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自定义View实现动态改变图片大小

自定义View实现动态改变图片大小

作者: L_Xian | 来源:发表于2016-05-27 17:39 被阅读388次

    一般用于下拉刷新时的动画效果。

    image
    /**
     * 动态缩放图片
     * Created by lzx on 2016/5/20.
     */
    public class CustomPtrHeaderImage extends View {
    
        private Bitmap initialBitmap;
        private int measuredWidth;
        private int measuredHeight;
        private float mCurrentProgress;
        private Bitmap scaledBitmap;
    
        public CustomPtrHeaderImage(Context context) {
            super(context);
            init();
        }
    
        public CustomPtrHeaderImage(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
            super(context, attrs);
            init();
        }
    
        private void init() {
            //要缩放的图片
            initialBitmap = Bitmap.createBitmap(BitmapFactory.decodeResource(getResources(), R.drawable.ic_jing_gray_10));
        }
    
        @Override
        protected void onMeasure(int widthMeasureSpec, int heightMeasureSpec) {
            super.onMeasure(widthMeasureSpec, heightMeasureSpec);
            int widthSpecMode = MeasureSpec.getMode(widthMeasureSpec);
            int widthSpecSize = MeasureSpec.getSize(widthMeasureSpec);
            int heightSpecMode = MeasureSpec.getMode(heightMeasureSpec);
            int heightSpecSize = MeasureSpec.getSize(heightMeasureSpec);
    
            measuredWidth = initialBitmap.getWidth();
            measuredHeight = initialBitmap.getHeight();
    
            if (widthSpecMode == MeasureSpec.AT_MOST && heightSpecMode == MeasureSpec.AT_MOST) {
                setMeasuredDimension(initialBitmap.getWidth(), initialBitmap.getHeight());
            } else if (widthSpecMode == MeasureSpec.AT_MOST) {
                setMeasuredDimension(initialBitmap.getWidth(), heightSpecSize);
            } else if (heightSpecMode == MeasureSpec.AT_MOST) {
                setMeasuredDimension(widthSpecSize, initialBitmap.getHeight());
            }
        }
    
        @Override
        protected void onLayout(boolean changed, int left, int top, int right, int bottom) {
            super.onLayout(changed, left, top, right, bottom);
            measuredWidth = getMeasuredWidth();
            measuredHeight = getMeasuredHeight();
            //根据第二阶段娃娃宽高  给椭圆形图片进行等比例的缩放
            scaledBitmap = Bitmap.createScaledBitmap(
                    initialBitmap,
                    measuredWidth * initialBitmap.getHeight() / initialBitmap.getWidth(),
                    measuredWidth * initialBitmap.getHeight() / initialBitmap.getWidth(),
                    true);
        }
    
        @Override
        protected void onDraw(Canvas canvas) {
            super.onDraw(canvas);
            //这个方法是对画布进行缩放,从而达到椭圆形图片的缩放,第一个参数为宽度缩放比例,第二个参数为高度缩放比例,
            canvas.scale(mCurrentProgress, mCurrentProgress, measuredWidth / 2, measuredHeight / 2);
            //将等比例缩放后的椭圆形画在画布上面
            canvas.drawBitmap(scaledBitmap, 0, measuredHeight / 4, null);
        }
    
        /**
         * 设置缩放比例,从0到1  0为最小 1为最大
         *
         * @param currentProgress
         */
        public void setCurrentProgress(float currentProgress) {
            mCurrentProgress = currentProgress;
        }
    }
    

    使用例子:
    xml:

    <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
    <LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        android:orientation="vertical">
    
        <SeekBar
            android:id="@+id/seekbar"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content" />
    
        <com.lx.retrofitpar.CustomPtrHeaderImage
            android:id="@+id/customPtrHeaderImage"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_gravity="center_horizontal"
            android:layout_marginTop="20dp" />
    </LinearLayout>
    

    activity:

    public class HeadViewActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
    
        private SeekBar seekBar;
        private CustomPtrHeaderImage mFirstView;
    
        @Override
        protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
            super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
            setContentView(R.layout.activity_head_view);
            seekBar = (SeekBar) findViewById(R.id.seekbar);
            mFirstView = (CustomPtrHeaderImage) findViewById(R.id.customPtrHeaderImage);
            seekBar.setOnSeekBarChangeListener(new SeekBar.OnSeekBarChangeListener() {
                @Override
                public void onProgressChanged(SeekBar seekBar, int progress, boolean fromUser) {
                    //计算出当前seekBar滑动的比例结果为0到1
                    float currentProgress = (float) progress / (float) seekBar.getMax();
                    //给我们的view设置当前进度值
                    mFirstView.setCurrentProgress(currentProgress);
                    //重画
                    mFirstView.postInvalidate();
                }
    
                @Override
                public void onStartTrackingTouch(SeekBar seekBar) {
    
                }
    
                @Override
                public void onStopTrackingTouch(SeekBar seekBar) {
    
                }
            });
        }
    }
    
    

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