windows下执行npm install 报错node-sass无法下载
原因缺少缺少编译环境python2
运行npm install -g node-gyp
然后运行npm install --global --production windows-build-tools
可以自动安装跨平台的编译器：gym
使用淘宝镜像安装npm install node-sass --registry=http://registry.npm.taobao.org
或直接npm install node-sass --save-dev
npm uninstall node-sass #卸载
【手动删除node_cache\node-sass下安装失败的版本，例如我的这个目录在D:\Program\Coding\NodeJs\node_cache\node-sass，下面有3.13.1空目录，删除。然后在package.json配置文件手动修改版本："node-sass": "^5.0.0", 然后重新执行npm install这次成功了，生成了版本5.0.0，目录下有一个文件win32-x64-83_binding.node】
npm install node-sass #重装
#安装成功
+ node-sass@5.0.0
removed 1 package and updated 1 package in 74.08s
35 packages are looking for funding
run `npm fund` for details
√ Installed 43 packages
√ Linked 0 latest versions
√ Run 0 scripts
√ All packages installed (used 301ms(network 106ms), speed 0B/s, json 0(0B), tarball 0B)
D:\WorkSpace\wwwroot\gitHub\blog-code\themes\yilia>tree
...
D:\WorkSpace\wwwroot\gitHub\blog-code\themes\yilia>nmp run dev
...
D:\WorkSpace\wwwroot\gitHub\blog-code\themes\yilia>nmp run dist
...
#具体报错如下：
D:\WorkSpace\wwwroot\gitHub\blog-code\themes\yilia>cnpm install
...
Downloading binary from https://cdn.npm.taobao.org/dist/node-sass/v3.13.1/win32-x64-83_binding.node
Cannot download "https://cdn.npm.taobao.org/dist/node-sass/v3.13.1/win32-x64-83_binding.node":
HTTP error 404 Not Found
Hint: If github.com is not accessible in your location
try setting a proxy via HTTP_PROXY, e.g.
export HTTP_PROXY=http://example.com:1234
or configure npm proxy via
npm config set proxy http://example.com:8080
[3/3] scripts.install node-sass@^3.9.3 finished in 774ms
[3/3] scripts.postinstall node-sass@^3.9.3 run "node scripts/build.js", root: "D:\\WorkSpace\\wwwroot\\gitHub\\blog-code\\themes\\yilia\\node_modules\\_node-sass@3.13.1@node-sass"
Building: D:\Program\Coding\NodeJs\node.exe D:\WorkSpace\wwwroot\gitHub\blog-code\themes\yilia\node_modules\_node-gyp@3.8.0@node-gyp\bin\node-gyp.js rebuild --verbose --libsass_ext= --
libsass_cflags= --libsass_ldflags= --libsass_library=
gyp info it worked if it ends with ok
gyp verb cli [
gyp verb cli 'D:\\Program\\Coding\\NodeJs\\node.exe',
gyp verb cli 'D:\\WorkSpace\\wwwroot\\gitHub\\blog-code\\themes\\yilia\\node_modules\\_node-gyp@3.8.0@node-gyp\\bin\\node-gyp.js',
gyp verb cli 'rebuild',
gyp verb cli '--verbose',
gyp verb cli '--libsass_ext=',
gyp verb cli '--libsass_cflags=',
gyp verb cli '--libsass_ldflags=',
gyp verb cli '--libsass_library='
gyp verb cli ]
gyp info using node-gyp@3.8.0
gyp info using node@14.16.0 | win32 | x64
gyp verb command rebuild []
gyp verb command clean []
gyp verb clean removing "build" directory
gyp verb command configure []
gyp verb download using dist-url https://npm.taobao.org/mirrors/node
gyp verb check python checking for Python executable "python2" in the PATH
gyp verb `which` failed Error: not found: python2
gyp verb `which` failed at getNotFoundError (D:\WorkSpace\wwwroot\gitHub\blog-code\themes\yilia\node_modules\_which@1.3.1@which\which.js:13:12)
gyp verb `which` failed at F (D:\WorkSpace\wwwroot\gitHub\blog-code\themes\yilia\node_modules\_which@1.3.1@which\which.js:68:19)
gyp verb `which` failed at E (D:\WorkSpace\wwwroot\gitHub\blog-code\themes\yilia\node_modules\_which@1.3.1@which\which.js:80:29)
gyp verb `which` failed at D:\WorkSpace\wwwroot\gitHub\blog-code\themes\yilia\node_modules\_which@1.3.1@which\which.js:89:16
gyp verb `which` failed at D:\WorkSpace\wwwroot\gitHub\blog-code\themes\yilia\node_modules\_isexe@2.0.0@isexe\index.js:42:5
gyp verb `which` failed at D:\WorkSpace\wwwroot\gitHub\blog-code\themes\yilia\node_modules\_isexe@2.0.0@isexe\windows.js:36:5
gyp verb `which` failed at FSReqCallback.oncomplete (fs.js:183:21)
gyp verb `which` failed python2 Error: not found: python2
gyp verb `which` failed at getNotFoundError (D:\WorkSpace\wwwroot\gitHub\blog-code\themes\yilia\node_modules\_which@1.3.1@which\which.js:13:12)
gyp verb `which` failed at F (D:\WorkSpace\wwwroot\gitHub\blog-code\themes\yilia\node_modules\_which@1.3.1@which\which.js:68:19)
gyp verb `which` failed at E (D:\WorkSpace\wwwroot\gitHub\blog-code\themes\yilia\node_modules\_which@1.3.1@which\which.js:80:29)
gyp verb `which` failed at D:\WorkSpace\wwwroot\gitHub\blog-code\themes\yilia\node_modules\_which@1.3.1@which\which.js:89:16
gyp verb `which` failed at D:\WorkSpace\wwwroot\gitHub\blog-code\themes\yilia\node_modules\_isexe@2.0.0@isexe\index.js:42:5
gyp verb `which` failed at D:\WorkSpace\wwwroot\gitHub\blog-code\themes\yilia\node_modules\_isexe@2.0.0@isexe\windows.js:36:5
gyp verb `which` failed at FSReqCallback.oncomplete (fs.js:183:21) {
gyp verb `which` failed code: 'ENOENT'
gyp verb `which` failed }
gyp verb check python checking for Python executable "python" in the PATH
gyp verb `which` succeeded python D:\Program\Coding\Python\python.EXE
gyp ERR! configure error
gyp ERR! stack Error: Command failed: D:\Program\Coding\Python\python.EXE -c import sys; print "%s.%s.%s" % sys.version_info[:3];
gyp ERR! stack File "<string>", line 1
gyp ERR! stack import sys; print "%s.%s.%s" % sys.version_info[:3];
gyp ERR! stack ^
gyp ERR! stack SyntaxError: invalid syntax
gyp ERR! stack
gyp ERR! stack at ChildProcess.exithandler (child_process.js:308:12)
gyp ERR! stack at ChildProcess.emit (events.js:315:20)
gyp ERR! stack at maybeClose (internal/child_process.js:1048:16)
gyp ERR! stack at Process.ChildProcess._handle.onexit (internal/child_process.js:288:5)
gyp ERR! System Windows_NT 10.0.18363
gyp ERR! command "D:\\Program\\Coding\\NodeJs\\node.exe" "D:\\WorkSpace\\wwwroot\\gitHub\\blog-code\\themes\\yilia\\node_modules\\_node-gyp@3.8.0@node-gyp\\bin\\node-gyp.js" "rebuild"
"--verbose" "--libsass_ext=" "--libsass_cflags=" "--libsass_ldflags=" "--libsass_library="
gyp ERR! cwd D:\WorkSpace\wwwroot\gitHub\blog-code\themes\yilia\node_modules\_node-sass@3.13.1@node-sass
gyp ERR! node -v v14.16.0
gyp ERR! node-gyp -v v3.8.0
gyp ERR! not ok
Build failed with error code: 1
[npminstall:runscript:error] node-sass@^3.9.3 scripts.postinstall run "node scripts/build.js" error: Error [RunScriptError]: Run "C:\WINDOWS\system32\cmd.exe /d /s /c node scripts/buil
d.js" error, exit code 1
at ChildProcess.<anonymous> (D:\Program\Coding\NodeJs\node_modules\cnpm\node_modules\runscript\index.js:96:21)
at ChildProcess.emit (events.js:315:20)
at maybeClose (internal/child_process.js:1048:16)
at Process.ChildProcess._handle.onexit (internal/child_process.js:288:5) {
stdio: [Object],
exitcode: 1
}
× Install fail! RunScriptError: post install error, please remove node_modules before retry!
Run "C:\WINDOWS\system32\cmd.exe /d /s /c node scripts/build.js" error, exit code 1
RunScriptError: Run "C:\WINDOWS\system32\cmd.exe /d /s /c node scripts/build.js" error, exit code 1
at ChildProcess.<anonymous> (D:\Program\Coding\NodeJs\node_modules\cnpm\node_modules\runscript\index.js:96:21)
at ChildProcess.emit (events.js:315:20)
at maybeClose (internal/child_process.js:1048:16)
at Process.ChildProcess._handle.onexit (internal/child_process.js:288:5)
npminstall version: 3.28.0
npminstall args: D:\Program\Coding\NodeJs\node.exe D:\Program\Coding\NodeJs\node_modules\cnpm\node_modules\npminstall\bin\install.js --fix-bug-versions --china --userconfig=C:\Users\Dr
agonersLi\.cnpmrc --disturl=https://npm.taobao.org/mirrors/node --registry=https://r.npm.taobao.org
D:\WorkSpace\wwwroot\gitHub\blog-code\themes\yilia>npm i node-sass --sass_binary_site=https://npm.taobao.org/mirrors/node-sass/
npm WARN deprecated fsevents@1.2.13: fsevents 1 will break on node v14+ and could be using insecure binaries. Upgrade to fsevents 2.
npm WARN rm not removing D:\WorkSpace\wwwroot\gitHub\blog-code\themes\yilia\node_modules\.bin\hexo.ps1 as it wasn't installed by D:\WorkSpace\wwwroot\gitHub\blog-code\themes\yilia\node
_modules\hexo-cli
npm WARN rm not removing D:\WorkSpace\wwwroot\gitHub\blog-code\themes\yilia\node_modules\.bin\hexo.cmd as it wasn't installed by D:\WorkSpace\wwwroot\gitHub\blog-code\themes\yilia\node
_modules\hexo-cli
npm WARN rm not removing D:\WorkSpace\wwwroot\gitHub\blog-code\themes\yilia\node_modules\.bin\hexo as it wasn't installed by D:\WorkSpace\wwwroot\gitHub\blog-code\themes\yilia\node_mod
ules\hexo-cli
npm WARN request-promise-core@1.1.4 requires a peer of request@^2.34 but none is installed. You must install peer dependencies yourself.
npm ERR! code ENOENT
npm ERR! syscall rename
npm ERR! path D:\WorkSpace\wwwroot\gitHub\blog-code\themes\yilia\node_modules\_align-text@0.1.4@align-text\node_modules\repeat-string
npm ERR! dest D:\WorkSpace\wwwroot\gitHub\blog-code\themes\yilia\node_modules\_align-text@0.1.4@align-text\node_modules\repeat-string
npm ERR! errno -4058
npm ERR! enoent ENOENT: no such file or directory, rename 'D:\WorkSpace\wwwroot\gitHub\blog-code\themes\yilia\node_modules\_align-text@0.1.4@align-text\node_modules\repeat-string' -> '
D:\WorkSpace\wwwroot\gitHub\blog-code\themes\yilia\node_modules\_align-text@0.1.4@align-text\node_modules\repeat-string'
npm ERR! enoent This is related to npm not being able to find a file.
npm ERR! enoent
npm ERR! A complete log of this run can be found in:
npm ERR! D:\Program\Coding\NodeJs\node_cache\_logs\2021-04-09T14_43_11_839Z-debug.log
npm ERR! code ELIFECYCLE
npm ERR! errno 1
npm ERR! node-sass@3.13.1 postinstall: `node scripts/build.js`
npm ERR! Exit status 1
npm ERR!
npm ERR! Failed at the node-sass@3.13.1 postinstall script.
npm ERR! This is probably not a problem with npm. There is likely additional logging output above.
npm ERR! A complete log of this run can be found in:
npm ERR! D:\Program\Coding\NodeJs\node_cache\_logs\2021-04-09T15_59_46_311Z-debug.log
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