//// ViewController.m
// AVAudioRecorder
//
// Created by Kenshin Cui on 14/03/30.
// Copyright (c) 2014年 cmjstudio. All rights reserved
.//
#import "ViewController.h"
#import#define kRecordAudioFile @"myRecord.caf"
@interface ViewController ()
@property (nonatomic,strong) AVAudioRecorder *audioRecorder;//音频录音机
@property (nonatomic,strong) AVAudioPlayer *audioPlayer;//音频播放器，用于播放录音文件
@property (nonatomic,strong) NSTimer *timer;//录音声波监控（注意这里暂时不对播放进行监控）
@property (weak, nonatomic) IBOutlet UIButton *record;//开始录音
@property (weak, nonatomic) IBOutlet UIButton *pause;//暂停录音
@property (weak, nonatomic) IBOutlet UIButton *resume;//恢复录音
@property (weak, nonatomic) IBOutlet UIButton *stop;//停止录音
@property (weak, nonatomic) IBOutlet UIProgressView *audioPower;//音频波动
@end
@implementation ViewController
#pragma mark - 控制器视图方法
- (void)viewDidLoad {
[super viewDidLoad];
[self setAudioSession];
}
#pragma mark - 私有方法
/**
* 设置音频会话
*/
-(void)setAudioSession{
AVAudioSession *audioSession=[AVAudioSession sharedInstance];
//设置为播放和录音状态，以便可以在录制完之后播放录音
[audioSession setCategory:AVAudioSessionCategoryPlayAndRecord error:nil];
[audioSession setActive:YES error:nil];
}
/**
* 取得录音文件保存路径
*
* @return 录音文件路径
*/
-(NSURL *)getSavePath{
NSString *urlStr=[NSSearchPathForDirectoriesInDomains(NSDocumentDirectory, NSUserDomainMask, YES) lastObject];
urlStr=[urlStr stringByAppendingPathComponent:kRecordAudioFile];
NSLog(@"file path:%@",urlStr);
NSURL *url=[NSURL fileURLWithPath:urlStr];
return url;
}
/**
* 取得录音文件设置
*
* @return 录音设置
*/
-(NSDictionary *)getAudioSetting{
NSMutableDictionary *dicM=[NSMutableDictionary dictionary];
//设置录音格式
[dicM setObject:@(kAudioFormatLinearPCM) forKey:AVFormatIDKey];
//设置录音采样率，8000是电话采样率，对于一般录音已经够了
[dicM setObject:@(8000) forKey:AVSampleRateKey];
//设置通道,这里采用单声道
[dicM setObject:@(1) forKey:AVNumberOfChannelsKey];
//每个采样点位数,分为8、16、24、32
[dicM setObject:@(8) forKey:AVLinearPCMBitDepthKey];
//是否使用浮点数采样
[dicM setObject:@(YES) forKey:AVLinearPCMIsFloatKey];
//....其他设置等
return dicM;
}
/**
* 获得录音机对象
*
* @return 录音机对象
*/
-(AVAudioRecorder *)audioRecorder{
if (!_audioRecorder) {
//创建录音文件保存路径
NSURL *url=[self getSavePath];
//创建录音格式设置
NSDictionary *setting=[self getAudioSetting];
//创建录音机
NSError *error=nil;
_audioRecorder=[[AVAudioRecorder alloc]initWithURL:url settings:setting error:&error];
_audioRecorder.delegate=self;
_audioRecorder.meteringEnabled=YES;//如果要监控声波则必须设置为YES
if (error) {
NSLog(@"创建录音机对象时发生错误，错误信息：%@",error.localizedDescription);
return nil;
}
}
return _audioRecorder;
}
/**
* 创建播放器
*
* @return 播放器
*/
-(AVAudioPlayer *)audioPlayer{
if (!_audioPlayer) {
NSURL *url=[self getSavePath];
NSError *error=nil;
_audioPlayer=[[AVAudioPlayer alloc]initWithContentsOfURL:url error:&error];
_audioPlayer.numberOfLoops=0;
[_audioPlayer prepareToPlay];
if (error) {
NSLog(@"创建播放器过程中发生错误，错误信息：%@",error.localizedDescription);
return nil;
}
}
return _audioPlayer;
}
/**
* 录音声波监控定制器
*
* @return 定时器
*/
-(NSTimer *)timer{
if (!_timer) {
_timer=[NSTimer scheduledTimerWithTimeInterval:0.1f target:self selector:@selector(audioPowerChange) userInfo:nil repeats:YES];
}
return _timer;
}
/**
* 录音声波状态设置
*/
-(void)audioPowerChange{
[self.audioRecorder updateMeters];//更新测量值
float power= [self.audioRecorder averagePowerForChannel:0];//取得第一个通道的音频，注意音频强度范围时-160到0
CGFloat progress=(1.0/160.0)*(power+160.0);
[self.audioPower setProgress:progress];
}
#pragma mark - UI事件
/**
* 点击录音按钮
*
* @param sender 录音按钮
*/
- (IBAction)recordClick:(UIButton *)sender {
if (![self.audioRecorder isRecording]) {
[self.audioRecorder record];//首次使用应用时如果调用record方法会询问用户是否允许使用麦克风
self.timer.fireDate=[NSDate distantPast];
}
}
/**
* 点击暂定按钮
*
* @param sender 暂停按钮
*/
- (IBAction)pauseClick:(UIButton *)sender {
if ([self.audioRecorder isRecording]) {
[self.audioRecorder pause];
self.timer.fireDate=[NSDate distantFuture];
}
}
/**
* 点击恢复按钮
* 恢复录音只需要再次调用record，AVAudioSession会帮助你记录上次录音位置并追加录音
*
* @param sender 恢复按钮
*/
- (IBAction)resumeClick:(UIButton *)sender {
[self recordClick:sender];
}
/**
* 点击停止按钮
*
* @param sender 停止按钮
*/
- (IBAction)stopClick:(UIButton *)sender {
[self.audioRecorder stop];
self.timer.fireDate=[NSDate distantFuture];
self.audioPower.progress=0.0;
}
#pragma mark - 录音机代理方法
/**
* 录音完成，录音完成后播放录音
*
* @param recorder 录音机对象
* @param flag 是否成功
*/
-(void)audioRecorderDidFinishRecording:(AVAudioRecorder *)recorder successfully:(BOOL)flag{
if (![self.audioPlayer isPlaying]) {
[self.audioPlayer play];
}
NSLog(@"录音完成!");
}
@end
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