<header>用js实现select操作</header>
<nav>
<button id="createBtn">创建select</button>
<button id="addBtn">添加option</button>
<button id="deleteAllBtn">删除所有option</button>
<button id="deleteOneBtn">删除一个option</button>
<button id="getValue">获取选项的值</button>
<button id="getText">获取选项的文本</button>
<button id="changeOption">修改选项</button>
<button id="remove">删除select</button>
</nav>
<script>
//创建select
function createSelect(){
let mySelect =document.createElement('select');
mySelect.id ='select';
document.body.appendChild(mySelect);
}
//动态添加option
function addOption(){
let obj =document.getElementById('select');
obj.add(new Option('name','value'));//方法一
obj.options.add(new Option('name1','value1'));//方法二
for(let i =0 ;i <10;i ++){
obj.options[i] =new Option('name'+i,'value'+i)//方法三
}
}
//删除所有option
function deleteAll(){
document.getElementById('select').options.length =0;
}
//删除一个option
function deleteOne() {
let obj =document.getElementById('select');
console.log(obj);
console.log(obj.selectedIndex);
obj.options.remove(obj.selectedIndex);
}
//获取选项的值
function getValue(){
let obj =document.getElementById('select');
let value;
value =obj.options[obj.selectedIndex].value;
console.log(`value的值是:${value}`)
}
//获取选项的文本
function getText(){
let obj =document.getElementById('select');
let text;
text =obj.options[obj.selectedIndex].text;
console.log(`text的值是:${text}`)
}
//修改选项
function changeOption(){
let obj =document.getElementById('select');
let option =obj.options[obj.selectedIndex] =new Option('新文本','新值');
console.log(option);
}
//删除select
function remove(){
let obj =document.getElementById('select');
obj.parentNode.removeChild(obj);
}
document.getElementById('createBtn').addEventListener('click',createSelect);
document.getElementById('addBtn').addEventListener('click',addOption);
document.getElementById('deleteAllBtn').addEventListener('click',deleteAll);
document.getElementById('deleteOneBtn').addEventListener('click',deleteOne);
document.getElementById('getValue').addEventListener('click',getValue);
document.getElementById('getText').addEventListener('click',getText);
document.getElementById('changeOption').addEventListener('click',changeOption);
document.getElementById('remove').addEventListener('click',remove);
</script>
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