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每日一词-synonymous

每日一词-synonymous

作者: LizhuHuang | 来源:发表于2018-12-19 09:26 被阅读7次
    1. 这是什么词?

    词:synonymous

    英英释义:alike in meaning or significance

    例句:Las Vegas is synonymous with gambling.

    1. 为什么选这个词?

    我们之前学过名词“synonym”,今天我们要学习它的形容词形式“synonymous”。synonymous 的意思是“同义的”,常被用来表示“等同于…的”。

    我们常用 A is synonymous with B 的句式表达“A 是 B 的代名词”“一说起 A,人们就会想到 B”。比如一说到拉斯维加斯,人们可能首先会想到赌博,这时我们就可以说:

    Las Vegas is synonymous with gambling.

    或者:

    Las Vegas and gambling are synonymous (with each other).

    我们在学“synonym”时有这样一个例句:

    Wang Sicong has been a synonym/byword for “fuerdai”�, the rich second generation.

    这个句子也可以用 synonymous 来改写成:

    Wang Sicong’s name has been synonymous with “fuerdai”, the rich second generation.

    《经济学人》在一篇讨论“孤独”的文章中也用到了 synonymous:

    Loneliness is not synonymous with social isolation (how often a person meets or speaks to friends and family) or with solitude (which implies a choice to be alone).

    3. 怎样学会使用这个词?

    1)复习“synonym”的用法;使用《牛津英语搭配词典》查“synonymous”,了解它作为形容词时的常用搭配。

    2)翻译下面的句子:

    说到圣诞节,人们常常会想到充满节日氛围的装饰、礼物和圣诞老人。

    Christmas has always been synonymous with festival decorations, gifts and Santa Clause.

    (参考翻译:Christmas has always been synonymous with festive decorations, gifts, and Santa Claus.)

    3)结合自己的生活、学习、工作、兴趣等,想象在什么语境下会用到这个表达。先简要描述这个场景,再造句。

    Turning Thirty isn't necessarily synonymous with middle-aged oily woman. On the contrary, being thirty is an indicator of elegance and mature.

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