websocket

作者: 墨寒_3338 | 来源:发表于2019-04-17 19:51 被阅读0次

    1、新建模块:spring-boot-websocker

    添加pom依赖:

    <dependency>
                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-websocket</artifactId></dependency>
    
    

    2、建包:config、controller

    WebSocketConfig

    /**
     * WebSocket的配置类
     * 开启了WebSocket支持
     */
    @Configuration
    public class WebSocketConfig {
    
        @Bean
        public ServerEndpointExporter serverEndpointExporter() {
            return new ServerEndpointExporter();
        }
    
    }
    
    

    WebSocketServer

    //客户端向服务器端建立WebSocket连接的url
    @ServerEndpoint("/websocket")
    @Component
    public class WebSocketServer {
    
        //静态变量,用来记录当前在线连接数,可选
        private static int onlineCount = 0;
    
        //concurrent包的线程安全Set,用来存放每个客户端对应的MyWebSocket对象,必须
        private static CopyOnWriteArraySet<WebSocketServer> webSocketSet
                = new CopyOnWriteArraySet<WebSocketServer>();
    
        //与某个客户端的连接会话,需要通过它来给客户端发送数据,必须
        private Session session;
    
        /**
         * 连接建立成功调用的方法
         */
        @OnOpen
        public void onOpen(Session session) {
            this.session = session;
            webSocketSet.add(this);     //将客户端加入set中
            addOnlineCount();           //在线数加1
            System.out.println("有新窗口开始监听,当前在线人数为"
                    + getOnlineCount());
            try {
                sendMessage("连接成功");
            } catch (IOException e) {
                System.out.println("WebSocket IO异常");
            }
        }
    
        /**
         * 连接关闭调用的方法
         */
        @OnClose
        public void onClose() {
            webSocketSet.remove(this);  //从set中删除
            subOnlineCount();           //在线数减1
            System.out.println("有连接关闭!当前在线人数为" + getOnlineCount());
        }
    
        /**
         * 收到客户端消息后调用的方法
         *
         * @param message 客户端发送过来的消息
         */
        @OnMessage
        public void onMessage(String message, Session session) {
            System.out.println("收到客户端的信息:" + message);
            //群发消息
            for (WebSocketServer item : webSocketSet) {
                try {
                    item.sendMessage(message);
                } catch (IOException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
            }
        }
    
        /**
         * @param session
         * @param error
         */
        @OnError
        public void onError(Session session, Throwable error) {
            System.out.println("发生错误");
            error.printStackTrace();
        }
    
        /**
         * 实现服务器主动推送
         */
        public void sendMessage(String message) throws IOException {
            this.session.getBasicRemote().sendText(message);
        }
    
        /**
         * 群发自定义消息
         */
        public static void sendInfo(String message) throws IOException {
            System.out.println("推送消息内容:" + message);
            for (WebSocketServer item : webSocketSet) {
                try {
                    item.sendMessage(message);
                } catch (IOException e) {
                    continue;
                }
            }
        }
    
        public static synchronized int getOnlineCount() {
            return onlineCount;
        }
    
        public static synchronized void addOnlineCount() {
            WebSocketServer.onlineCount++;
        }
    
        public static synchronized void subOnlineCount() {
            WebSocketServer.onlineCount--;
        }
    }
    
    

    WebSocketController

    @RestController
    public class WebSocketController {
    
        //推送数据接口
        @GetMapping("/socket/push")
        public String pushMsg(String message) {
            try {
                WebSocketServer.sendInfo(message);
            } catch (IOException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
            return "success";
        }
    }
    
    

    测试swagger

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