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OC(廿一):Charts- 饼状图的百分数显示

OC(廿一):Charts- 饼状图的百分数显示

作者: IMSong | 来源:发表于2017-09-26 13:24 被阅读205次

    知识点: 1: 初、10:十、20:廿(niàn)、30:卅(sà)、40:卌(xì)

    测试效果图

    Charts只有 Swift 版本,所以如果想在 OC 中使用必须要使用桥接文件

    Charts 最新版本中对于百分数显示的方式做了改变.通过源码可以看出如下:

    1,通过setValueFormatter设置格式,之前版本直接可以设置为 NSNumberFormatter 类型

     /// Sets a custom IValueFormatter for all DataSets this data object contains.
        open func setValueFormatter(_ formatter: IValueFormatter?)
        {
            guard let formatter = formatter
                else { return }
            
            for set in dataSets
            {
                set.valueFormatter = formatter
            }
        }
    

    2,最新版本做了调整,需要使用IValueFormatter类型,但是这个 Swift 的类型,在 OC 中要使用IValueFormatter,可以看出该类型为接口,看简单的英文注释可知,需要自定义类,实现该接口.

    源码如下:

    //
    //  IValueFormatter.swift
    //  Charts
    //
    //  Copyright 2015 Daniel Cohen Gindi & Philipp Jahoda
    //  A port of MPAndroidChart for iOS
    //  Licensed under Apache License 2.0
    //
    //  https://github.com/danielgindi/Charts
    //
    
    import Foundation
    
    /// Interface that allows custom formatting of all values inside the chart before they are being drawn to the screen.
    ///
    /// Simply create your own formatting class and let it implement ValueFormatter.
    ///
    /// Then override the getFormattedValue(...) method and return whatever you want.
    @objc(IChartValueFormatter)
    public protocol IValueFormatter : NSObjectProtocol
    {
        
        /// Called when a value (from labels inside the chart) is formatted before being drawn.
        ///
        /// For performance reasons, avoid excessive calculations and memory allocations inside this method.
        ///
        /// - returns: The formatted label ready for being drawn
        ///
        /// - parameter value:           The value to be formatted
        ///
        /// - parameter axis:            The entry the value belongs to - in e.g. BarChart, this is of class BarEntry
        ///
        /// - parameter dataSetIndex:    The index of the DataSet the entry in focus belongs to
        ///
        /// - parameter viewPortHandler: provides information about the current chart state (scale, translation, ...)
        ///
        func stringForValue(_ value: Double,
                            entry: ChartDataEntry,
                            dataSetIndex: Int,
                            viewPortHandler: ViewPortHandler?) -> String
    }
    

    3,自定义类

    .h

    //
    //  MyDataFormatter.h
    //  ChartDemo
    //
    //  Created by user on 2017/9/26.
    //  Copyright © 2017年 MK. All rights reserved.
    //
    
    #import <Foundation/Foundation.h>
    #import "ChartDemo-Bridging-Header.h"
    
    
    @interface MyDataFormatter : NSObject
    
    @property (weak, nonatomic) id<IChartValueFormatter> delegate;
    
    
    
    @property (strong, nonatomic) NSNumberFormatter * formatter;
    
    - (instancetype) initWithNumber :(NSNumberFormatter *)formatter;
    
    @end
    
    

    .m

    //
    //  MyDataFormatter.m
    //  ChartDemo
    //
    //  Created by user on 2017/9/26.
    //  Copyright © 2017年 MK. All rights reserved.
    //
    
    #import "MyDataFormatter.h"
    
    @interface MyDataFormatter()
    
    
    @end
    
    @implementation MyDataFormatter
    
    
    - (instancetype)initWithNumber:(NSNumberFormatter *)formatter{
        
        if (self = [super init]) {
            
            self.formatter = formatter;
        }
        
        return self;
    }
    
    
    @end
    
    

    4,再相应的 controller 中设置数据的格式即可.

    部分代码

    //
    //  ViewController.m
    //  ChartDemo
    //
    //  Created by user on 2017/9/21.
    //  Copyright © 2017年 MK. All rights reserved.
    //
    
    #import "ViewController.h"
    #import "MyDataFormatter.h"
    
    @interface ViewController ()<IChartValueFormatter>
    
    @property (strong, nonatomic) PieChartView * pieView;
    @property (strong, nonatomic) PieChartData * pieData;
    
    @property (strong, nonatomic) MyDataFormatter * dataFormatter;
    
    
    @end
    
    @implementation ViewController
    
    - (MyDataFormatter *)dataFormatter{
        
        if (!_dataFormatter) {
            
            NSNumberFormatter *formatter = [NSNumberFormatter new];
            formatter.numberStyle = NSNumberFormatterPercentStyle;
            formatter.maximumFractionDigits = 2;//小数位数
            formatter.multiplier = @1.0f;
            
            _dataFormatter = [[MyDataFormatter alloc] initWithNumber:formatter];
            _dataFormatter.delegate = self;
        }
        return _dataFormatter;
        
    }
    
    ...
    
    //关键:设置数据格式
    
     PieChartData * data = [[PieChartData alloc] initWithDataSet:dataSet];
      [data setValueFormatter:self.dataFormatter.delegate];//设置显示数据格式
    
    //代理方法
    - (NSString *)stringForValue:(double)value entry:(ChartDataEntry *)entry dataSetIndex:(NSInteger)dataSetIndex viewPortHandler:(ChartViewPortHandler *)viewPortHandler{
        
         return [self.dataFormatter.formatter stringForObjectValue:@(value) ];
        
    }
    
    

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