时操作1
NSTimer * timer = [NSTimer scheduledTimerWithTimeInterval:1 target:self selector:@selector(timerAction) userInfo:nil repeats:YES];
loop = [NSRunLoop currentRunLoop];
[loop addTimer:timer forMode:NSRunLoopCommonModes];
[loop runUntilDate:[NSDate dateWithTimeIntervalSinceNow:10.0]]; //主线程等待,但让出主线程时间片,然后过10秒后返回});
dispatch_group_async(group1, dispatch_get_global_queue(DISPATCH_QUEUE_PRIORITY_DEFAULT, 0), ^{
//耗时操作2
NSTimer * timer1 = [NSTimer scheduledTimerWithTimeInterval:1 target:self selector:@selector(timerAction) userInfo:nil repeats:YES];
loop = [NSRunLoop currentRunLoop];
[loop addTimer:timer1 forMode:NSRunLoopCommonModes];
[loop runUntilDate:[NSDate dateWithTimeIntervalSinceNow:5.0]]; //主线程等待,但让出主线程时间片,然后过10秒后返回});
// 等上面的耗时操作都完成了,再回到主线程dispatch_group_notify(group1, dispatch_get_main_queue(), ^{
NSLog(@"3");
});
} -
(void)timerAction {
NSLog(@"%@",[NSThread currentThread]);
} -
(void)thread1Run {
}
//static CFSpinlock_t loopsLcok;
@end
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