配置 fastlane 框架自动化打包发布 iOS 应用

fastlane/fastlane

遇到的问题

• 运行 match appstore 时遇到 openssl 库版本问题, 更新 openssl 库

AfluyFileSystem:Remote afluy$ match appstore
[19:53:01]: Successfully loaded '/Users/afluy/WorkCodeIOS/Remote/fastlane/Matchfile' 📄
....
[19:53:01]: Cloning remote git repo...
/Library/Ruby/Gems/2.0.0/gems/fastlane_core-0.53.0/lib/fastlane_core/command_executor.rb:46: warning: Insecure world writable dir /Users/afluy/Applications/dex2jar-2.0 in PATH, mode 040777
[19:53:02]: 🔓  Successfully decrypted certificates repo
[19:53:02]: Verifying that the certificate and profile are still valid on the Dev Portal...
[19:53:20]: 🔒  Successfully encrypted certificates repo
[19:53:20]: -----------------------------------------------------------------------
[19:53:20]: Connection reset by peer - SSL_connect
[19:53:20]:
[19:53:20]: SSL errors can be caused by various components on your local machine.
[19:53:20]: Apple has recently changed their servers to require TLS 1.2, which may
[19:53:20]: not be available to your system installed Ruby (2.0.0)
[19:53:20]:
[19:53:20]: The best solution is to install a new version of Ruby
[19:53:20]:
[19:53:20]: - Make sure OpenSSL is installed with Homebrew: `brew update && brew upgrade openssl`
[19:53:20]: - If you use system Ruby:
[19:53:20]:   - Run `brew update && brew install ruby`
[19:53:20]: - If you use rbenv with ruby-build:
[19:53:20]:   - Run `brew update && brew upgrade ruby-build && rbenv install ruby-2.3.1`
[19:53:20]:   - Run `rbenv global ruby-2.3.1` to make it the new global default Ruby version
[19:53:20]: - If you use rvm:
[19:53:20]:   - First run `rvm osx-ssl-certs update all`
[19:53:20]:   - Then run `rvm reinstall ruby-2.3.1 --with-openssl-dir=/usr/local
[19:53:20]:
[19:53:20]: If that doesn't fix your issue, please google for the following error message:
[19:53:20]:   'Connection reset by peer - SSL_connect'
[19:53:20]: -----------------------------------------------------------------------

[!] Connection reset by peer - SSL_connect

• 运行 match development 时遇到 Apple 账号权限问题, 请使用可以上传 profile 的账号

AfluyFileSystem:Remote afluy$ match development
[20:35:02]: Successfully loaded '/Users/afluy/WorkCodeIOS/Remote/fastlane/Matchfile' 📄
...
[20:35:02]: Cloning remote git repo...
[20:35:03]: 🔓  Successfully decrypted certificates repo
[20:35:03]: Verifying that the certificate and profile are still valid on the Dev Portal...
[20:35:17]: Couldn't find a valid code signing identity in the git repo for development... creating one for you now
...
[20:35:17]: Starting login with user 'zhao.xianhua@whaley.cn'
[20:35:22]: Successfully logged in
[20:35:25]: $ security import /var/folders/_n/kyvgh8495bv5zmmdg7f85_1r0000gn/T/d20161027-57678-otquli/certs/development/K2935G9MQS.p12 -k '/Users/afluy/Library/Keychains/login.keychain' -T /usr/bin/codesign -T /usr/bin/security
[20:35:25]: ▸ 1 key imported.
[20:35:25]: $ security import /var/folders/_n/kyvgh8495bv5zmmdg7f85_1r0000gn/T/d20161027-57678-otquli/certs/development/K2935G9MQS.cer -k '/Users/afluy/Library/Keychains/login.keychain' -T /usr/bin/codesign -T /usr/bin/security
[20:35:25]: ▸ 1 certificate imported.
[20:35:25]: Successfully generated K2935G9MQS which was imported to the local machine.
security: SecKeychainSearchCopyNext: The specified item could not be found in the keychain.
  % Total    % Received % Xferd  Average Speed   Time    Time     Time  Current
                                 Dload  Upload   Total   Spent    Left  Speed
100  1062  100  1062    0     0    825      0  0:00:01  0:00:01 --:--:--   825
[20:35:28]: Verifying the certificate is properly installed locally...
[20:35:28]: Successfully installed certificate K2935G9MQS

...

[20:35:29]: Starting login with user '...'
[20:35:31]: Successfully logged in
[20:35:31]: Fetching profiles...
[20:35:31]: No existing profiles found, that match the certificates you have installed locally! Creating a new provisioning profile for you
[20:35:35]: Creating new provisioning profile for '...' with name 'match Development ...'
[20:35:38]: An error occured while verifying your certificates and profiles with the Apple Developer Portal.
[20:35:38]: If you already have your certificates stored in git, you can run `match` in readonly mode
[20:35:38]: to just install the certificates and profiles without accessing the Dev Portal.
[20:35:38]: To do so, just pass `readonly: true` to your match call.
[20:35:38]: 🔒  Successfully encrypted certificates repo

Looking for related GitHub issues on fastlane/fastlane...

Found no similar issues. To create a new issue, please visit:
https://github.com/fastlane/fastlane/issues/new

[!] Apple provided the following error info:
    You are not permitted to create provisioning profiles for team.  Please contact one of your team admins, who can create a profile on your behalf.

• Apple 官网和本地机器上已经有证书, 需要删除官网和本地的证书, 也可以运行上面说的 match nuke 命令来清空已有的证书

AfluyFileSystem:Remote afluy$ match development
[10:53:48]: Successfully loaded '/Users/afluy/WorkCodeIOS/Remote/fastlane/Matchfile' 📄
...
[10:53:48]: Cloning remote git repo...
[10:53:54]: 🔓  Successfully decrypted certificates repo
[10:53:54]: Verifying that the certificate and profile are still valid on the Dev Portal...
[10:54:00]: Couldn't find a valid code signing identity in the git repo for development... creating one for you now
...
[10:54:00]: Starting login with user 'zhao.xianhua@whaley.cn'
[10:54:02]: Successfully logged in
[10:54:05]: 🔒  Successfully encrypted certificates repo

Looking for related GitHub issues on fastlane/fastlane...

➡️  match: Could not create another certificate, reached the maximum number of available certificates.
   https://github.com/fastlane/fastlane/issues/5765 [closed] 4 💬
   17 Aug 2016

➡️  Could not create another certificate, reached the maximum number of available certificates.
   https://github.com/fastlane/fastlane/issues/3472 [closed] 9 💬
   5 weeks ago

➡️  Could not create another certificate, reached the maximum number of available certificates
   https://github.com/fastlane/fastlane/issues/3123 [closed] 10 💬
   5 weeks ago

and 10 more at: https://github.com/fastlane/fastlane/search?q=Could%20not%20create%20another%20Development%20certificate,%20reached%20the%20maximum%20number%20of%20available%20Development%20certificates.&type=Issues&utf8=✓

[!] Could not create another Development certificate, reached the maximum number of available Development certificates.

• Team 中其他开发者需要在 Xcode 中选择 Automatically manage signing
• 在 Setting up CocoaPods master repo 卡住, 这个是 CocoaPods 需要全部 clone 下来, 我最终下载了大概 700M 的文件~~
• 如果不能将改动提交到私有的存储证书的远程 git 库, 可以检查该 git 库的master分支是否被保护

参考资料

https://codesigning.guide/
https://github.com/fastlane/fastlane
https://icyleaf.com/2016/07/intro-fastlane-automation-for-ios-and-android/
https://rvm.io/rvm/install
https://ruby-china.org/wiki/rvm-guide
https://ruby-china.org/wiki/install_ruby_guide
http://macoscope.com/blog/simplify-your-life-with-fastlane-match/#main
http://stackoverflow.com/questions/36963467/how-do-i-manually-add-existing-provisioning-profiles-and-certificates-to-fastlan
http://macoscope.com/blog/simplify-your-life-with-fastlane-match/#migration