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关于iOS的手势

关于iOS的手势

作者: Sniper_Zheng | 来源:发表于2016-02-26 11:23 被阅读146次
    - (void)viewDidLoad {
        [super viewDidLoad];
        self.view.backgroundColor = [UIColor yellowColor];
    
        // 1.创建一个UIImage
        // 通过文件名直接进行创建
    //    UIImage *image = [UIImage imageNamed:@"Curry.png"];
    //    
    //    UIImageView *imageView = [[UIImageView alloc] initWithImage:image];
    //    imageView.frame = CGRectMake(100, 100, 100, 200);
    //    [self.view addSubview:imageView];
    //    
    //    [imageView release];
    
        UIImage *image = [UIImage imageNamed:@"zuozuomuxi.jpg"];
        UIImageView *imageView = [[UIImageView alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(10, 160, 360, 360)];
        imageView.image = image;
        [self.view addSubview:imageView];
        [imageView release];
        // UIImageView相当于相框,用来显示,UIImage显示的内容
    
        // 把图片的交互打开
        imageView.userInteractionEnabled = YES;
    
        // 手势 Gesture
        // 1.轻拍Tap
        UITapGestureRecognizer *tap = [[UITapGestureRecognizer alloc] initWithTarget:self action:@selector(tapAction:)];
    
        // 设置需要点击几次才会触发方法
        tap.numberOfTapsRequired = 2;
        tap.numberOfTouchesRequired = 2;
    
        // 把手势加入到图片上
        [imageView addGestureRecognizer:tap];
        // 内存管理
        [tap release];
    
        // 2.长按 LongPress
        UILongPressGestureRecognizer *longPress = [[UILongPressGestureRecognizer alloc] initWithTarget:self action:@selector(longPress:)];
        // 设置一下长按需要的最短时间
        longPress.minimumPressDuration = 3;
        // 判断在长按过程中允许手指移动的距离
        longPress.allowableMovement = 100;
        [imageView addGestureRecognizer:longPress];
        [longPress release];
    
        // 3.旋转 rotation
        UIRotationGestureRecognizer *rotation = [[UIRotationGestureRecognizer alloc] initWithTarget:self action:@selector(rotationAction:)];
        [imageView addGestureRecognizer:rotation];
        [rotation release];
    
        // 4.捏合 pinch
        UIPinchGestureRecognizer *pinch = [[UIPinchGestureRecognizer alloc] initWithTarget:self action:@selector(pinchAction:)];
        [imageView addGestureRecognizer:pinch];
        [pinch release];
    
        // 5.拖拽 pan
        UIPanGestureRecognizer *pan = [[UIPanGestureRecognizer alloc] initWithTarget:self action:@selector(panAction:)];
        [imageView addGestureRecognizer:pan];
        [pan release];
    
        // 6.轻扫
        UISwipeGestureRecognizer *swipe = [[UISwipeGestureRecognizer alloc] initWithTarget:self action:@selector(swipeAction:)];
        [imageView addGestureRecognizer:swipe];
        [swipe release];
        // 轻扫的方向
        swipe.direction = UISwipeGestureRecognizerDirectionLeft;
    
    }
    
    - (void)tapAction:(id)sender {
        NSLog(@"taped an image");
    }
    
    - (void)longPress:(UILongPressGestureRecognizer *)longPress {
        // 长按的方法在手势的各个状态中都会进行触发,所以需要进行判断
        if (longPress.state == UIGestureRecognizerStateBegan) {
            NSLog(@"开始长按了");
        }
    
        NSLog(@"long pressed");
    }
    
    - (void)rotationAction:(UIRotationGestureRecognizer *)rotationGesture {
        // 获得添加手势的视图
        UIImageView *imageView = (UIImageView *)[rotationGesture view];
        // 调整视图的transform属性(顺时针正数,逆时针负数)
        imageView.transform = CGAffineTransformMakeRotation(rotationGesture.rotation);
    }
    
    - (void)pinchAction:(UIPinchGestureRecognizer *)pinchGesture {
        UIImageView *imageView = (UIImageView *)[pinchGesture view];
    
        imageView.transform = CGAffineTransformMakeScale(pinchGesture.scale, pinchGesture.scale);
    
    //    imageView.transform = CGAffineTransformScale(imageView.transform, pinchGesture.scale, pinchGesture.scale);
    //    pinchGesture.scale = 1;
    }
    
    - (void)panAction:(UIPanGestureRecognizer *)panGesture {
        // 获取拖拽手势添加的视图
        UIImageView *imageView = (UIImageView *)[panGesture view];
        // 获取手势经过的点
        CGPoint p = [panGesture translationInView:imageView];
        // 然后对视图的transform属性进行改变(横移x变y不变 竖移x不变y变)
        imageView.transform = CGAffineTransformMakeTranslation(p.x, p.y);
    //    imageView.transform = CGAffineTransformTranslate(imageView.transform, p.x, p.y);
    //    [panGesture setTranslation:CGPointZero inView:imageView];
    }
    
    - (void)swipeAction:(UISwipeGestureRecognizer *)swipeGesture {
        if (swipeGesture.direction == UISwipeGestureRecognizerDirectionLeft) {
            NSLog(@"向左");
        } else if (swipeGesture.direction == UISwipeGestureRecognizerDirectionRight) {
            NSLog(@"向右");
        } else if (swipeGesture.direction == UISwipeGestureRecognizerDirectionUp) {
            NSLog(@"向上");
        } else if (swipeGesture.direction == UISwipeGestureRecognizerDirectionDown) {
            NSLog(@"向下");
        }
    }
    

    以上是关于手势的一些使用,先记一下以防以后忘记。
    另外需要注意: 一个手势只能添加到一个view上 一个view可以添加多个手势 估计和一个view只能有一个superview一样 一个guesture也只能对应一个view吧. 猜得.

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