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2018/3/11 词汇1

2018/3/11 词汇1

作者: Jac_陌上花开 | 来源:发表于2018-10-27 20:59 被阅读0次

    1.sting v./n.    刺
    stimulate Vt.    刺激;
    stimulator n.    刺激物;
    stimulus /stimuli n.    刺激物;
    stimulation n.    刺激;
    stimulating adj.    刺激的;

    近义词:spur vt. 刺激;     v. 搅动,唤起;    trigger vt. 激发(扳机);    motivate vt. 激励;(move)


    2.It is demanding. 要求高的
    demanding adj.    要求高的;    
    demand vt. n. 要求;需要

    And it would raise the demand for technologies such as carbon capture and storage,spurring their further development.


    3.accommodate   a+commo(n)+date    vt. 调节,适应;    供应住宿,容纳;
    accommodation   住宿,房间;

    The food is excellent and the room is large enough to accommodate us.

    I get an overseas allowance(津贴) plus accommodation(住宿) from the firm.    


    4.workload 工作量
     load n.负荷,装载量;  Vt.装载;
    download    upload    overload; 

    Don't worry, there's loads of time.    loads=lots of;


    5.crafts 工艺;飞机;飞船;    Vt. 精心制作;
    handicraft n.    手工艺品;手工艺
    aircraft n. 飞机
    spacecraft n. 飞船
    craftsman n. 工匠


    6.strengthen Vt. 加强,巩固(使用广泛)    
    strength n. 力气    Strengthen our enconomy
    (length 长度    lengthen Vt.延长    shorten Vt.变短     widen Vt.变宽
    heighten 增强某种性质(抽象语境);

    近义词:enhance vt. 提升; reinforce vt. 加强;improve,promote 提高,促销;    aggravate    使恶化;

    boost; vt.增加; 促进,提高; 吹捧; 向上推起;vi.宣扬; [美国俚语] (尤指在商店) 行窃,偷窃;n.提高,增加; 帮助; 吹捧; 加速[助推]器;   
    We need a big win to boost our confidence.
    Economic theory suggests that the devalued pound will boost the economy.


    7.fluctuation 波动    flu  词根:流---fly
    flu n.流感(influenza)
    float vi.漂浮    (flow+boat)
    fluent adj. 流利的
    flood vt. 淹没 n.洪水    blood n.血液
    fluid adj.流动的;n.流体
    flight n. 飞行,航班
    fleet n. 舰队

    flush n./v.    脸红;冲水;
    blush v.脸红

    There are wild fluctuations in the international money market.

    plateau n. 高原 vi.达到平稳       (增加到一定量达到平稳)----- steady  v


    8. tropical adj.热带的       tropics n.热带地区


    9.handsome adj.慷慨的;客观的    (handsome salary(income所有收入))

    promotion 升职


    10.board 上(船、车、飞机);董事会;木板;膳食;寄宿

    boarding school 寄宿学校
    aboard adv. 在船、车、飞机上--- abroad adv. 在国外<---->broad adj. 宽

    across the board 全体

    coach 长途大巴车;车厢;教练


    11.delay Vt. 推迟(postpone,suspend(中断),prolong(延长),put off)


    12.spoil 溺爱,破坏;
    I don't want to spoil your fun.

    postpone Vt. 延迟


    13.inhabit Vt. 居住于;栖息于
    Beijing is inhabited by 100 million people.
    inhabitant n.居民    n. resident  v. reside
    habitat n. 栖息地

    hibit 抓住   
    inhibit    Vt. 抑制
    exhibit    Vt. 展览(ex-  外边)exhibition n.展览
    prohibit Vt. 禁止    (pro- 前)


    14.undisturbed adj. 未被打扰的
    disturb Vt. 打扰    disturbing 令人不安的


    15.singular adj. 异常的;卓越的;单数的
    odd adj. 奇数的;古怪的
    weird adj. 奇怪的
    strange adj.奇怪的;abnormal adj.不正常的
    (bizarre,peculiar,eccentric)


    16.commences   v. 开始    set up 建立;  initiate Vt. 发起
    commencement n. 开始,毕业典礼;


    17. suicide n. 自杀( self + cid(切) 
    pest n. 害虫
    pesticide n. 杀虫剂==insecticide


    18.sufficiently adv. 足够地    sufficient adj. 足够的
    enough 足够的; abundant 丰富的;


    19. migration n. 迁徙
    migrate v. 迁徙(不定向)
    migrant n. 流动人口

    immigrate,  immigrant n. 移民(国内)

    emigrate Vt.移居国外


    20. destructive adj. 破坏的    v. destroy- n. destruction 
    struct- 建造
    construct;建造
    structure 结构


    21.assume Vt. 假定;承担    (-sume 拿)
    assumption-assumptive
    presume        
    consume        假定;    消费,吃喝;


    22.obstacle n. 障碍
    (barrier)bar:棒状物,铁窗,门栓;


    23.crave v. 渴望;恳求(crazy)
    freedom-craving adj.
    近义词  aspire to do ;     inspire Vt. 鼓励,给灵感    (spir- 呼吸)
    long for    (long adj. 渴望)

    初心无垠

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