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全文翻译17

全文翻译17

作者: Dorts | 来源:发表于2016-09-17 22:05 被阅读17次

    得知第一次考IELTS竟然过了,于是有点自满,不想挑战刷分了。近两个周没写作文了了,手又陌生了,词伙也忘得差不多了,还是要勤于Anki。这次续起来,一定不能断。

    Collocation

    1. receive a university education
    2. find employment
    3. government spending
    4. learning costs
    5. free education
    6. close/bridge the gap between haves and have-nots...消除贫富差距 solve income disparity/gap 不是常见表达
    7. afford educational expenses
    8. educational opportunities
    9. career development
    10. higher socioeconomic status
    11. learn the latest technology
    12. widening income gap 这里用widening修饰gap(??不太懂)
    13. threaten social stability
    14. higher participation rates
    15. improve productivity
    16. acquire some skills
    17. complete tasks efficiently
    18. opportunities for economic prosperity.
    19. with a well-educated workforce
    20. financial support
    21. pursue a degree
    22. impose a burden on / put sb on pressure
    23. enter the workforce 进入劳动力市场
    24. at the earliest date
    25. access to education
    26. deprived backgrounds 家庭背景差
    27. be exempt from tuition fees
    28. the abolition of tuition

    Insights

    1. be the key to. to是介词,后面必须跟doing
    2. low income family 低收入家庭 ,不要写成 low-income,因为 family 和 income 并没有构成主谓结构(这是我自己的理解) 例如 problem-solving ability,这里能力ability和解决solve是主动关系,类似这样的要加横线。
    3. be the solution to this problem 是解决问题的方法
    4. tertiary/secondary/primary education 大学、中学、小学
    5. embrace opportunities for 拥有机会
    6. 表示也许是用 may be 不要用 maybe is,显得多啰嗦啊
    7. be reluctant to 犹豫、不愿意做

    Nor的用法

    nor+be动词/助动词/情态动词 + 主语+谓语+其他部分
    例如文中:
    Governments may not be able to provide free education for all students. Nor do they have adequate money to support some equally important services such as primary and secondary education.

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