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开发功能

作者: 烟雨平生花飞舞 | 来源:发表于2017-07-28 15:24 被阅读0次

1.四舍五入:- (void)priceTextValueChange{   

 float f =[string floatValue]/10000;   

 NSString *newFloatStr = [self newFloat:f withNumber:2];  

  string =[NSString stringWithFormat:@"¥%@万元",newFloatStr];

}

- (NSString *)newFloat:(float)value withNumber:(int)numberOfPlace{   

 NSString *formatStr = @"%0.";   

 formatStr = [formatStr stringByAppendingFormat:@"%df", numberOfPlace];   

 formatStr = [NSString stringWithFormat:formatStr, value];  

  return formatStr;

}

4.stateBar显示内容

BWStatusBarOverlay

6、自定义了leftBarbuttonItem左滑返回手势失效了怎么办?self.navigationItem.leftBarButtonItem = [[UIBarButtonItem alloc]                                        initWithImage:img     style:UIBarButtonItemStylePlain                                        target:self                                        action:@selector(onBack:)];

self.navigationController.interactivePopGestureRecognizer.delegate = (id)self;

7、ScrollView莫名其妙不能在viewController划到顶怎么办?self.automaticallyAdjustsScrollViewInsets = NO;

8、键盘事件写的好烦躁,都想摔键盘了,怎么办?

使用IQKeyboardManager(github上可搜索),用完之后腰也不疼了,腿也不酸了.将IQKeyboardManager 和 IQSegmentedNextPrevious类文件加进项目中。在AppDelegate文件中写下以下一行代码:

 [IQKeyBoardManager installKeyboardManager]; 

搞定! 也可以开启或者关闭keyboard avoiding功能:

 [IQKeyBoardManager enableKeyboardManger]; [IQKeyBoardManager disableKeyboardManager];

9、为什么我的app老是不流畅,到底哪里出了问题?

这个神器叫做:KMCGeigerCounter,快去github搬运吧.

10、怎么在不新建一个Cell的情况下调整separaLine的位置?

_myTableView.separatorInset = UIEdgeInsetsMake(0, 100, 0, 0);

11、怎么点击self.view就让键盘收起,需要添加一个tapGestures么?- (void)touchesBegan:(NSSet *)touches withEvent:(UIEvent *)event{  

 [self.view endEditing:YES];

}

12、怎么给每个ViewController设定默认的背景图片?

使用基类啊。

13、怎么像safari一样滑动的时候隐藏navigationbar?navigationController.hidesBarsOnSwipe = Yes

14、导航条返回键带的title太讨厌了,怎么让它消失!

[[UIBarButtonItem appearance] setBackButtonTitlePositionAdjustment:UIOffsetMake(0, -60) forBarMetrics:UIBarMetricsDefault];

15、CoreData用起来好烦,语法又臭又长,怎么办?

MagicRecord

16、CollectionView 怎么实现tableview那种悬停的header?

CSStickyHeaderFlowLayou

17、能不能只用一个pan手势来代替UISwipegesture的各个方向?

- (void)pan:(UIPanGestureRecognizer *)sender

{

typedef NS_ENUM(NSUInteger, UIPanGestureRecognizerDirection) {

UIPanGestureRecognizerDirectionUndefined,

UIPanGestureRecognizerDirectionUp,

UIPanGestureRecognizerDirectionDown,

UIPanGestureRecognizerDirectionLeft,

UIPanGestureRecognizerDirectionRight

};

static UIPanGestureRecognizerDirection direction = UIPanGestureRecognizerDirectionUndefined;

switch (sender.state) {

case UIGestureRecognizerStateBegan: {

if (direction == UIPanGestureRecognizerDirectionUndefined) {

CGPoint velocity = [sender velocityInView:recognizer.view];

BOOL isVerticalGesture = fabs(velocity.y) > fabs(velocity.x);

if (isVerticalGesture) {

if (velocity.y > 0) {

direction = UIPanGestureRecognizerDirectionDown;

} else {

direction = UIPanGestureRecognizerDirectionUp;

}

}

else {

if (velocity.x > 0) {

direction = UIPanGestureRecognizerDirectionRight;

} else {

direction = UIPanGestureRecognizerDirectionLeft;

}

}

}

break;

}

case UIGestureRecognizerStateChanged: {

switch (direction) {

case UIPanGestureRecognizerDirectionUp: {

[self handleUpwardsGesture:sender];

break;

}

case UIPanGestureRecognizerDirectionDown: {

[self handleDownwardsGesture:sender];

break;

}

case UIPanGestureRecognizerDirectionLeft: {

[self handleLeftGesture:sender];

break;

}

case UIPanGestureRecognizerDirectionRight: {

[self handleRightGesture:sender];

break;

}

default: {

break;

}

}

break;

}

case UIGestureRecognizerStateEnded: {

direction = UIPanGestureRecognizerDirectionUndefined;

break;

}

default:

break;

}

}

18、拉伸图片的时候怎么才能让图片不变形?

1.UIImage *image = [[UIImage imageNamed:@"xxx"] stretchableImageWithLeftCapWidth:10 topCapHeight:10];

19、怎么播放GIF的时候这么卡,有没有好点的库?

FlipBoard出品的太适合你了:https://github.com/Flipboard/FLAnimatedImage

20、怎么一句话添加上拉刷新?https://github.com/samvermette/SVPullToRefresh[tableView addPullToRefreshWithActionHandler:^{// prepend data to dataSource, insert cells at top of table view// call [tableView.pullToRefreshView stopAnimating] when done} position:SVPullToRefreshPositionBottom];

21、怎么把tableview里cell的小对勾的颜色改成别的颜色?

_mTableView.tintColor = [UIColor redColor];

22、本来我的statusbar是lightcontent的,结果用UIImagePickerController会导致我的statusbar的样式变成黑色,怎么办?

- (void)navigationController:(UINavigationController *)navigationController willShowViewController:(UIViewController *)viewController animated:(BOOL)animated{    [[UIApplication sharedApplication] setStatusBarStyle:UIStatusBarStyleLightContent];}

23、怎么把我的navigationbar弄成透明的而不是带模糊的效果?

[self.navigationBar setBackgroundImage:[UIImage new]                        forBarMetrics:UIBarMetricsDefault];self.navigationBar.shadowImage = [UIImage new];self.navigationBar.translucent = YES;

24、怎么改变uitextfield placeholder的颜色和位置?继承uitextfield,重写这个方法

- (void) drawPlaceholderInRect:(CGRect)rect {   

 [[UIColor blueColor] setFill];    

[self.placeholder drawInRect:rect withFont:self.font lineBreakMode:UILineBreakModeTailTruncation alignment:self.textAlignment];

}

25、在ioS7中,如何检测系统自带ViewController手势返回结束? -(void)navigationController:(UINavigationController*)navigationControllerwillShowViewController:(UIViewController*)viewControlleranimated:(BOOL)animated

{

id《UIViewControllerTransitionCoordinator》tc=navigationController.topViewController.transitionCoordinator;

[tc notifyWhenInteractionEndsUsingBlock:^(

id《UIViewControllerTransitionCoordinatorContext》context){

NSLog(@"7:%i",[context isCancelled]);

}];

}

26、添加需要的不同语言字符串 

简体中文Localizable.strings文件:

"REMIND"="提示";

"OK"="确定";

"CANCEL"="取消";

"NetworkConnectError"="网络连接失败";

英文版Localizable.strings文件:

"REMIND"="Remind";

"OK"="OK";

"CANCEL"="Cancel";

"NetworkConnectError"="Cannot Connect Network";

注意:不要遗漏结尾的分号“;”

使用国际化文件

UIAlertView *alert = [[UIAlertView alloc] initWithTitle:NSLocalizedString(@"REMIND", nil) message:NSLocalizedString(@"NetworkConnectError", nil) delegate:self cancelButtonTitle:NSLocalizedString(@"CANCEL", nil) otherButtonTitles:NSLocalizedString(@"OK", nil), nil];

[alert show];

27、遍历实践Tips

倒序遍历

NSArray和NSOrderedSet都支持使用reverseObjectEnumerator倒序遍历,如:

NSArray *strings = @[@"1", @"2", @"3"];

for (NSString *string in [strings reverseObjectEnumerator]) {

NSLog(@"%@", string);

}

这个方法只在循环第一次被调用,所以不必担心循环每次计算的问题。

同时,使用enumerateObjectsWithOptions:NSEnumerationReverse也可以实现倒序遍历:

[array enumerateObjectsWithOptions:NSEnumerationReverse usingBlock:^(Sark *sark, NSUInteger idx, BOOL *stop) {

[sark doSomething];

}];

使用block同时遍历字典key,value

block版本的字典遍历可以同时取key和value(forin只能取key再手动取value),如:

NSDictionary *dict = @{@"a": @"1", @"b": @"2"};

[dict enumerateKeysAndObjectsUsingBlock:^(id key, id obj, BOOL *stop) {

NSLog(@"key: %@, value: %@", key, obj);

}];

对于耗时且顺序无关的遍历,使用并发版本:

[array enumerateObjectsWithOptions:NSEnumerationConcurrent usingBlock:^(Sark *sark, NSUInteger idx, BOOL *stop) {

[sark doSomethingSlow];

}];

28、如果在程序中想对某张图片进行处理的话(如得到某张图片的一部分)怎么做? UIImage *image = [UIImage imageNamed:filename]; CGImageRef imageRef = image.CGImage;    CGRect rect = CGRectMake(origin.x, origin.y ,size.width, size.height);    CGImageRef imageRefRect = CGImageCreateWithImageInRect(imageRef, rect);    UIImage *imageRect = [[UIImage alloc] initWithCGImage:imageRefRect]; 

29、如何判断邮箱输入的是否正确?

 - (BOOL) validateEmail: (NSString *) candidate {    NSString *emailRegex = @"[A-Z0-9a-z._%+-]+@[A-Za-z0-9.-]+\.[A-Za-z]{2,4}";    NSPredicate *emailTest = [NSPredicate predicateWithFormat:@"SELF MATCHES %@", emailRegex];    return [emailTest evaluateWithObject:candidate];    } 

30、如何把当前的视图作为照片保存到相册中去? #importUIGraphicsBeginImageContext(currentView.bounds.size);    //currentView 当前的view

[currentView.layer renderInContext:UIGraphicsGetCurrentContext()];

UIImage *viewImage = UIGraphicsGetImageFromCurrentImageContext();

UIGraphicsEndImageContext();

UIImageWriteToSavedPhotosAlbum(viewImage, nil, nil, nil);

31、本地通知(类似于push通知)按home键到后台十秒后触发

UILocalNotification *notification=[[UILocalNotification alloc] init];

if (notification!=nil) {

NSLog(@">> support local notification");

NSDate *now=[NSDate new];

notification.fireDate=[now addTimeInterval:10];

notification.timeZone=[NSTimeZone defaultTimeZone];

notification.alertBody=@"该去吃晚饭了!";

[[UIApplication sharedApplication].scheduleLocalNotification:notification];

}

32、捕获iphone通话事件

CTCallCenter *center = [[CTCallCenter alloc] init];

center.callEventHandler = ^(CTCall *call)

{

NSLog(@"call:%@", call.callState);

}

33、计算字符串的字数

-(int)calculateTextNumber:(NSString *)text

{

float number = 0.0;

int index = 0;

for (index; index < [text length]; index++)

{

NSString *protoText = [text substringToIndex:[text length] - index];

NSString *toChangetext = [text substringToIndex:[text length] -1 -index];

NSString *charater;

if ([toChangetext length]==0)

{

charater = protoText;

}

else

{

NSRange range = [text rangeOfString:toChangetext];

charater = [protoText stringByReplacingCharactersInRange:range withString:@""];

}

NSLog(charater);

if ([charater lengthOfBytesUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding] == 3)

{

number++;

}

else

{

number = number+0.5;

}

}

return ceil(number);

}

34、iPad隐藏键盘的同时触发方法

[[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter] addObserver:self

selector:@selector(keyboardWillHide:)

name:UIKeyboardWillHideNotification

object:nil];

- (IBAction)keyboardWillHide:(NSNotification *)note

35、设置时区

NSTimeZone *defaultTimeZone = [NSTimeZone defaultTimeZone];

NSTimeZone *tzGMT = [NSTimeZone timeZoneWithName:@"GMT"];

[NSTimeZone setDefaultTimeZone:tzGMT];

36、在程序中实现电话的拨打

//添加电话图标按钮

UIButton *btnPhone = [[UIButton buttonWithType:UIButtonTypeCustom] retain];

btnPhone.frame = CGRectMake(280,10,30,30);

UIImage *image = [UIImage imageNamed:@"phone.png"];

[btnPhone setBackgroundImage:image forState:UIControlStateNormal];

//点击拨号按钮直接拨号

[btnPhone addTarget:self action:@selector(callAction:event:)forControlEvents:UIControlEventTouchUpInside];

[cell.contentView addSubview:btnPhone];  //cell是一个UITableViewCell

//定义点击拨号按钮时的操作

- (void)callAction:(id)sender event:(id)event{

NSSet *touches = [event allTouches];

UITouch *touch = [touches anyObject];

CGPoint currentTouchPosition = [touch locationInView:self.listTable];

NSIndexPath *indexPath = [self.listTable indexPathForRowAtPoint: currentTouchPosition];

if (indexPath == nil) {

return;

}

NSInteger section = [indexPath section];

NSUInteger row = [indexPath row];

NSDictionary *rowData = [datas objectAtIndex:row];

NSString *num = [[NSString alloc] initWithFormat:@"[url=tel://%@/]tel://%@[/url]",number]; //number为号码字符串

[[UIApplication sharedApplication] openURL:[NSURL URLWithString:num]]; //拨号

}

37、实现自定义的状态栏(遮盖状态栏)

CGRect frame = {{0, 0}, {320, 20}};

UIWindow* wd = [[UIWindow alloc] initWithFrame:frame];

[wd setBackgroundColor:[UIColor clearColor]];

[wd setWindowLevel:UIWindowLevelStatusBar];

frame = CGRectMake(100, 0, 30, 20);

UIImageView* img = [[UIImageView alloc] initWithFrame:frame];

[img setContentMode:UIViewContentModeCenter];

[img setImage:[UIImage imageNamed:@"00_0103.png"]];

[wd addSubview:img];

[wd makeKeyAndVisible];

[UIView beginAnimations:nil context:nil];

[UIView setAnimationDuration:2];

frame.origin.x += 150;

[img setFrame:frame];

[UIView commitAnimations];

38、

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