得到文件与目录的信息:stat
const fs = require('fs');
fs.stat('index.js', (error, stats) => {
if (error) {
console.log(error)
} else {
console.log(stats)
console.log(`文件:${stats.isFile()}`)
console.log(`目录:${stats.isDirectory()}`)
}
})
创建一个目录
const fs = require('fs');
fs.mkdir('logs', (error) => {
if (error) {
console.log(error)
} else {
console.log(`成功创建目录:logs`)
}
})
创建文件并写入内容:writeFile,appendFile
const fs = require('fs');
fs.writeFile('logs/hello.log', 'hello ~ \n', (error) => {
if (error) {
console.log(error)
} else {
console.log(`成功写入文件`)
}
})
fs.appendFile('logs/hello.log', '你好 ~ \n', (error) => {
if (error) {
console.log(error)
} else {
console.log(`成功写入文件`)
}
})
读取文件内容:readFile
const fs = require('fs');
fs.readFile('logs/hello.log','utf8', (error, data) => {
if (error) {
console.log(error)
} else {
console.log(`读取成功:${data}`)
}
})
列出目录的东西:readdir
const fs = require('fs');
fs.readdir('logs', (error, files) => {
if (error) {
console.log(error)
} else {
console.log(files)
}
})
重命名目录或文件:rename
const fs = require('fs');
fs.rename('logs/hello.log', 'logs/greeting.log', (error) => {
if (error) {
console.log(error)
} else {
console.log('重命名成功')
}
})
删除目录与文件:rmdir,unlink
const fs = require('fs');
fs.readdirSync('logs').map((file) => {
fs.unlink(`logs/${file}`, (error) => {
if (error) {
console.log(error)
} else {
console.log(`成功删除文件:${file}`)
}
})
})
fs.rmdir('logs', (error) => {
if (error) {
console.log(error)
} else {
console.log('成功删除目录:logs')
}
})
stream
const fs = require('fs');
const zlib = require('zlib')
// var fileReadStream = fs.createReadStream('data.json');
// var fileWriteStream = fs.createWriteStream('data-1.json')
// fileReadStream.pipe(fileWriteStream);
var fileReadStream = fs.createReadStream('data.json');
var fileWriteStream = fs.createWriteStream('data.json.gz')
fileWriteStream.on('pipe', (source) => {
console.log(source)
})
fileReadStream
.pipe(zlib.createGzip())
.pipe(fileWriteStream);
// var count = 0;
// fileReadStream.once('data', (chunk) => {
// console.log(chunk.toString())
// })
// fileReadStream.on('data', (chunk) => {
// console.log(`${ ++count }接收到:${chunk.length}`)
// fileWriteStream.write(chunk)
// })
// fileReadStream.on('end', () => {
// console.log(`-- 结束 --`)
// })
// fileReadStream.on('error', (error) => {
// console.log(error)
// })
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