简介
spec描述了一个pod库的版本。它包括有关应从何处获取源、使用什么文件、要应用的构建设置以及其他一般元数据（如其名称、版本和描述）的详细信息。
官方文档：https://guides.cocoapods.org/syntax/podspec.html
详情
- 到达目标根目录，通过指令
pod spec create XXX创建一个XXX.podspec，里面的内容很全，可以根据诉求去选择。这里增加中文备注，方便大家阅读
#
# Be sure to run `pod spec lint XXFramework.podspec' to ensure this is a
# valid spec and to remove all comments including this before submitting the spec.
#
# To learn more about Podspec attributes see https://guides.cocoapods.org/syntax/podspec.html
# To see working Podspecs in the CocoaPods repo see https://github.com/CocoaPods/Specs/
#
Pod::Spec.new do |spec|
# ――― Spec Metadata ―――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――― #
#
# These will help people to find your library, and whilst it
# can feel like a chore to fill in it's definitely to your advantage. The
# summary should be tweet-length, and the description more in depth.
#
# 库名称
spec.name = "XXFramework"
# 库版本
spec.version = "0.0.1"
# 库描述
spec.summary = "A short description of XXFramework."
# This description is used to generate tags and improve search results.
# * Think: What does it do? Why did you write it? What is the focus?
# * Try to keep it short, snappy and to the point.
# * Write the description between the DESC delimiters below.
# * Finally, don't worry about the indent, CocoaPods strips it!
# 库详细介绍
spec.description = <<-DESC
DESC
# 主页,这里要填写可以访问到的地址，不然验证不通过
spec.homepage = "http://EXAMPLE/XXFramework"
# 截图
# spec.screenshots = "www.example.com/screenshots_1.gif", "www.example.com/screenshots_2.gif"
# ――― Spec License ――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――― #
#
# Licensing your code is important. See https://choosealicense.com for more info.
# CocoaPods will detect a license file if there is a named LICENSE*
# Popular ones are 'MIT', 'BSD' and 'Apache License, Version 2.0'.
#
# 开源协议，一般选择MIT
spec.license = "MIT (example)"
# spec.license = { :type => "MIT", :file => "FILE_LICENSE" }
# ――― Author Metadata ――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――― #
#
# Specify the authors of the library, with email addresses. Email addresses
# of the authors are extracted from the SCM log. E.g. $ git log. CocoaPods also
# accepts just a name if you'd rather not provide an email address.
#
# Specify a social_media_url where others can refer to, for example a twitter
# profile URL.
#
# 作者信息
spec.author = { "gurisxie" => "279483595@qq.com" }
# Or just: spec.author = "gurisxie"
# spec.authors = { "gurisxie" => "279483595@qq.com" }
# spec.social_media_url = "https://twitter.com/gurisxie"
# ――― Platform Specifics ――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――― #
#
# If this Pod runs only on iOS or OS X, then specify the platform and
# the deployment target. You can optionally include the target after the platform.
#
# 平台描述
# spec.platform = :ios
# spec.platform = :ios, "5.0"
# When using multiple platforms
# spec.ios.deployment_target = "5.0"
# spec.osx.deployment_target = "10.7"
# spec.watchos.deployment_target = "2.0"
# spec.tvos.deployment_target = "9.0"
# ――― Source Location ―――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――― #
#
# Specify the location from where the source should be retrieved.
# Supports git, hg, bzr, svn and HTTP.
#
# 项目地址，不支持ssh的地址，验证不通过，只支持HTTP和HTTPS，最好使用HTTPS
spec.source = { :git => "http://EXAMPLE/XXFramework.git", :tag => "#{spec.version}" }
# ――― Source Code ―――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――― #
#
# CocoaPods is smart about how it includes source code. For source files
# giving a folder will include any swift, h, m, mm, c & cpp files.
# For header files it will include any header in the folder.
# Not including the public_header_files will make all headers public.
#
# 代码源文件地址，**/*表示Classes目录及其子目录下所有文件
# 如果有多个目录下则用逗号分开，如果需要在项目中分组显示，这里也要做相应的设置
spec.source_files = "Classes", "Classes/**/*.{h,m}"
# 可设置不包含的文件
spec.exclude_files = "Classes/Exclude"
# 公开头文件地
# spec.public_header_files = "Classes/**/*.h"
# ――― Resources ―――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――― #
#
# A list of resources included with the Pod. These are copied into the
# target bundle with a build phase script. Anything else will be cleaned.
# You can preserve files from being cleaned, please don't preserve
# non-essential files like tests, examples and documentation.
#
# 源文件地址
# spec.resource = "icon.png"
# spec.resources = "Resources/*.png"
# spec.preserve_paths = "FilesToSave", "MoreFilesToSave"
# ――― Project Linking ―――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――― #
#
# Link your library with frameworks, or libraries. Libraries do not include
# the lib prefix of their name.
#
# 该pod依赖的系统framework，多个用逗号隔开
# spec.framework = "SomeFramework"
# spec.frameworks = "SomeFramework", "AnotherFramework"
# 该pod依赖的系统library，多个用逗号隔开
# spec.library = "iconv"
# spec.libraries = "iconv", "xml2"
# ――― Project Settings ――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――― #
#
# If your library depends on compiler flags you can set them in the xcconfig hash
# where they will only apply to your library. If you depend on other Podspecs
# you can include multiple dependencies to ensure it works.
# 是否使用ARC，如果指定具体文件，则具体的文件使用ARC
# spec.requires_arc = true
# buildsetting相关设置
# spec.xcconfig = { "HEADER_SEARCH_PATHS" => "$(SDKROOT)/usr/include/libxml2" }
# 依赖关系，该项目所依赖的其他库，如果有多个需要填写多个s.dependency
# spec.dependency "JSONKit", "~> 1.4"
# 定义子库例子
spec.subspec 'XXChildFramework' do |ss|
#引入XXChildFramework中所有资源文件
ss.source_files = 'XXChildFramework/Classes/**/*'
#公开XXChildFramework模块中的头文件
ss.public_header_files = 'XXChildFramework/Classes/publicHeader/*.h'
end
end
###以下是上面代码的功能注解
s.name：
名称
pod search 搜索的关键词,一定要和.podspec的名称一样,否则报错
s.version：
版本号
s.ios.deployment_target:
支持的pod最低版本
s.summary:
简介
s.homepage:
项目主页地址
s.license:
开源协议(创建github库的时候选择的)
s.author:
作者信息(这里随便谢谢也可以通过)
s.social_media_url:
社交网址
s.source:
项目的地址
s.source_files:
需要包含的源文件
s.resource:
资源文件,单个
s.resources:
资源文件(含bundle)
s.vendored_frameworks:
包含的framework,也就是我们自己制作的pod
s.requires_arc:
是否支持ARC
s.dependency：
依赖库，不能依赖未发布的库.如AFNetWorking
s.description:
描述,字数要比s.summary长
s.screenshots:
截图
s.exclude_files:
隐藏的文件
s.public_header_files:
公开的头文件
s.framework:
所需的framework,单个
s.frameworks:
所需的framework,多个用逗号隔开
s.library
引用的静态库
s.libraries
引用的静态库,多个用逗号隔开
s.vendored_libraries:
引用自己生成的.a
s.vendored_frameworks:
引用自己生成的.framework,多个用逗号隔开
s.dependency:
依赖的库
s.ios.deployment_target
iOS部署版本
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