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tinker框架的用法

tinker框架的用法

作者: 名字_都被占了 | 来源:发表于2018-04-01 10:53 被阅读0次

在build.gradle(project)文件中配置如下

buildscript {
    repositories {
        jcenter()
    }
    dependencies {
        classpath 'com.android.tools.build:gradle:2.2.3'
        classpath 'com.neenbedankt.gradle.plugins:android-apt:1.8'
        classpath ('com.tencent.tinker:tinker-patch-gradle-plugin:1.9.1')这句代码必须加上
    }
}

allprojects {
    repositories {
        jcenter()
    }
}

task clean(type: Delete) {
    delete rootProject.buildDir
}

在build.gradle(app)文件中配置如下(以下拿%括起来的都需要加上)

apply plugin: 'com.android.application'
apply plugin: 'com.neenbedankt.android-apt'
%apply plugin: 'com.tencent.tinker.patch'%
%def javaVersion = JavaVersion.VERSION_1_7%
android {
    compileSdkVersion 25
    buildToolsVersion "26.0.1"

   % compileOptions {
        sourceCompatibility javaVersion
        targetCompatibility javaVersion
    }
    dexOptions {
        jumboMode = true
    }%

    defaultConfig {
        applicationId "com.example.liang.lianxi"
        minSdkVersion 16
        targetSdkVersion 25
        versionCode 1
        versionName "1.0"
        testInstrumentationRunner "android.support.test.runner.AndroidJUnitRunner"

        %buildConfigField "String", "MESSAGE", "\"I am the base apk\""
        buildConfigField "String", "TINKER_ID", "\"${getTinkerIdValue()}\""
        buildConfigField "String", "PLATFORM",  "\"all\""%
    }
    %signingConfigs {
        release {
            try {
                storeFile file("./keystore/TinkerDemo.keystore")//注意这里不能用官方的debug.keystore和release.keystore,系统会提示密码错误,用TinkerDemo.keystore这个文件就不会报错,后面会给出这个文件
                storePassword "TinkerDemo"//以下三个属性都不用改
                keyAlias "TinkerDemo"
                keyPassword "TinkerDemo"
            } catch (ex) {
                throw new InvalidUserDataException(ex.toString())
            }
        }

        debug {
            storeFile file("./keystore/TinkerDemo.keystore")//同上面的解释
            storePassword "TinkerDemo"
            keyAlias "TinkerDemo"
            keyPassword "TinkerDemo"
        }
    }

    buildTypes {
        release {
            minifyEnabled true
            signingConfig signingConfigs.release
            proguardFiles getDefaultProguardFile('proguard-android.txt'), 'proguard-rules.pro'
        }
        debug {
            debuggable true
            minifyEnabled false
            signingConfig signingConfigs.debug
        }
    }

    sourceSets {
        main {
            jniLibs.srcDirs = ['libs']
        }
    }%
}

dependencies {
    compile fileTree(dir: 'libs', include: ['*.jar'])
    androidTestCompile('com.android.support.test.espresso:espresso-core:2.2.2', {
        exclude group: 'com.android.support', module: 'support-annotations'
    })
    compile 'com.android.support:appcompat-v7:25.3.1'
    compile 'com.android.support:design:25.3.1'
    testCompile 'junit:junit:4.12'
    %provided('com.tencent.tinker:tinker-android-anno:1.9.1')
    compile('com.tencent.tinker:tinker-android-lib:1.9.1')
    compile "com.android.support:multidex:1.0.1"%
}
//以下的都得写
def gitSha() {
    try {
        // String gitRev = 'git rev-parse --short HEAD'.execute(null, project.rootDir).text.trim()
        String gitRev = "1008618"//这个是tinkerid,如果安装好应用后,那么那个应用的id就是1008618,如果要给这个版本的应用增加补丁的话,那么id必须和应用的id不一样才行
        if (gitRev == null) {
            throw new GradleException("can't get git rev, you should add git to system path or just input test value, such as 'testTinkerId'")
        }
        return gitRev
    } catch (Exception e) {
        throw new GradleException("can't get git rev, you should add git to system path or just input test value, such as 'testTinkerId'")
    }
}

def bakPath = file("${buildDir}/bakApk/")

ext {
    //for some reason, you may want to ignore tinkerBuild, such as instant run debug build?
    tinkerEnabled = true

    //for normal build
    //old apk file to build patch apk
    tinkerOldApkPath = "${bakPath}/app-debug-0401-10-19-48.apk"//这里填的是要添加补丁的应用的名字,第一次安装的话,这个文件不存在,将不会执行这一句,等到你安装过一次应用后,将那个应用填到这里就行
    //proguard mapping file to build patch apk
    tinkerApplyMappingPath = "${bakPath}/app-release-0330-21-35-44-mapping.txt"
    //resource R.txt to build patch apk, must input if there is resource changed
    tinkerApplyResourcePath = "${bakPath}/app-debug-0401-10-19-48.apk-R.txt"//同上
    //only use for build all flavor, if not, just ignore this field
    tinkerBuildFlavorDirectory = "${bakPath}/app-0421-17-11-26"
}

def getOldApkPath() {
    return hasProperty("OLD_APK") ? OLD_APK : ext.tinkerOldApkPath
}

def getApplyMappingPath() {
    return hasProperty("APPLY_MAPPING") ? APPLY_MAPPING : ext.tinkerApplyMappingPath
}

def getApplyResourceMappingPath() {
    return hasProperty("APPLY_RESOURCE") ? APPLY_RESOURCE : ext.tinkerApplyResourcePath
}

def getTinkerIdValue() {
    return hasProperty("TINKER_ID") ? TINKER_ID : gitSha()
}

def buildWithTinker() {
    return hasProperty("TINKER_ENABLE") ? TINKER_ENABLE : ext.tinkerEnabled
}

def getTinkerBuildFlavorDirectory() {
    return ext.tinkerBuildFlavorDirectory
}

if (buildWithTinker()) {
    apply plugin: 'com.tencent.tinker.patch'

    tinkerPatch {
        /**
         * 默认为null
         * 将旧的apk和新的apk建立关联
         * 从build / bakApk添加apk
         */
        oldApk = getOldApkPath()
        /**
         * 可选,默认'false'
         *有些情况下我们可能会收到一些警告
         *如果ignoreWarning为true,我们只是断言补丁过程
         * case 1:minSdkVersion低于14,但是你使用dexMode与raw。
         * case 2:在AndroidManifest.xml中新添加Android组件,
         * case 3:装载器类在dex.loader {}不保留在主要的dex,
         * 它必须让tinker不工作。
         * case 4:在dex.loader {}中的loader类改变,
         * 加载器类是加载补丁dex。改变它们是没有用的。
         * 它不会崩溃,但这些更改不会影响。你可以忽略它
         * case 5:resources.arsc已经改变,但是我们不使用applyResourceMapping来构建
         */
        ignoreWarning = true

        /**
         *可选,默认为“true”
         * 是否签名补丁文件
         * 如果没有,你必须自己做。否则在补丁加载过程中无法检查成功
         * 我们将使用sign配置与您的构建类型
         */
        useSign = true

        /**
         可选,默认为“true”
         是否使用tinker构建
         */
        tinkerEnable = buildWithTinker()

        /**
         * 警告,applyMapping会影响正常的android build!
         */
        buildConfig {
            /**
             *可选,默认为'null'
             * 如果我们使用tinkerPatch构建补丁apk,你最好应用旧的
             * apk映射文件如果minifyEnabled是启用!
             * 警告:你必须小心,它会影响正常的组装构建!
             */
            applyMapping = getApplyMappingPath()
            /**
             *可选,默认为'null'
             * 很高兴保持资源ID从R.txt文件,以减少java更改
             */
            applyResourceMapping = getApplyResourceMappingPath()

            /**
             *必需,默认'null'
             * 因为我们不想检查基地apk与md5在运行时(它是慢)
             * tinkerId用于在试图应用补丁时标识唯一的基本apk。
             * 我们可以使用git rev,svn rev或者简单的versionCode。
             * 我们将在您的清单中自动生成tinkerId
             */
            tinkerId = getTinkerIdValue()

            /**
             *如果keepDexApply为true,则表示dex指向旧apk的类。
             * 打开这可以减少dex diff文件大小。
             */
            keepDexApply = false
        }

        dex {
            /**
             *可选,默认'jar'
             * 只能是'raw'或'jar'。对于原始,我们将保持其原始格式
             * 对于jar,我们将使用zip格式重新包装dexes。
             * 如果你想支持下面14,你必须使用jar
             * 或者你想保存rom或检查更快,你也可以使用原始模式
             */
            dexMode = "jar"

            /**
             *必需,默认'[]'
             * apk中的dexes应该处理tinkerPatch
             * 它支持*或?模式。
             */
            pattern = ["classes*.dex",
                       "assets/secondary-dex-?.jar"]
            /**
             *必需,默认'[]'
             * 警告,这是非常非常重要的,加载类不能随补丁改变。
             * 因此,它们将从补丁程序中删除。
             * 你必须把下面的类放到主要的dex。
             * 简单地说,你应该添加自己的应用程序{@code tinker.sample.android.SampleApplication}
             * 自己的tinkerLoader,和你使用的类
             *
             */
            loader = [
                    //use sample, let BaseBuildInfo unchangeable with tinker
                    "tinker.sample.android.app.BaseBuildInfo"
            ]
        }

        lib {
            /**
             可选,默认'[]'
             apk中的图书馆应该处理tinkerPatch
             它支持*或?模式。
             对于资源库,我们只是在补丁目录中恢复它们
             你可以得到他们在TinkerLoadResult与Tinker
             */
            pattern = ["lib/armeabi/*.so"]
        }

        res {
            /**
             *可选,默认'[]'
             * apk中的什么资源应该处理tinkerPatch
             * 它支持*或?模式。
             * 你必须包括你在这里的所有资源,
             * 否则,他们不会重新包装在新的apk资源。
             */
            pattern = ["res/*", "assets/*", "resources.arsc", "AndroidManifest.xml"]

            /**
             *可选,默认'[]'
             *资源文件排除模式,忽略添加,删除或修改资源更改
             * *它支持*或?模式。
             * *警告,我们只能使用文件没有relative与resources.arsc
             */
            ignoreChange = ["assets/sample_meta.txt"]

            /**
             *默认100kb
             * *对于修改资源,如果它大于'largeModSize'
             * *我们想使用bsdiff算法来减少补丁文件的大小
             */
            largeModSize = 100
        }

        packageConfig {
            /**
             *可选,默认'TINKER_ID,TINKER_ID_VALUE','NEW_TINKER_ID,NEW_TINKER_ID_VALUE'
             * 包元文件gen。路径是修补程序文件中的assets / package_meta.txt
             * 你可以在您自己的PackageCheck方法中使用securityCheck.getPackageProperties()
             * 或TinkerLoadResult.getPackageConfigByName
             * 我们将从旧的apk清单为您自动获取TINKER_ID,
             * 其他配置文件(如下面的patchMessage)不是必需的
             */
            configField("patchMessage", "tinker is sample to use")
            /**
             *只是一个例子,你可以使用如sdkVersion,品牌,渠道...
             * 你可以在SamplePatchListener中解析它。
             * 然后你可以使用补丁条件!
             */
            configField("platform", "all")
            /**
             * 补丁版本通过packageConfig
             */
            configField("patchVersion", "1.0")
        }
        //或者您可以添加外部的配置文件,或从旧apk获取元值
        //project.tinkerPatch.packageConfig.configField("test1", project.tinkerPatch.packageConfig.getMetaDataFromOldApk("Test"))
        //project.tinkerPatch.packageConfig.configField("test2", "sample")

        /**
         * 如果你不使用zipArtifact或者path,我们只是使用7za来试试
         */
        sevenZip {
            /**
             * 可选,默认'7za'
             * 7zip工件路径,它将使用正确的7za与您的平台
             */
            zipArtifact = "com.tencent.mm:SevenZip:1.1.10"
            /**
             * 可选,默认'7za'
             * 你可以自己指定7za路径,它将覆盖zipArtifact值
             */
//        path = "/usr/local/bin/7za"
        }
    }

    List<String> flavors = new ArrayList<>();
    project.android.productFlavors.each {flavor ->
        flavors.add(flavor.name)
    }
    boolean hasFlavors = flavors.size() > 0
    /**
     * bak apk and mapping
     */
    android.applicationVariants.all { variant ->
        /**
         * task type, you want to bak
         */
        def taskName = variant.name
        def date = new Date().format("MMdd-HH-mm-ss")

        tasks.all {
            if ("assemble${taskName.capitalize()}".equalsIgnoreCase(it.name)) {

                it.doLast {
                    copy {
                        def fileNamePrefix = "${project.name}-${variant.baseName}"
                        def newFileNamePrefix = hasFlavors ? "${fileNamePrefix}" : "${fileNamePrefix}-${date}"

                        def destPath = hasFlavors ? file("${bakPath}/${project.name}-${date}/${variant.flavorName}") : bakPath
                        from variant.outputs.outputFile
                        into destPath
                        rename { String fileName ->
                            fileName.replace("${fileNamePrefix}.apk", "${newFileNamePrefix}.apk")
                        }

                        from "${buildDir}/outputs/mapping/${variant.dirName}/mapping.txt"
                        into destPath
                        rename { String fileName ->
                            fileName.replace("mapping.txt", "${newFileNamePrefix}-mapping.txt")
                        }

                        from "${buildDir}/intermediates/symbols/${variant.dirName}/R.txt"
                        into destPath
                        rename { String fileName ->
                            fileName.replace("R.txt", "${newFileNamePrefix}-R.txt")
                        }
                    }
                }
            }
        }
    }
    project.afterEvaluate {
        //sample use for build all flavor for one time
        if (hasFlavors) {
            task(tinkerPatchAllFlavorRelease) {
                group = 'tinker'
                def originOldPath = getTinkerBuildFlavorDirectory()
                for (String flavor : flavors) {
                    def tinkerTask = tasks.getByName("tinkerPatch${flavor.capitalize()}Release")
                    dependsOn tinkerTask
                    def preAssembleTask = tasks.getByName("process${flavor.capitalize()}ReleaseManifest")
                    preAssembleTask.doFirst {
                        String flavorName = preAssembleTask.name.substring(7, 8).toLowerCase() + preAssembleTask.name.substring(8, preAssembleTask.name.length() - 15)
                        project.tinkerPatch.oldApk = "${originOldPath}/${flavorName}/${project.name}-${flavorName}-release.apk"
                        project.tinkerPatch.buildConfig.applyMapping = "${originOldPath}/${flavorName}/${project.name}-${flavorName}-release-mapping.txt"
                        project.tinkerPatch.buildConfig.applyResourceMapping = "${originOldPath}/${flavorName}/${project.name}-${flavorName}-release-R.txt"

                    }

                }
            }

            task(tinkerPatchAllFlavorDebug) {
                group = 'tinker'
                def originOldPath = getTinkerBuildFlavorDirectory()
                for (String flavor : flavors) {
                    def tinkerTask = tasks.getByName("tinkerPatch${flavor.capitalize()}Debug")
                    dependsOn tinkerTask
                    def preAssembleTask = tasks.getByName("process${flavor.capitalize()}DebugManifest")
                    preAssembleTask.doFirst {
                        String flavorName = preAssembleTask.name.substring(7, 8).toLowerCase() + preAssembleTask.name.substring(8, preAssembleTask.name.length() - 13)
                        project.tinkerPatch.oldApk = "${originOldPath}/${flavorName}/${project.name}-${flavorName}-debug.apk"
                        project.tinkerPatch.buildConfig.applyMapping = "${originOldPath}/${flavorName}/${project.name}-${flavorName}-debug-mapping.txt"
                        project.tinkerPatch.buildConfig.applyResourceMapping = "${originOldPath}/${flavorName}/${project.name}-${flavorName}-debug-R.txt"
                    }

                }
            }
        }
    }
}

application文件内容如下

@SuppressWarnings("unused")
@DefaultLifeCycle(application = "com.example.liang.lianxi.TestApplication",//这个名字一会儿要写到androidmanifest.xml文件的application的name属性中,这个文件编译的时候系统会自动生成
        flags = ShareConstants.TINKER_ENABLE_ALL,
        loadVerifyFlag = false)
public class MyApplication extends DefaultApplicationLike {
    private static final String TAG = "Tinker.MyApplication";

    public MyApplication(Application application, int tinkerFlags, boolean tinkerLoadVerifyFlag,
                         long applicationStartElapsedTime, long applicationStartMillisTime, Intent tinkerResultIntent) {
        super(application, tinkerFlags, tinkerLoadVerifyFlag, applicationStartElapsedTime, applicationStartMillisTime, tinkerResultIntent);
    }

    /**
     * install multiDex before install tinker
     * so we don't need to put the tinker lib classes in the main dex
     *
     * @param base
     */
    @TargetApi(Build.VERSION_CODES.ICE_CREAM_SANDWICH)
    @Override
    public void onBaseContextAttached(Context base) {
        super.onBaseContextAttached(base);
        //you must install multiDex whatever tinker is installed!
        MultiDex.install(base);
        TinkerInstaller.install(this,new DefaultLoadReporter(getApplication())
                ,new DefaultPatchReporter(getApplication()),new DefaultPatchListener(getApplication()),SampleResultService.class,new UpgradePatch());
        Tinker tinker = Tinker.with(getApplication());

        Toast.makeText(getApplication(),"加载完成", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
    }

    @TargetApi(Build.VERSION_CODES.ICE_CREAM_SANDWICH)
    public void registerActivityLifecycleCallbacks(Application.ActivityLifecycleCallbacks callback) {
        getApplication().registerActivityLifecycleCallbacks(callback);
    }

    @Override
    public void onCreate() {
        super.onCreate();
        //此处写自己的Application逻辑
    }
}

配置server文件,内容如下

public class SampleResultService extends DefaultTinkerResultService {
    private static final String TAG = "Tinker.SampleResultService";


    @Override
    public void onPatchResult(final PatchResult result) {
        if (result == null) {
            TinkerLog.e(TAG, "SampleResultService received null result!!!!");
            return;
        }
        TinkerLog.i(TAG, "SampleResultService receive result: %s", result.toString());

        //first, we want to kill the recover process
        TinkerServiceInternals.killTinkerPatchServiceProcess(getApplicationContext());

        Handler handler = new Handler(Looper.getMainLooper());
        handler.post(new Runnable() {
            @Override
            public void run() {
                if (result.isSuccess) {
                    Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "patch success, please restart process", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
                } else {
                    Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "patch fail, please check reason", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
                }
            }
        });
        // is success and newPatch, it is nice to delete the raw file, and restart at once
        // for old patch, you can't delete the patch file
        if (result.isSuccess) {
            File rawFile = new File(result.rawPatchFilePath);
            if (rawFile.exists()) {
                TinkerLog.i(TAG, "save delete raw patch file");
                SharePatchFileUtil.safeDeleteFile(rawFile);
            }
            //not like TinkerResultService, I want to restart just when I am at background!
            //if you have not install tinker this moment, you can use TinkerApplicationHelper api
            if (checkIfNeedKill(result)) {
                if (Utils.isBackground()) {
                    TinkerLog.i(TAG, "it is in background, just restart process");
                    restartProcess();
                } else {
                    //we can wait process at background, such as onAppBackground
                    //or we can restart when the screen off
                    TinkerLog.i(TAG, "tinker wait screen to restart process");
                    new ScreenState(getApplicationContext(), new ScreenState.IOnScreenOff() {
                        @Override
                        public void onScreenOff() {
                            restartProcess();
                        }
                    });
                }
            } else {
                TinkerLog.i(TAG, "I have already install the newly patch version!");
            }
        }
    }

    /**
     * you can restart your process through service or broadcast
     */
    private void restartProcess() {
        TinkerLog.i(TAG, "app is background now, i can kill quietly");
        //you can send service or broadcast intent to restart your process
        android.os.Process.killProcess(android.os.Process.myPid());
    }

    static class ScreenState {
        interface IOnScreenOff {
            void onScreenOff();
        }

        ScreenState(Context context, final IOnScreenOff onScreenOffInterface) {
            IntentFilter filter = new IntentFilter();
            filter.addAction(Intent.ACTION_SCREEN_OFF);
            context.registerReceiver(new BroadcastReceiver() {

                @Override
                public void onReceive(Context context, Intent in) {
                    String action = in == null ? "" : in.getAction();
                    TinkerLog.i(TAG, "ScreenReceiver action [%s] ", action);
                    if (Intent.ACTION_SCREEN_OFF.equals(action)) {

                        context.unregisterReceiver(this);

                        if (onScreenOffInterface != null) {
                            onScreenOffInterface.onScreenOff();
                        }
                    }
                }
            }, filter);
        }
    }
}

utils文件内容如下

public class Utils {

    /**
     * the error code define by myself
     * should after {@code ShareConstants.ERROR_PATCH_INSERVICE
     */
    public static final int ERROR_PATCH_GOOGLEPLAY_CHANNEL      = -5;
    public static final int ERROR_PATCH_ROM_SPACE               = -6;
    public static final int ERROR_PATCH_MEMORY_LIMIT            = -7;
    public static final int ERROR_PATCH_ALREADY_APPLY           = -8;
    public static final int ERROR_PATCH_CRASH_LIMIT             = -9;
    public static final int ERROR_PATCH_RETRY_COUNT_LIMIT       = -10;
    public static final int ERROR_PATCH_CONDITION_NOT_SATISFIED = -11;

    public static final String PLATFORM = "platform";

    public static final int MIN_MEMORY_HEAP_SIZE = 45;

    private static boolean background = false;

    public static boolean isGooglePlay() {
        return false;
    }

    public static boolean isBackground() {
        return background;
    }

    public static void setBackground(boolean back) {
        background = back;
    }

    public static int checkForPatchRecover(long roomSize, int maxMemory) {
        if (Utils.isGooglePlay()) {
            return Utils.ERROR_PATCH_GOOGLEPLAY_CHANNEL;
        }
        if (maxMemory < MIN_MEMORY_HEAP_SIZE) {
            return Utils.ERROR_PATCH_MEMORY_LIMIT;
        }
        //or you can mention user to clean their rom space!
        if (!checkRomSpaceEnough(roomSize)) {
            return Utils.ERROR_PATCH_ROM_SPACE;
        }

        return ShareConstants.ERROR_PATCH_OK;
    }

    public static boolean isXposedExists(Throwable thr) {
        StackTraceElement[] stackTraces = thr.getStackTrace();
        for (StackTraceElement stackTrace : stackTraces) {
            final String clazzName = stackTrace.getClassName();
            if (clazzName != null && clazzName.contains("de.robv.android.xposed.XposedBridge")) {
                return true;
            }
        }
        return false;
    }

    @Deprecated
    public static boolean checkRomSpaceEnough(long limitSize) {
        long allSize;
        long availableSize = 0;
        try {
            File data = Environment.getDataDirectory();
            StatFs sf = new StatFs(data.getPath());
            availableSize = (long) sf.getAvailableBlocks() * (long) sf.getBlockSize();
            allSize = (long) sf.getBlockCount() * (long) sf.getBlockSize();
        } catch (Exception e) {
            allSize = 0;
        }

        if (allSize != 0 && availableSize > limitSize) {
            return true;
        }
        return false;
    }

    public static String getExceptionCauseString(final Throwable ex) {
        final ByteArrayOutputStream bos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
        final PrintStream ps = new PrintStream(bos);

        try {
            // print directly
            Throwable t = ex;
            while (t.getCause() != null) {
                t = t.getCause();
            }
            t.printStackTrace(ps);
            return toVisualString(bos.toString());
        } finally {
            try {
                bos.close();
            } catch (IOException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
    }

    private static String toVisualString(String src) {
        boolean cutFlg = false;

        if (null == src) {
            return null;
        }

        char[] chr = src.toCharArray();
        if (null == chr) {
            return null;
        }

        int i = 0;
        for (; i < chr.length; i++) {
            if (chr[i] > 127) {
                chr[i] = 0;
                cutFlg = true;
                break;
            }
        }

        if (cutFlg) {
            return new String(chr, 0, i);
        } else {
            return src;
        }
    }
}

androidmanifest.xml中内容如下

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
          package="com.example.liang.lianxi">
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET"/>
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE"/>
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE"/>
    <application
        android:name=".TestApplication"//如果name的属性值是红色的也没事,能编译通过,不报错
        android:allowBackup="true"
        android:icon="@mipmap/ic_launcher"
        android:label="@string/app_name"
        android:supportsRtl="true"
        android:theme="@style/AppTheme">
        <service
            android:name=".SampleResultService"
            android:exported="false"/>
        <activity
            android:name=".MainActivity"
            android:label="@string/app_name"
            android:theme="@style/AppTheme.NoActionBar">

        </activity>
        <activity android:name=".SecondActivity">

        </activity>
        <activity android:name=".Thrid">

        </activity>
        <activity android:name=".FourthActivity">
        </activity>
        <activity android:name=".RegengxinActivity">
            <intent-filter>
                <action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN"/>
                <category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER"/>
            </intent-filter>
        </activity>
    </application>
</manifest>

activity中内容如下

public class RegengxinActivity extends Activity  implements View.OnClickListener  {
    private final int CAMERA_REQUEST_CODE=1;
    private void requestPermission() {
        if (ContextCompat.checkSelfPermission(this, Manifest.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE)
                != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
            if (ActivityCompat.shouldShowRequestPermissionRationale(this, Manifest.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE)) {
                new AlertDialog.Builder(this)
                        .setMessage("申请相机权限")
                        .setPositiveButton("确定", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
                            @Override
                            public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
                                ActivityCompat.requestPermissions(RegengxinActivity.this,
                                        new String[]{Manifest.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE}, CAMERA_REQUEST_CODE);
                            }
                        })
                        .show();
            } else {
                ActivityCompat.requestPermissions(this,
                        new String[]{Manifest.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE}, CAMERA_REQUEST_CODE);
            }
        } else {
        }
    }
    private void requestPermission1() {
        if (ContextCompat.checkSelfPermission(this, Manifest.permission.READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE)
                != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
            if (ActivityCompat.shouldShowRequestPermissionRationale(this, Manifest.permission.READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE)) {
                new AlertDialog.Builder(this)
                        .setMessage("申请相机权限")
                        .setPositiveButton("确定", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
                            @Override
                            public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
                                ActivityCompat.requestPermissions(RegengxinActivity.this,
                                        new String[]{Manifest.permission.READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE}, CAMERA_REQUEST_CODE);
                            }
                        })
                        .show();
            } else {
                ActivityCompat.requestPermissions(this,
                        new String[]{Manifest.permission.READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE}, CAMERA_REQUEST_CODE);
            }
        } else {
        }
    }
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        requestPermission();
        requestPermission1();
        findViewById(R.id.btn_load).setOnClickListener(this);
        findViewById(R.id.btn_kill).setOnClickListener(this);
    }

    @Override
    protected void onResume() {
        super.onResume();
        Utils.setBackground(false);
    }

    @Override
    protected void onPause() {
        super.onPause();
        Utils.setBackground(true);
    }

    @Override
    public void onClick(View v) {
        switch (v.getId()){
            case R.id.btn_load:
                loadPatch();
                break;
            case R.id.btn_kill:
                killApp();
                break;
        }
    }

    /**
     * 加载热补丁插件
     */
    public void loadPatch() {
        Log.d("RegengxinActivity", Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory().getAbsolutePath() + "/buding.apk");
        TinkerInstaller.onReceiveUpgradePatch(getApplicationContext(),
                Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory().getAbsolutePath() + "/buding.apk");
    }

    /**
     * 杀死应用加载补丁
     */
    public void killApp() {
        ShareTinkerInternals.killAllOtherProcess(getApplicationContext());
        android.os.Process.killProcess(android.os.Process.myPid());
    }
}

xml内容

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
              android:id="@+id/activity_main"
              android:layout_width="match_parent"
              android:layout_height="match_parent"
              android:orientation="vertical">

    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/tv_title"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:gravity="center"
        android:padding="10dp"
        android:text="bug已修复"
        android:textSize="20sp"/>

    <Button
        android:id="@+id/btn_load"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_gravity="center_horizontal"
        android:layout_marginTop="5dp"
        android:text="加载补丁"
        android:textColor="#FD4A2E"
        />

    <Button
        android:id="@+id/btn_kill"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_gravity="center_horizontal"
        android:layout_marginTop="5dp"
        android:text="杀死进程"/>
     <!--   <ImageView
            android:layout_width="150dp"
            android:layout_height="150dp"
            android:layout_gravity="center_horizontal"
            android:layout_marginTop="5dp"
            android:src="@mipmap/ic_launcher"
            />

        <TextView
            android:textSize="20sp"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_gravity="center"
            android:text="我是修改过bug的"/>-->

</LinearLayout>

参考文章:

https://www.jianshu.com/p/19906d3012e9
https://www.jianshu.com/p/aadcf2ea69a6(我的和这个还是有点不一样的,他的这个是安装之后只能是app.gradle中oldapp,不能是新的app,但是我的是每次安装都是新的app,如果要给哪个app增加补丁,那么oldapp那里写上相应的app的名字就行)
https://blog.csdn.net/trojx2/article/details/52686830
https://blog.csdn.net/qq_33323251/article/details/79379093(这个会帮你解决一个配置过程中出现的异常)
https://github.com/liang1075963999/lianxi (github地址,还有其他东西了)
https://github.com/liang1075963999/regengxin (github地址,只有一个热更新)

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