声明：本代码来自Learn Python The Hard Way一书

这里主要的是前两个函数，以及如何使程序运行。

1. 怎样创建一个 class Game(object) 并且放函数到里边去。
2. init 是一个特殊的初始方法，可以预设重要的变量在里边。
3. 为 class 添加函数的方法是将函数在 class 下再缩进一阶， class 的架构就是通过缩进
   实现的，这点很重要。
4. 你在函数里的内容又缩进了一阶。
5. 注意冒号的用法。
6. 理解 self 的概念，以及它在 init 、 play 、 death 里是怎样使用的。
7. 研究 play 里的 getattr 的功能，这样你就能明白 play 所做的事情。其实你可以手
   动在 Python 命令行实验一下，从而弄懂它。
8. 最后我们怎样创建了一个 Game ，然后通过 play() 让所有的东西运行起来。

# -*- coding:utf-8 -*-

from sys import exit
from random import randint

class Game(object):

    def __init__(self, start):
        self.quips = [
            "You died. You kinda suck at this.",
            "Your mom would be proud. If she were smarter.",
            "Such a luser.",
            "I have a small puppy that's better at this."
            ] # 定义属性
        self.start = start # 定义属性
        
    def play(self):
        next = self.start
        while True:
            print "\n---------"
            room = getattr(self, next) # 用于返回一个对象的属性值，即获得next属性值
            next = room()
        
    def death(self):
        print self.quips[randint(0, len(self.quips) - 1)]
        exit(1)
        
    def central_corridor(self):
        print "The Gothons of Planet Percal #25 have invaded your ship and destroyed"
        print "your entire crew. You are the last surviving member and your last"
        print "mission is to get the neutron destruct bomb from the Weapons Armory,"
        print "put it in the bridge, and blow the ship up after getting into an "
        print "escape pod."
        print "\n"
        print "You're running down the central corridor to the Weapons Armory when"
        print "a Gothon jumps out, red scalu skin, dark grimy geeth, and evil clown costume"
        print "flowing around his hate filled body. He's blocking the door to the"
        print "Armory and about to pull a weapon to blast you."
        
        action = raw_input("> ")
        
        if action == "shoot!":
            print "Quick on the draw you yank out your blaster and fire it at the Gothon."
            print "His clown costume is flowing and moving around his body, which throws"
            print "off your aim. Your laser hits his costume but missees him entirely. This"
            print "completely ruins his brand new costume his mother bought him, which"
            print "makes him fly into an insane rage and blast you repeatedly in the face until"
            print "you are died. Then he eats you."
            return 'death'
            
        elif action == "dodge!":
            print "Like a world class boxer you dodge, weave, slip and slide right"
            print "as the Gothon's blaster cranks a laser past your head."
            print "In the middle of your artful dodge your foot slips and you"
            print "bang your head on the metal wall and pass out."
            print "You wake up shortly after only to die as the Gotho stomps on"
            print "your head and eats you."
            return 'death'
            
        elif action == "tell a joke":
            print "Lucky for you they made you learn Gothon insults in the academy."
            print "You tell the one Gothon joke you know:"
            print "Lbhe zbgure vf fb sng, jura fur fvgf nebhaq gur ubhfr, fur fvgf nebhaq gur"
            print "The Gothon stops, tries not to laugh, then busts out laughing and can't move"
            print "While he's laughing you run up and shoot him square in the head"
            print "putting him down, then jump through the Weapon Armory door."
            return 'laser_weapon_armory'
            
        else:
            print "DOES NOT COMPUTE!"
            return 'central_corridor'
            
    def laser_weapon_armory(self):
        print "You do a dive roll into the Weapon Armory, crouch and scan the room"
        print "for more Gothons that might be hiding. It's dead quiet, to quiet."
        print "You stand up and run to the far side of the room and find the"
        print "neutron bomb in its container. There's  a keypad lock on the box"
        print "and you need the code to get the bomb out. If you get the code"
        print "wrong 10 times then the lock closes forever and you can't"
        print "get the bomb. The code is 3 digits."
        code = "%d%d%d" % (randint(1, 9), randint(1, 9), randint(1, 9))
        guess = raw_input("[keypad]> ")
        guesses = 0
        
        while guess != code and guesses < 10:
            print "BZZZZEDDD!"
            guesses += 1
            guess = raw_input("[keypad]> ")
        
        if guess == code:
            print "The container clicks open and the seal breaks, letting gas out."
            print "You grab the neutron bomb and run as fast as you can to the"
            print "bridge where you must place it in the right spot."
            return 'the_bridge'
        else:
            print "The lock buzzes one last time and then you hear a sickening"
            print "melting sound as the mechanism is fused together."
            print "You decide to sit there, and finally the Gothons blow up the"
            print "ship from their ship and you die."
            return 'death'
            
    def the_bridge(self):
        print "You burst onto the Bridge with the netron destruct bomb"
        print "under your arm and surprise 5 Gothons who are trying to"
        print "take control of the ship. Each of them has an even uglier"
        print "take control of the ship. Each of them has an even uglier"
        print "clown costume than the last. They haven't pulled their"
        print "weapons out yet, as they see the active bomb under your"
        print "arm and don't want to set it off."
        
        action = raw_input("> ")
        
        if action == "throw the bomb":
            print "In a panic you throw the bomb at the group of Gothons"
            print "and make a leap for the door. Right as you drop it a"
            print "Gothon shoots you right in the back killing you."
            print "As you die you see anthor Gothon frantically try to disarm"
            print "the bomb. You die knowing they will probably blow up when"
            print "it goes off."
            return 'death'
        elif action == "slowly place the bomb":
            print "You point your blaster at the bomb under your arm"
            print "and the Gothons put their hands up and start to sweat."
            print "You inch backward to the door, open it, and then carefully"
            print "place the bomb on the floor, pointing your blaster at it."
            print "You then jump back through the door, punch the close button"
            print "and blast the lock so the Gothons can't get out."
            print "Now that the bomb is placed you run to the escape pod to"
            print "get off this tin can."
            return 'escape_pod'
        else:
            print "DOES NOT COMPUTE!"
            return 'the_bridge'
            
    def escape_pod(self):
        print "You rush through the ship desperately trying to make it to"
        print "the escape pod before the whole ship explodes. It seems like"
        print "hardly any Gothons are on the ship, so your run is clear of"
        print "interference. You get to the chamber with the escape pods, and"
        print "now need to pick one to take. Some of them could be damaged"
        print "but you don't have time to look. There's 5 pods, which one"
        print "do you take?"
        
        good_pod = randint(1, 5)
        guess = raw_input("[pod #]> ")
        
        if int(guess) != good_pod:
            print "You jump into pod %s and hit the eject button." % guess
            print "The pod escapes out into the void of space, then"
            print "implodes as the hull ruptures, crushing your body"
            print "into jam jelly."
            return 'death'
        else:
            print "You jump into pod %s and hit the eject button." % guess
            print "The pod easily slides out into space heading to"
            print "the planet below. As it flies to the planet, you look"
            print "back and see your ship implode then explode like a"
            print "bright star, taking out the Gothon ship at the same"
            print "time. You won!"
            exit(0)
            
a_game = Game("central_corridor") # 注意这里的命名，非常规则
a_game.play()