[TOC]
表现
item中有3个控件,其中有2个控件是可以正常获取到焦点,但是第三个点击的时候,却出发了Item的点击事件。
原因
ListView默认情况时
- 当item有焦点时,item上的button等子控件获取不到焦点;
- 当子控件有焦点时,item无焦点无法响应onItemClick事件;
解决策略
ListView XML 属性
放在listview中的item的顶级布局上
android:descendantFocusability
Constant | Value | Description |
---|---|---|
beforeDescendants | 0 | The ViewGroup will get focus before any of its descendants. Item 先获取到焦点 |
afterDescendants | 1 | The ViewGroup will get focus only if none of its descendants want it. 子控件获取到焦点--- 也就是item无法获取到焦点 |
blocksDescendants | 2 | The ViewGroup will block its descendants from receiving focus. 让子控件无法获取焦点 --事实证明子控件是可以获取到焦点的 |
ViewGroup 关于焦点的策略参数
- ViewGroup.FOCUS_AFTER_DESCENDANTS:表示item的子控件优先于item获得焦点;
- ViewGroup.FOCUS_BEFORE_DESCENDANTS:表示item优先于其子控件获得焦点。
listView.setOnItemSelectedListener(onItemSelectedListener);
private AdapterView.OnItemSelectedListener onItemSelectedListener =
new AdapterView.OnItemSelectedListener(){
@Override
public void onItemSelected(AdapterView<?> parent, View view,
int position, long id) {
//当此选中的item的子控件需要获得焦点时
parent.setDescendantFocusability(ViewGroup.FOCUS_BEFORE_DESCENDANTS);
//else parent.setDescendantFocusability(ViewGroup.FOCUS_BEFORE_DESCENDANTS);
}
@Override
public void onNothingSelected(AdapterView<?> parent) {
parent.setDescendantFocusability(ViewGroup.FOCUS_BEFORE_DESCENDANTS);
}
}
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