Trips
表中存所有出租车的行程信息。每段行程有唯一健 Id
,Client_Id
和 Driver_Id
是 Users
表中 Users_Id
的外键。Status 是枚举类型,枚举成员为 (‘completed’
, ‘cancelled_by_driver’
, ‘cancelled_by_client’
)。
+----+-----------+-----------+---------+--------------------+----------+
| Id | Client_Id | Driver_Id | City_Id | Status |Request_at|
+----+-----------+-----------+---------+--------------------+----------+
| 1 | 1 | 10 | 1 | completed |2013-10-01|
| 2 | 2 | 11 | 1 | cancelled_by_driver|2013-10-01|
| 3 | 3 | 12 | 6 | completed |2013-10-01|
| 4 | 4 | 13 | 6 | cancelled_by_client|2013-10-01|
| 5 | 1 | 10 | 1 | completed |2013-10-02|
| 6 | 2 | 11 | 6 | completed |2013-10-02|
| 7 | 3 | 12 | 6 | completed |2013-10-02|
| 8 | 2 | 12 | 12 | completed |2013-10-03|
| 9 | 3 | 10 | 12 | completed |2013-10-03|
| 10 | 4 | 13 | 12 | cancelled_by_driver|2013-10-03|
+----+-----------+-----------+---------+--------------------+----------+
Users
表存所有用户。每个用户有唯一键 Users_Id
。Banned
表示这个用户是否被禁止,Role
则是一个表示(‘client’
,‘driver’
, ‘partner’
)的枚举类型。
+----------+--------+--------+
| Users_Id | Banned | Role |
+----------+--------+--------+
| 1 | No | client |
| 2 | Yes | client |
| 3 | No | client |
| 4 | No | client |
| 10 | No | driver |
| 11 | No | driver |
| 12 | No | driver |
| 13 | No | driver |
+----------+--------+--------+
写一段 SQL 语句查出 2013年10月1日 至 2013年10月3日 期间非禁止用户的取消率。基于上表,你的 SQL 语句应返回如下结果,取消率(Cancellation Rate)保留两位小数。
+------------+-------------------+
| Day | Cancellation Rate |
+------------+-------------------+
| 2013-10-01 | 0.33 |
| 2013-10-02 | 0.00 |
| 2013-10-03 | 0.50 |
+------------+-------------------+
Answer:
# Write your MySQL query statement below
SELECT Trips.Request_at AS Day, ROUND(SUM(Status = 'cancelled_by_driver' OR Status = 'cancelled_by_client') /count(*), 2) AS 'Cancellation Rate'
FROM Trips INNER JOIN Users
ON Trips.Client_Id = Users.Users_Id
WHERE Users.Banned = 'No' and Trips.Request_at >= '2013-10-01' and Trips.Request_at <= '2013-10-03'
GROUP BY Trips.Request_at
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