1009. Product of Polynomials (25)
时间限制
400 ms
内存限制
65536 kB
代码长度限制
16000 B
判题程序
Standard
作者
CHEN, Yue
1、题目
This time, you are supposed to find A*B where A and B are two polynomials.
Input Specification:
Each input file contains one test case. Each case occupies 2 lines, and each line contains the information of a polynomial: K N1 aN1 N2 aN2 ... NK aNK, where K is the number of nonzero terms in the polynomial, Ni and aNi (i=1, 2, ..., K) are the exponents and coefficients, respectively. It is given that 1 <= K <= 10, 0 <= NK < ... < N2 < N1 <=1000.
Output Specification:
For each test case you should output the product of A and B in one line, with the same format as the input. Notice that there must be NO extra space at the end of each line. Please be accurate up to 1 decimal place.
Sample Input
2 1 2.4 0 3.2
2 2 1.5 1 0.5
Sample Output
3 3 3.6 2 6.0 1 1.6
2、解析
1)使用数组下标代表指数,数组数值代表系数。
3、代码
#include<iostream>
#define N 2002
using namespace std;
int main() {
int i, j,l;
float k;
float f1[N] = { 0 }, f2[N] = { 0 }, f3[N] = {0};
int k1, k2;
float k3;
int num = 0;
//读入数据
cin >> k1;
for (i = 0;i < k1;++i) {
scanf("%d %f", &j, &k);
f1[j] = k;
}
cin >> k2;
for (i = 0;i < k2;++i) {
scanf("%d %f", &j, &k);
f2[j] = k;
}
//求乘积
for (i = 0;i < N;++i) {
//剪枝
if (f1[i] != 0) {
for (j = 0;j < N;++j) {
//剪枝
if (f2[j] != 0) {
l = i + j;
k3 = f1[i] * f2[j];
f3[l] += k3;
}
}
}
}
//计算非零个数
for (i = 0;i < N;++i) {
if (f3[i] != 0)
++num;
}
//输出结果
cout << num;
for (i = N - 1;i >= 0;--i) {
if (f3[i] != 0) {
printf(" %d %.1f", i, f3[i]);
}
}
system("pause");
return 0;
}
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