算法

作者: onlyyourself | 来源:发表于2017-03-07 20:19 被阅读7次

    //冒泡排序从大到小

    • (void)orderBubbleSort:(NSMutableArray *)mArray {
      for (int i = 0; i < mArray.count - 1; i ++) {
      for (int j = 0; j < mArray.count - i - 1; j ++) {
      if ([mArray[j] intValue] > [mArray[j + 1] intValue]) {
      [mArray exchangeObjectAtIndex:j withObjectAtIndex:j + 1];
      }
      }
      }
      NSLog(@"从小到大%@",mArray);
      }

    //冒泡排序从小到大

    • (void)reverseBubbleSort:(NSMutableArray *)mArray {
      for (int i = 0; i < mArray.count - 1; i ++) {
      for (int j = 0; j < mArray.count - i - 1; j ++) {
      if ([mArray[j] intValue] < [mArray[j + 1] intValue]) {
      [mArray exchangeObjectAtIndex:j withObjectAtIndex:j + 1];
      }
      }
      }
      NSLog(@"从大到大小%@",mArray);
      }

    //快速排序

    • (void)quickSort:(NSMutableArray *)mArray leftIndex:(int )left rightIndex:(int )right
      {
      if (left < right) {
      int temp = [self getMiddleIndex:mArray leftIndex:left rightIndex:right];
      [self quickSort:mArray leftIndex:left rightIndex:temp - 1];
      [self quickSort:mArray leftIndex:temp + 1 rightIndex:right];
      }
      NSLog(@"%@",mArray);
      }

    • (int )getMiddleIndex:(NSMutableArray *)mArray leftIndex:(int )left rightIndex:(int )right {
      int tempValue = [mArray[left] intValue];
      while (left < right) {
      while ((left < right) && (tempValue <= [mArray[right] intValue])) {
      right --;
      }
      if (left < right) {
      mArray[left] = mArray[right];
      }
      while (left < right && ([mArray[left] intValue] <= tempValue)) {
      left ++;
      }
      if (left < right) {
      mArray[right] = mArray[left];
      }
      }
      mArray[left] = [NSNumber numberWithInt:tempValue];
      return left;
      }

    • (void)HTTquickSort:(NSMutableArray *)quickArray leftIndex:(NSInteger)left rightIndex:(NSInteger )right
      {
      NSInteger i = left;
      NSInteger j = right;
      NSString *t;
      if (left>right) {
      NSLog(@"%@",quickArray);
      return;
      }
      NSString *temp = quickArray[left];
      while (i != j) {
      while (([quickArray[j] integerValue]>[temp integerValue] || [quickArray[j] integerValue] == [temp integerValue]) && i<j)
      j--;
      while (([quickArray[i] integerValue] < [temp integerValue] || [quickArray[i] integerValue] == [temp integerValue]) && i<j)
      i++;
      if (i<j) {
      t = quickArray[i];
      quickArray[i] = quickArray[j];
      quickArray[j] = t;

        }
      

      }
      quickArray[left] = quickArray[i];
      quickArray[i] = temp;

      [self HTTquickSort:quickArray leftIndex:left rightIndex:i-1];
      [self HTTquickSort:quickArray leftIndex:i+1 rightIndex:right];

    }

    //选择排序

    • (void)selectSort:(NSMutableArray *)mArray {
      for (int i = 0; i < mArray.count; i ++) {
      int minIndex = i;
      for (int j = i + 1; j < mArray.count; j ++) {
      if ([mArray[minIndex] intValue] > [mArray[j] intValue]) {
      minIndex = j;
      }
      }
      if(minIndex != i) {
      //如果不是无序区的最小值位置不是默认的第一个数据,则交换。
      [mArray exchangeObjectAtIndex:i withObjectAtIndex:minIndex];
      }
      }
      }

    //直接插入排序

    • (void)insertSort:(NSMutableArray*)array {
      for (int i = 0;i < [array count] - 1;i ++) {
      if([[array objectAtIndex:i + 1]intValue] < [[array objectAtIndex:i] intValue]) {
      NSNumber *temp=[array objectAtIndex:i+1];
      for (int j = i + 1; j > 0 && [[array objectAtIndex:j - 1] intValue] > [temp intValue]; j --){
      [array exchangeObjectAtIndex:j - 1 withObjectAtIndex:j];
      }
      }
      }
      }

    //二分插入排序

    • (void)binaryInsertSort:(NSMutableArray *)mArray {
      //索引从1开始 默认让出第一元素为默认有序表 从第二个元素开始比较
      for(int i = 1 ; i < [mArray count] ; i++){
      //二分查找
      int temp= [[mArray objectAtIndex:i] intValue];
      int left = 0;
      int right = i - 1;
      while (left <= right) {
      int middle = (left + right)/2;
      if(temp < [[mArray objectAtIndex:middle] intValue]){
      right = middle - 1;
      } else {
      left = middle + 1;
      }
      }
      //排序
      for(int j = i ; j > left; j --){
      [mArray replaceObjectAtIndex:j withObject:[mArray objectAtIndex:j - 1]];
      }
      [mArray replaceObjectAtIndex:left withObject:[NSNumber numberWithInt:temp]];
      }
      }

    //希尔排序
    -(void)shellSort:(NSMutableArray *)mArray {
    int gap = (int)[mArray count] / 2;
    while (gap >= 1) {
    for(int i = gap ; i < [mArray count]; i ++){
    int temp = [[mArray objectAtIndex:i] intValue];
    int j = i;
    while (j >= gap && temp < [[mArray objectAtIndex:(j - gap)] intValue]) {
    [mArray replaceObjectAtIndex:j withObject:[mArray objectAtIndex:j-gap]];
    j -= gap;
    }
    [mArray replaceObjectAtIndex:j withObject:[NSNumber numberWithInt:temp]];
    }
    gap = gap / 2;
    }
    }

    //堆排序(目前不支持负数)

    • (void)heapSort:(NSMutableArray *)mArray isAsc:(BOOL)isAsc {
      for (NSInteger i = mArray.count / 2 - 1; i >= 0; -- i) {
      [self siftWithLow:i high:mArray.count asc:isAsc array:mArray];
      }
      for (NSInteger i = mArray.count - 1; i >= 1; -- i) {
      id temp = mArray[0];
      mArray[0] = mArray[i];
      mArray[i] = temp;
      [self siftWithLow:0 high:i asc:isAsc array:mArray];
      }
      }

    • (void)siftWithLow:(NSInteger)low high:(NSInteger)high asc:(BOOL)isAsc array:(NSMutableArray *)mArray {
      NSInteger left = 2 * low + 1;
      NSInteger right = left + 1;
      NSInteger lastIndex = low;
      //左子节点大的情况
      if (left < high && ((mArray[left] > mArray[lastIndex] && isAsc) || (mArray[left] < mArray[lastIndex] && !isAsc))) lastIndex = left;
      //右子节点大的情况
      if (right < high && ((mArray[right] > mArray[lastIndex] && isAsc) || (mArray[right] < mArray[lastIndex] && !isAsc))) lastIndex = right;
      //节点改变
      if (lastIndex != low) {
      //较大的节点值将交换到其所在节点的父节点
      id temp = mArray[low];
      mArray[low] = mArray[lastIndex];
      mArray[lastIndex] = temp;
      //递归遍历
      [self siftWithLow:lastIndex high:high asc:isAsc array:mArray];
      }
      }
      @end

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