Pursuing a career is an essential part of undertakes development.
从事一项事业是青少年成长不可或缺的一部分。
"The adolescent becomes an adult when he understand a real job."
当青少年从事一份真正的工作时，他就成为一个成年人了。
To cognitive researchers like Piaget, adulthood meant the beginning of an occupation.
对于像皮亚杰这样的认知学派研究人员而言，成年意味着一份工作的开始。
Piaget argued that once adolescents enter the world of work, their newly acquired ability to from hypotheses allows them to create representations that are too ideal.
皮亚杰表示，一旦青少年进入职场，他们刚刚学习的假设能力会使他们产生一些过于理想化的表现。
The existence of such ideals, without the tempering of the reality of a job or profession, rapidly leads adolescents to become intolerant of the non-idealistic world and to press for reform in a characteristically adolescent way.
这些未经工作实践或职业实践磨练的理想化，认知的存在，很快致使青少年无法忍受现实世界，并以一种典型的青少年方式来推动改革。
Piaget said: "True adaptation to society comes automatically when the adolescent reformer attempts to put his ideas to work."
皮亚杰说道，当青少年改革家试图将自身理想融入工作时，他们就自然而然的真正的适应了社会。
Of course, youthful idealism is often courageous, and no one likes to give up dreams.
当然年少时的理想主义往往是勇敢无畏的，并且没有人愿意放弃梦想。
Perhaps, taken slightly out of context, Piaget's statement seems harsh.
也许稍微有些断章取义的来说，皮亚杰的观点似乎很残酷。
What he was emphasizing , however, is the way reality can modify idealistic views.
但是皮亚杰所强调的就是现实改变理想化观点的方式。
Some people refer to such modification as maturity.
一些人将这种改变称之为成熟。
Piaget argued that attaining and accepting a vocation is one of the best ways modify idealized views and to mature.
皮亚杰认为获得并接受一份职业是改变理想化观点和走向成熟的最佳方式。
As careers and vocations become less available during times of recession，adolescents may be especially hard hit.
随着经济萧条时期的工作变得更加难以获得，青少年可能会受打击。
Such difficult economic times may leave many adolescents confused about their roles in society.
这些经济困难时期，可能会使许多青少年对自己的社会角色感到迷茫。
For this reason, community interventions and government job programs that offer summer and vacation work are not only economically beneficial but also help to stimulate the adolescent's sense of worth.
因此社区的干预和能够提供暑期及假期工作的政府就业计划，不仅能够为青少年提供经济帮助，而且能够激发青少年的自我价值感。
A.automatically 自动地;机械地;无意识地
B.beneficial 有益的
C.capturing 捕捉
D.confused 困惑的
E.emphasizing 强调
F.entrance 入口
G.excited 激动的
H.existence 存在
I.incidentally 顺便;偶然地
J.intolerant 无法忍受的
K.occupation 职业;占有
L.promises 承诺
M.recession 衰退;不景气
N.slightly 轻微的
O.undertakes 承担;从事
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