【Ubuntu上安装mvn】

Installing Maven on Linux/Ubuntu

在 Linux 系统中安装 Maven。

Step 1: Download the Maven Binaries

下载解压

$ wget <https://mirrors.estointernet.in/apache/maven/maven-3/3.6.3/binaries/apache-maven-3.6.3-bin.tar.gz>
$ tar -xvf apache-maven-3.6.3-bin.tar.gz
$ mv apache-maven-3.6.3 /opt/

Step 2: Setting M2_HOME and Path Variables

设置环境变量 (设置.profile文件)，启动时自动执行。

M2_HOME='/opt/apache-maven-3.6.3'
PATH="$M2_HOME/bin:$PATH"
export PATH

重新启动终端或执行 source .profile

Step 3: Verify the Maven installation

执行 mvn -version 命令，它应该会产生以下输出。

$ mvn -version
Apache Maven 3.6.3 (cecedd343002696d0abb50b32b541b8a6ba2883f)
Maven home: /opt/apache-maven-3.6.3
Java version: 13.0.1, vendor: Oracle Corporation, runtime: /opt/jdk-13.0.1
Default locale: en, platform encoding: UTF-8
OS name: "linux", version: "4.15.0-47-generic", arch: "amd64", family: "unix"
$