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FFmpeg的编译

FFmpeg的编译

作者: 飞奔的小鲨鱼 | 来源:发表于2018-12-28 23:40 被阅读0次

    FFmpeg简介

    FFmpeg(全名是Fast Forward MPEG(Moving Picture Experts Group))是全球领先的多媒体框架,能够解码(decode)、编码(encode)、转码(transcode)、复用(mux)、解复用(demux)、流化(stream)、滤波(filter)和播放几乎任何类型的多媒体文件。

    FFmpeg在iOS下的编译

    1. 下载 gas-preprocessor

    打开文件夹,会看到一个gas-preprocessor.pl文件,把gas-preprocessor.pl文件拷贝到/usr/local/bin/ 目录下,打开终端,输入命令:

    chmod 777 /usr/local/bin/gas-preprocessor.pl
    

    2.安装yasm
    终端输入命令:

    brew install yasm
    

    如果已经安装过,提示如下,没有安装,等待安装完毕。

    Updating Homebrew...
    
    1. 下载FFmpeg-iOS-build-script

    解压后打开文件夹,里面./build-ffmpeg.sh就是一会儿我们要用的(这个文件夹千万不能删除,放好位置,以免找不到,我们一会儿需要的ffmpeg就会被编译到这个文件夹里)。cd到./build-ffmpeg.sh所在根目录

    终端输入:

    ./build-ffmpeg.sh
    

    注:这个脚本默认是编译FFMpeg 2.8的版本,可以通过修改 SOURCE="ffmpeg-3.3.9" 来修改你需要编译的版本,我这里选择了3.3.9版本

    在这一步的时候我遇到了xcrun -sdk iphoneos clang is unable to create an executable file.
    的问题,在终端输入

    sudo xcode-select --switch /Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/
    

    我当时安装了两个Xcode,一个Xcode8,另一个Xcode9,只要将Xcode.app替换成本机安装的Xcode就可以,然后再执行命令

    ./build-ffmpeg.sh
    

    脚本会在./build-ffmpeg.sh同级thin文件下生成arm64,armv7,i386,x86_64四个文件夹,前两个是真机使用,后两个是模拟器使用。

    FFmpeg-1.png
    当终端输出 Done 说明编译完成,同时多了一个FFmpeg-iOS的文件夹,这个文件夹就是我们要用的编译后的FFmpeg

    FFmpeg导入

    1.导入依赖:


    FFmpeg-2.png

    2.设置Header Search Paths

    FFmpeg-3.png
    将Header Search Paths设置成和Library Search Paths相同的路径,将lib换成include

    3.导入头文件

    #import <libavformat/avformat.h>
    #import <libavcodec/avcodec.h>
    #import <libswscale/swscale.h>
    #import <libavutil/avutil.h>
    #import <libswresample/swresample.h>
    #import <libavdevice/avdevice.h>
    #import <libavfilter/avfilter.h>
    #import <VideoToolbox/VideoToolbox.h>
    

    command+b,编译成功!

    FFmpeg测试

    @interface ViewController ()
    @property (weak, nonatomic) IBOutlet UILabel *myLabel;
    @property (weak, nonatomic) IBOutlet UIButton *Protocol;
    @property (weak, nonatomic) IBOutlet UIButton *AVFormat;
    @property (weak, nonatomic) IBOutlet UIButton *AVCodec;
    @property (weak, nonatomic) IBOutlet UIButton *AVFilter;
    @property (weak, nonatomic) IBOutlet UIButton *Configure;
    @property (weak, nonatomic) IBOutlet UITextView *displayView;
    @property (weak, nonatomic) UIButton *selectButton;
    @end
    
    @implementation ViewController
    
    - (void)viewDidLoad {
        [super viewDidLoad];
        
        UIFont * font = [UIFont systemFontOfSize:15];
        self.myLabel.text = @"FFMpeg-Test";
        self.myLabel.textAlignment = NSTextAlignmentCenter;
        self.myLabel.font = font;
        self.displayView.text = @"";
        
        [self.Protocol setTitle:@"Protocol" forState:UIControlStateNormal];
        self.Protocol.titleLabel.font = font;
        [self.Protocol addTarget:self action:@selector(protocolClick:) forControlEvents:UIControlEventTouchUpInside];
        
        [self.AVFormat setTitle:@"AVFormat" forState:UIControlStateNormal];
        self.AVFormat.titleLabel.font = font;
        [self.AVFormat addTarget:self action:@selector(avformatClick:) forControlEvents:UIControlEventTouchUpInside];
        
        [self.AVCodec setTitle:@"AVCodec" forState:UIControlStateNormal];
        self.AVCodec.titleLabel.font = font;
        [self.AVCodec addTarget:self action:@selector(avcodecClick:) forControlEvents:UIControlEventTouchUpInside];
        
        [self.AVFilter setTitle:@"AVFilter" forState:UIControlStateNormal];
        self.AVFilter.titleLabel.font = font;
        [self.AVFilter addTarget:self action:@selector(avfilterClick:) forControlEvents:UIControlEventTouchUpInside];
        
        [self.Configure setTitle:@"Configure" forState:UIControlStateNormal];
        self.Configure.titleLabel.font = font;
        [self.Configure addTarget:self action:@selector(configureClick:) forControlEvents:UIControlEventTouchUpInside];
        
        
        [self setSelectColor:self.Protocol];
    }
    
    
    - (void)protocolClick:(UIButton *)protocol {
        char info[40000]={0};
        av_register_all();
        
        struct URLProtocol *pup = NULL;
        //Input
        struct URLProtocol **p_temp = &pup;
        avio_enum_protocols((void **)p_temp, 0);
        while ((*p_temp) != NULL){
            sprintf(info, "%s[In ][%10s]\n", info, avio_enum_protocols((void **)p_temp, 0));
        }
        pup = NULL;
        //Output
        avio_enum_protocols((void **)p_temp, 1);
        while ((*p_temp) != NULL){
            sprintf(info, "%s[Out][%10s]\n", info, avio_enum_protocols((void **)p_temp, 1));
        }
        NSString * info_ns = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"%s", info];
        self.displayView.text=info_ns;
        
        [self setSelectColor:protocol];
    }
    
    - (void)avformatClick:(UIButton *)avformat {
        char info[40000] = { 0 };
        
        av_register_all();
        AVInputFormat *if_temp = av_iformat_next(NULL);
        AVOutputFormat *of_temp = av_oformat_next(NULL);
        //Input
        while(if_temp!=NULL){
            sprintf(info, "%s[In ]%10s\n", info, if_temp->name);
            if_temp=if_temp->next;
        }
        //Output
        while (of_temp != NULL){
            sprintf(info, "%s[Out]%10s\n", info, of_temp->name);
            of_temp = of_temp->next;
        }
        NSString * info_ns = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"%s", info];
        self.displayView.text=info_ns;
        
        [self setSelectColor:avformat];
    }
    
    - (void)avcodecClick:(UIButton *)avcodec {
        char info[40000] = { 0 };
        
        av_register_all();
        AVCodec *c_temp = av_codec_next(NULL);
        while(c_temp!=NULL){
            if (c_temp->decode!=NULL){
                sprintf(info, "%s[Dec]", info);
            }
            else{
                sprintf(info, "%s[Enc]", info);
            }
            switch (c_temp->type){
                case AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO:
                    sprintf(info, "%s[Video]", info);
                    break;
                case AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO:
                    sprintf(info, "%s[Audio]", info);
                    break;
                default:
                    sprintf(info, "%s[Other]", info);
                    break;
            }
            sprintf(info, "%s%10s\n", info, c_temp->name);
            
            
            c_temp=c_temp->next;
        }
        NSString * info_ns = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"%s", info];
        self.displayView.text=info_ns;
        
        [self setSelectColor:avcodec];
    }
    
    - (void)avfilterClick:(UIButton *)avfilter {
        char info[40000] = { 0 };
        avfilter_register_all();
        AVFilter *f_temp = (AVFilter *)avfilter_next(NULL);
        while (f_temp != NULL){
            sprintf(info, "%s[%10s]\n", info, f_temp->name);
            break;
        }
        NSString * info_ns = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"%s", info];
        self.displayView.text=info_ns;
        
        [self setSelectColor:avfilter];
    }
    
    - (void)configureClick:(UIButton *)configure {
        char info[10000] = { 0 };
        av_register_all();
        sprintf(info, "%s\n", avcodec_configuration());
        NSString * info_ns = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"%s", info];
        self.displayView.text=info_ns;
        
        [self setSelectColor:configure];
    }
    
    - (void)setSelectColor:(UIButton *)button{
        [self.selectButton setTitleColor:[UIColor colorWithRed:14.0/255 green:132.0/255 blue:1.0 alpha:1.0] forState:UIControlStateNormal];
        self.selectButton = button;
        [self.selectButton setTitleColor:[UIColor redColor] forState:UIControlStateNormal];
    }
    
    @end
    
    
    FFmpeg-4.jpg

    看到如图所示输出,证明FFmpeg导入成功。

    FFmpeg在iOS开发中编译并使用
    最简单的基于FFmpeg的移动端例子

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