1、root账户登录,查看内核版本
uname -a
(检查内核版本,返回的值大于3.10即可)
把yum包更新到最新
yum update
安装需要的软件包, yum-util 提供yum-config-manager功能,另外两个是devicemapper驱动依赖的
yum install -y yum-utils device-mapper-persistent-data lvm2/
2、设置yum源
yum-config-manager --add-repo [https://download.docker.com/linux/centos/docker-ce.repo](https://download.docker.com/linux/centos/docker-ce.repo)
3、如果yum不可用,用阿里yum
cd /etc/yum.repos.d
wget http://mirrors.aliyun.com/repo/Centos-7.repo
下载完成
修改刚下载的文件 将所有$releasever替换为7
# vim /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo
# :%s/$releasever/7/g
修改配置文件CnetOS-Base.repo,通过vim编辑器打开CnetOS-Base.repo , 替换
releaserver/6/g ,wq保存退出。
注:g标示全局替换,将$releaserver替换为6,这里替换的是centos版本,安装cdh时候回到指定目录下载相关文件,最好是在浏览器打开baseurl路径,查看指定路径下的数据包是否存在,不存在请使用其他版本。
运行以下命令即可
yum clean all
yum makecache
yum update
4、阿里yum的地址如下
# CentOS-Base.repo
#
# The mirror system uses the connecting IP address of the client and the
# update status of each mirror to pick mirrors that are updated to and
# geographically close to the client. You should use this for CentOS updates
# unless you are manually picking other mirrors.
#
# If the mirrorlist= does not work for you, as a fall back you can try the
# remarked out baseurl= line instead.
#
#
[base]
name=CentOS-7 - Base - mirrors.aliyun.com
failovermethod=priority
baseurl=http://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos/7/os/$basearch/
http://mirrors.aliyuncs.com/centos/7/os/$basearch/
http://mirrors.cloud.aliyuncs.com/centos/7/os/$basearch/
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=http://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-7
#released updates
[updates]
name=CentOS-7 - Updates - mirrors.aliyun.com
failovermethod=priority
baseurl=http://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos/7/updates/$basearch/
http://mirrors.aliyuncs.com/centos/7/updates/$basearch/
http://mirrors.cloud.aliyuncs.com/centos/7/updates/$basearch/
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=http://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-7
#additional packages that may be useful
[extras]
name=CentOS-7 - Extras - mirrors.aliyun.com
failovermethod=priority
baseurl=http://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos/7/extras/$basearch/
http://mirrors.aliyuncs.com/centos/7/extras/$basearch/
http://mirrors.cloud.aliyuncs.com/centos/7/extras/$basearch/
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=http://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-7
#additional packages that extend functionality of existing packages
[centosplus]
name=CentOS-7 - Plus - mirrors.aliyun.com
failovermethod=priority
baseurl=http://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos/7/centosplus/$basearch/
http://mirrors.aliyuncs.com/centos/7/centosplus/$basearch/
http://mirrors.cloud.aliyuncs.com/centos/7/centosplus/$basearch/
gpgcheck=1
enabled=0
gpgkey=http://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-7
#contrib - packages by Centos Users
[contrib]
name=CentOS-7 - Contrib - mirrors.aliyun.com
failovermethod=priority
baseurl=http://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos/7/contrib/$basearch/
http://mirrors.aliyuncs.com/centos/7/contrib/$basearch/
http://mirrors.cloud.aliyuncs.com/centos/7/contrib/$basearch/
gpgcheck=1
enabled=0
gpgkey=http://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-7
5、启动
启动Docker
systemctl start docker
设置开机启动
systemctl enable docker
验证安装是否成功(有client和service两部分表示docker安装启动都成功了)
docker version
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