链接: https://leetcode.com/problems/symmetric-tree/
原题:
Given a binary tree, check whether it is a mirror of itself (ie, symmetric around its center).
For example, this binary tree [1,2,2,3,4,4,3]
is symmetric:
1
/ \
2 2
/ \ / \
3 4 4 3
But the following [1,2,2,null,3,null,3]
is not:
1
/ \
2 2
\ \
3 3
Note:Bonus points if you could solve it both recursively and iteratively.
分析:
这道题要求的是判断一颗二叉树是不是对称二叉树, 可以白话一点说 就是从顶点竖直线进行折叠,树的两边是否能完美对称。
/**
* Definition for a binary tree node.
* public class TreeNode {
* int val;
* TreeNode left;
* TreeNode right;
* TreeNode(int x) { val = x; }
* }
*/
public class Solution {
public boolean isSymmetric(TreeNode root) {
if(root == null){
return true;
}
return isMirror(root.left, root.right);
}
public boolean isMirror(TreeNode left, TreeNode right) {
if(left == null && right == null) {
return true;
}
if(left == null && right!=null) {
return false;
}
if(left!=null && right == null) {
return false;
}
if(left.val != right.val) {
return false;
}
return isMirror(left.left, right.right) && isMirror(left.right, right.left);
}
}
比较笨的方法递归,递归的去比较节点的val,val相同则继续比较子节点,left节点的right节点与right节点的left节点进行比较。
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