Appium：获取已定位的元素属性值

test.png

text

# 以“设置-双卡与网络”为例

loc = driver.find_element_by_xpath("//*[@text='双卡和网络']")

# 获取text属性
print(loc.text)
print(loc.get_attribute("text"))

size & location

loc = driver.find_element_by_xpath("//*[@text='双卡和网络']")

# size， 返回字典：{'height': XXX, 'width': XXX}
print(loc.size)

# location， 返回字典：{'x': XXX, 'y': XXX}
print(loc.location)

tag_name

loc = driver.find_element_by_xpath("//*[@text='双卡和网络']")

# 获取tag_name属性
print(loc.tag_name)

get_attribute

loc = driver.find_element_by_xpath("//*[@text='双卡和网络']")

# resourceId
print(loc.get_attribute("resourceId"))

# className
print(loc.get_attribute("className"))

# 其他属性，如：enabled、checked
print(loc.get_attribute("enabled"))
print(loc.get_attribute("checked"))

​

resourceId

print(loc.get_attribute("resourceId"))
​```

# className
```python
print(loc.get_attribute("className"))
​```
# 其他属性，如：enabled、checked
```python
print(loc.get_attribute("enabled"))
print(loc.get_attribute("checked"))

content-desc 属性值

# content-desc属性值为空 → 打印：text
loc = driver.find_element_by_xpath('//*[@text="双卡和网络"]')
print(loc.get_attribute('name'))
 
# content-desc属性值不为空 → 打印：content-desc值
search = driver.find_element_by_id("com.android.settings:id/search")    # 右上角搜索按钮
print(search.get_attribute('name'))

参考代码

from appium import webdriver
​
​
desired_caps = {}
desired_caps['platformName'] = 'Android'
desired_caps['platformVersion'] = '5.1.0'
desired_caps['deviceName'] = '127.0.0.1:62001'  # 夜神模拟器
desired_caps['appPackage'] = 'com.android.settings'
desired_caps['appActivity'] = 'com.android.settings.Settings'
desired_caps['noReset'] = "False"
​
driver = webdriver.Remote('http://127.0.0.1:4723/wd/hub', desired_caps)
import time
time.sleep(5)
​
loc = driver.find_element_by_xpath('//*[@text="双卡和网络"]')
search = driver.find_element_by_id("com.android.settings:id/search")
​
print(loc.text)  # 双卡和网络
print(loc.get_attribute("text"))  # 双卡和网络
​
print(loc.tag_name)  # android.widget.TextView
​
print(loc.get_attribute("resourceId"))  # com.android.settings:id/title
print(loc.get_attribute("className"))  # android.widget.TextView
print(loc.get_attribute("enabled"))  # true
print(loc.get_attribute("checked"))  # false
print(loc.size)  # {'height': 65, 'width': 240}
print(loc.location)  {'x': 201, 'y': 360}
​
print(loc.get_attribute('name'))  # 双卡和网络
print(search.get_attribute('name'))  # 搜索

words

Appium、python + appium、获取元素属性值、APP自动化、UI自动化、测试

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